Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study of LY2605541 Versus Insulin Glargine on Blood Sugar (NCT NCT01654380)

NCT ID: NCT01654380

Last Updated: 2019-03-08

Results Overview

The percent suppression from baseline in endogenous glucose production (EGP) is presented. Percent EGP change from baseline was calculated by (1-\[last 2 hours of EGP/basal EGP\])\*100. The duration of the clamp procedure was 10 hours for the LY2605541 74.1 mU/min dose in Part B. The duration of the clamp procedures performed at the 15.3 mU/min LY2605541 dose and both of the insulin glargine doses was 8 hours.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

22 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, up to 10 hours (duration of the euglycemic glucose clamp)

Results posted on

2019-03-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Part A, Cohort A: LY2605541 First, Then Insulin Glargine
LY2605541: Healthy participants received 5.1 milliunits/minute (mU/min) in Period 1, 10.2 mU/min in Period 2, and 15.3 mU/min in Period 3, administered intravenously (IV) over 8 hours. Insulin glargine: Healthy participants received 30 milliunits/meter squared/minute \[mU/m\^2/min\]) administered IV over 8 hours in Period 4
Part A, Cohort B: LY2605541 First, Then Insulin Glargine
LY2605541: Healthy participants received 15.3 mU/min in Period 1, 37.0 mU/min in Period 2, and 74.1 mU/min in Period 3, administered IV over 8 hours. Insulin glargine: Healthy participants received 20 mU/m\^2/min administered IV over 8 hours in Period 4
Part B: LY2605541
LY2605541: Participants with T1DM received 15.3 mU/min in 1 of 4 Periods, administered IV up to 8 hours and received 74.1 mU/min in 1 of 4 Periods, administered IV up to 10 hours.
Part B: Insulin Glargine
Insulin glargine: Participants with T1DM received 10 mU/m\^2/min in 1 of 4 Periods and received 20 mU/m\^2/min in 1 of 4 Periods, administered IV over 8 hours.
Part A, Period 1
STARTED
4
4
0
0
Part A, Period 1
Received at Least 1 Dose of Study Drug
4
4
0
0
Part A, Period 1
COMPLETED
4
4
0
0
Part A, Period 1
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Part A, Washout of at Least 6 Days
STARTED
4
4
0
0
Part A, Washout of at Least 6 Days
COMPLETED
4
4
0
0
Part A, Washout of at Least 6 Days
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Part A, Period 2
STARTED
4
4
0
0
Part A, Period 2
COMPLETED
4
4
0
0
Part A, Period 2
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Part A, Period 3
STARTED
4
4
0
0
Part A, Period 3
COMPLETED
4
4
0
0
Part A, Period 3
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Part A, Period 4
STARTED
4
4
0
0
Part A, Period 4
COMPLETED
4
4
0
0
Part A, Period 4
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Part B, Period 1
STARTED
0
0
7
7
Part B, Period 1
Received at Least 1 Dose of Study Drug
0
0
7
7
Part B, Period 1
COMPLETED
0
0
6
7
Part B, Period 1
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
1
0
Part B, Washout of at Least 6 Days
STARTED
0
0
6
7
Part B, Washout of at Least 6 Days
COMPLETED
0
0
6
7
Part B, Washout of at Least 6 Days
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Part B, Period 2
STARTED
0
0
6
7
Part B, Period 2
COMPLETED
0
0
6
7
Part B, Period 2
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Part B, Period 3
STARTED
0
0
6
7
Part B, Period 3
COMPLETED
0
0
6
7
Part B, Period 3
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Part B, Period 4
STARTED
0
0
6
7
Part B, Period 4
COMPLETED
0
0
6
7
Part B, Period 4
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Part A, Cohort A: LY2605541 First, Then Insulin Glargine
LY2605541: Healthy participants received 5.1 milliunits/minute (mU/min) in Period 1, 10.2 mU/min in Period 2, and 15.3 mU/min in Period 3, administered intravenously (IV) over 8 hours. Insulin glargine: Healthy participants received 30 milliunits/meter squared/minute \[mU/m\^2/min\]) administered IV over 8 hours in Period 4
Part A, Cohort B: LY2605541 First, Then Insulin Glargine
LY2605541: Healthy participants received 15.3 mU/min in Period 1, 37.0 mU/min in Period 2, and 74.1 mU/min in Period 3, administered IV over 8 hours. Insulin glargine: Healthy participants received 20 mU/m\^2/min administered IV over 8 hours in Period 4
Part B: LY2605541
LY2605541: Participants with T1DM received 15.3 mU/min in 1 of 4 Periods, administered IV up to 8 hours and received 74.1 mU/min in 1 of 4 Periods, administered IV up to 10 hours.
Part B: Insulin Glargine
Insulin glargine: Participants with T1DM received 10 mU/m\^2/min in 1 of 4 Periods and received 20 mU/m\^2/min in 1 of 4 Periods, administered IV over 8 hours.
Part B, Period 1
Physician Decision
0
0
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

