Trial Outcomes & Findings for Improving Adherence to Post PCI Antiplatelet Therapy in Minority Populations (NCT NCT01651208)

NCT ID: NCT01651208

Last Updated: 2024-01-23

Results Overview

Medication Possession ratio (MPR) is a continuous multiple interval measure of medication availability. This is a validated method of estimating medication adherence . The medication possession ratio is defined as the sum of the days' supply of medication divided by the number of days between the first fill and the last refill plus the days' supply of the last refill.We will use the previously validated cutpoint of MPR\>=.80 to define the binary outcome of Appropriate Adherence

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

452 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 months after receiving coronary stent

Results posted on

2024-01-23

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Motivational Interviewing (MINT)
The MINT intervention consists of quarterly telephone encounters between a nurse trained in Motivational interviewing and a minority subject who recently received a coronary stent. Each call would last approximately 30 minutes. .MINT is a well-known, scientifically tested behavioral counseling strategy developed as an amalgamation of principles drawn from several theoretical paradigms, the most important of which are Self-Determination Theory, Patient-Centeredness, Self-Efficacy theory, and the Stages of Change model.
Mailed DVD
A DVD that re-enforces an adequate behavior regarding adherence to anti-platelet will be compared to a MINT intervention. The DVD will also address many questions and concerns patients have after stent placement. The intervention is based on role theory and the effects of vicarious learning via electronic media with respect to Cardiovascular behaviors.
Overall Study
STARTED
227
225
Overall Study
COMPLETED
213
209
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
14
16

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Motivational Interviewing (MINT)
The MINT intervention consists of quarterly telephone encounters between a nurse trained in Motivational interviewing and a minority subject who recently received a coronary stent. Each call would last approximately 30 minutes. .MINT is a well-known, scientifically tested behavioral counseling strategy developed as an amalgamation of principles drawn from several theoretical paradigms, the most important of which are Self-Determination Theory, Patient-Centeredness, Self-Efficacy theory, and the Stages of Change model.
Mailed DVD
A DVD that re-enforces an adequate behavior regarding adherence to anti-platelet will be compared to a MINT intervention. The DVD will also address many questions and concerns patients have after stent placement. The intervention is based on role theory and the effects of vicarious learning via electronic media with respect to Cardiovascular behaviors.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
14
16

Baseline Characteristics

Improving Adherence to Post PCI Antiplatelet Therapy in Minority Populations

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Motivational Interviewing (MINT)
n=227 Participants
The MINT intervention will consist of quarterly telephone encounters between a nurse trained in Motivational interviewing and a minority subject who recently received a coronary stent. .MINT is a well-known, scientifically tested behavioral counseling strategy developed as an amalgamation of principles drawn from several theoretical paradigms, the most important of which are Self-Determination Theory, Patient-Contentedness, Self-Efficacy theory, and the Stages of Change model.
Mailed DVD
n=225 Participants
A DVD that re-enforces an adequate behavior regarding adherence to anti-platelet will be compared to a MINT intervention. The DVD will also address many questions and concerns patients have after stent placement. The intervention is based on role theory and the effects of vicarious learning via electronic media with respect to Cardiovascular behaviors.
Total
n=452 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
69.11 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.65 • n=5 Participants
69.94 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.01 • n=7 Participants
69.52 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.83 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
101 Participants
n=5 Participants
89 Participants
n=7 Participants
190 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
126 Participants
n=5 Participants
136 Participants
n=7 Participants
262 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
101 Participants
n=5 Participants
100 Participants
n=7 Participants
201 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
126 Participants
n=5 Participants
125 Participants
n=7 Participants
251 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
126 Participants
n=5 Participants
125 Participants
n=7 Participants
251 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
101 Participants
n=5 Participants
100 Participants
n=7 Participants
201 Participants
n=5 Participants
Educational level
High School or Higher
51 participants
n=5 Participants
49 participants
n=7 Participants
100 participants
n=5 Participants
Educational level
Less than High School
176 participants
n=5 Participants
176 participants
n=7 Participants
352 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months after receiving coronary stent

Medication Possession ratio (MPR) is a continuous multiple interval measure of medication availability. This is a validated method of estimating medication adherence . The medication possession ratio is defined as the sum of the days' supply of medication divided by the number of days between the first fill and the last refill plus the days' supply of the last refill.We will use the previously validated cutpoint of MPR\>=.80 to define the binary outcome of Appropriate Adherence

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Motivational Interviewing (MINT)
n=227 Participants
The MINT intervention consists of quarterly telephone encounters between a nurse trained in Motivational interviewing and a minority subject who recently received a coronary stent. Each call would last approximately 30 minutes. .MINT is a well-known, scientifically tested behavioral counseling strategy developed as an amalgamation of principles drawn from several theoretical paradigms, the most important of which are Self-Determination Theory, Patient-Centeredness, Self-Efficacy theory, and the Stages of Change model.
Mailed DVD
n=225 Participants
A DVD that re-enforces an adequate behavior regarding adherence to anti-platelet will be compared to a MINT intervention. The DVD will also address many questions and concerns patients have after stent placement. The intervention is based on role theory and the effects of vicarious learning via electronic media with respect to Cardiovascular behaviors.
Number of Participants With Appropriate Adherence/ Medication Possession Ratio (MPR)
137 participants
105 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At 12 month post stent placement

The Morisky 4-Item Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-4) is a self-reported measure of medication-taking behavior. Available in 33 languages, it addresses barriers to medication-taking. Each question can be answer as Yes or No for a range of 0-4 points.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Motivational Interviewing (MINT)
n=227 Participants
The MINT intervention consists of quarterly telephone encounters between a nurse trained in Motivational interviewing and a minority subject who recently received a coronary stent. Each call would last approximately 30 minutes. .MINT is a well-known, scientifically tested behavioral counseling strategy developed as an amalgamation of principles drawn from several theoretical paradigms, the most important of which are Self-Determination Theory, Patient-Centeredness, Self-Efficacy theory, and the Stages of Change model.
Mailed DVD
n=225 Participants
A DVD that re-enforces an adequate behavior regarding adherence to anti-platelet will be compared to a MINT intervention. The DVD will also address many questions and concerns patients have after stent placement. The intervention is based on role theory and the effects of vicarious learning via electronic media with respect to Cardiovascular behaviors.
4-Item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-4)
3.82 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation .45
3.60 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation .69

Adverse Events

Motivational Interviewing (MINT)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Mailed DVD

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Ana M. Palacio

University of Miami

Phone: 3052439754

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place