A Study of LY2605541 Versus Insulin Glargine on Blood Sugar

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Part A
n=8 Participants
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug in Part A of the study.
Part B
n=14 Participants
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug in Part B of the study.
Total
n=22 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
26.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.5 • n=5 Participants
34.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.5 • n=7 Participants
31.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.3 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, up to 10 hours (duration of the euglycemic glucose clamp)

Population: Participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug with evaluable EGP data

The percent suppression from baseline in endogenous glucose production (EGP) is presented. Percent EGP change from baseline was calculated by (1-\[last 2 hours of EGP/basal EGP\])\*100. The duration of the clamp procedure was 10 hours for the LY2605541 74.1 mU/min dose in Part B. The duration of the clamp procedures performed at the 15.3 mU/min LY2605541 dose and both of the insulin glargine doses was 8 hours.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
15.3 mU/Min LY2605541
n=14 Participants
LY2605541: Participants with T1DM received 15.3 mU/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV for up to 8 hours
74.1 mU/Min LY2605541
n=13 Participants
LY2605541: Participants with T1DM received 74.1 mU/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV for up to 10 hours
10 mU/m^2/Min Insulin Glargine
n=13 Participants
Insulin glargine: Participants with T1DM received 10 mU/m\^2/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV over 8 hours
20 mU/m^2/Min Insulin Glargine
n=12 Participants
Insulin glargine: Participants with T1DM received 20 mU/m\^2/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV over 8 hours
Part B: Glucodynamics: Endogenous Glucose Output
64.53 percent of suppression
Standard Deviation 19.35
99.23 percent of suppression
Standard Deviation 1.76
78.05 percent of suppression
Standard Deviation 17.33
97.05 percent of suppression
Standard Deviation 6.47

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, up to 10 hours (duration of the euglycemic glucose clamp)

Population: Participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug with evaluable GDR data.

The fold change from baseline in glucose disappearance rate (GDR) is presented. The fold GDR increase from baseline was calculated by last 2 hours of GDR/basal GDR. The duration of the clamp procedure was 10 hours for the LY2605541 74.1 mU/min dose in Part B. The duration of the clamp procedures performed at the 15.3 mU/min LY2605541 dose and both of the insulin glargine doses was 8 hours.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
15.3 mU/Min LY2605541
n=14 Participants
LY2605541: Participants with T1DM received 15.3 mU/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV for up to 8 hours
74.1 mU/Min LY2605541
n=13 Participants
LY2605541: Participants with T1DM received 74.1 mU/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV for up to 10 hours
10 mU/m^2/Min Insulin Glargine
n=13 Participants
Insulin glargine: Participants with T1DM received 10 mU/m\^2/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV over 8 hours
20 mU/m^2/Min Insulin Glargine
n=12 Participants
Insulin glargine: Participants with T1DM received 20 mU/m\^2/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV over 8 hours
Part B: Glycodynamics: Glucose Disposal
0.68 fold change
Standard Deviation 0.09
1.42 fold change
Standard Deviation 0.35
0.98 fold change
Standard Deviation 0.39
1.85 fold change
Standard Deviation 0.59

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, up to 10 hours (duration of the euglycemic glucose clamp)

Population: Participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug with evaluable Rdmax data.

The maximum rate of glucose disposal (Rdmax) is presented. The duration of the clamp procedure was 10 hours for the LY2605541 74.1 mU/min dose in Part B. The duration of the clamp procedures performed at the 15.3 mU/min LY2605541 dose and both of the insulin glargine doses was 8 hours.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
15.3 mU/Min LY2605541
n=14 Participants
LY2605541: Participants with T1DM received 15.3 mU/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV for up to 8 hours
74.1 mU/Min LY2605541
n=13 Participants
LY2605541: Participants with T1DM received 74.1 mU/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV for up to 10 hours
10 mU/m^2/Min Insulin Glargine
n=13 Participants
Insulin glargine: Participants with T1DM received 10 mU/m\^2/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV over 8 hours
20 mU/m^2/Min Insulin Glargine
n=13 Participants
Insulin glargine: Participants with T1DM received 20 mU/m\^2/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV over 8 hours
Part B: Glycodynamics: Maximum Rate of Glucose Disposal
1.80 milligrams/minute/kilograms (mg/min/kg)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 24
2.89 milligrams/minute/kilograms (mg/min/kg)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 23
2.15 milligrams/minute/kilograms (mg/min/kg)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28
3.55 milligrams/minute/kilograms (mg/min/kg)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 40

Adverse Events

Part A, Cohort A: 5.1 mU/Min LY2605541

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Part A, Cohort A: 10.2 mU/Min LY2605541

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Part A, Cohort A or Cohort B: 15.3 mU/Min LY2605541

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Part A, Cohort A: 30 mU/m^2/Min Insulin Glargine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Part A, Cohort B: 37.0 mU/Min LY2605541

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Part A, Cohort B: 74.1 mU/Min LY2605541

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Part A, Cohort B: 20 mU/m^2/Min Insulin Glargine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Part B: 15.3 mU/Min LY2605541

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Part B: 74.1 mU/Min LY2605541

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Part B: 10 mU/m^2/Min Insulin Glargine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Part B: 20 mU/m^2/Min Insulin Glargine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Part A, Cohort A: 5.1 mU/Min LY2605541
n=4 participants at risk
LY2605541: Healthy participants received 5.1 mU/min in Period 1, administered IV over 8 hours
Part A, Cohort A: 10.2 mU/Min LY2605541
n=4 participants at risk
LY2605541: Healthy participants received 10.2 mU/min in Period 2, administered IV over 8 hours
Part A, Cohort A or Cohort B: 15.3 mU/Min LY2605541
n=8 participants at risk
LY2605541: Healthy participants received 15.3 mU/min in Period 3 of Part A Cohort A and 15.3 mU/min in Period 1 of Part A Cohort B, administered IV over 8 hours
Part A, Cohort A: 30 mU/m^2/Min Insulin Glargine
n=4 participants at risk
Insulin glargine: Healthy participants received 30 mU/m\^2/min administered IV over 8 hours in Period 4
Part A, Cohort B: 37.0 mU/Min LY2605541
n=4 participants at risk
LY2605541: Healthy participants received 37.0 mU/min in Period 2 administered IV over 8 hours
Part A, Cohort B: 74.1 mU/Min LY2605541
n=4 participants at risk
LY2605541: Healthy participants received 74.1 mU/min in Period 3, administered IV over 8 hours
Part A, Cohort B: 20 mU/m^2/Min Insulin Glargine
n=4 participants at risk
Insulin glargine: Healthy participants received 20 mU/m\^2/min administered IV over 8 hours in Period 4
Part B: 15.3 mU/Min LY2605541
n=14 participants at risk
LY2605541: Participants with T1DM received 15.3 mU/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV for up to 10 hours
Part B: 74.1 mU/Min LY2605541
n=13 participants at risk
LY2605541: Participants with T1DM received 74.1 mU/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV for up to 10 hours
Part B: 10 mU/m^2/Min Insulin Glargine
n=13 participants at risk
Insulin glargine: Participants with T1DM received 10 mU/m\^2/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV over 8 hours
Part B: 20 mU/m^2/Min Insulin Glargine
n=13 participants at risk
Insulin glargine: Participants with T1DM received 20 mU/m\^2/min in 1 of 4 Periods in Part B, administered IV over 8 hours
Cardiac disorders
Sinus bradycardia
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/14
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
General disorders
Catheter site pain
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/14
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/13
General disorders
Influenza like illness
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
General disorders
Infusion site discomfort
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
General disorders
Vessel puncture site reaction
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/14
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/13
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Groin abscess
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/4
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Excoriation
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.00%
0/4
50.0%
2/4 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/8
50.0%
2/4 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
0.00%
0/13
Vascular disorders
Phlebitis
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/4
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/13
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1

Additional Information

Chief Medical Officer

Eli Lilly and Company

Phone: 800-545-5979

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60