A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Pegylated Inferferon Alfa-2b (PEG-Intron™) Versus Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2a (PEGASYS™) in Participants With Chronic Hepatitis B (P08450)

NCT ID: NCT01641926

Last Updated: 2018-08-27

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

402 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-11-26

Study Completion Date

2016-01-21

Brief Summary

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This study is being done to compare the safety and efficacy of PEG-Intron™ to that of PEGASYS™ in participants with chronic hepatitis B (hepatitis B envelope antigen \[HBeAg\] positive or negative) who have not previously been treated with interferon.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Hepatitis B, Chronic

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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HBeAg(+) PEG-Intron

HBeAg-positive participants receive 1.5 mcg/kg/wk PEG-Intron subcutaneously (SC) once weekly for 48 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

PEG-Intron™

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

PEG-Intron subcutaneously (SC) once weekly for a total of 48 weeks

HBeAg(+) PEGASYS

HBeAg-positive participants receive 180 mcg/kg/wk PEGASYS SC once weekly for 48 weeks.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

PEGASYS™

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

PEGASYS subcutaneously (SC) once weekly for a total of 48 weeks

HBeAg(-) PEG-Intron

HBeAg-negative participants receive 1.5 mcg/kg/wk PEG-Intron SC once weekly for 48 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

PEG-Intron™

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

PEG-Intron subcutaneously (SC) once weekly for a total of 48 weeks

HBeAG(-) PEGASYS

HBeAg-negative participants receive 180 mcg/kg/wk PEGASYS SC once weekly for 48 weeks.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

PEGASYS™

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

PEGASYS subcutaneously (SC) once weekly for a total of 48 weeks

Interventions

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PEG-Intron™

PEG-Intron subcutaneously (SC) once weekly for a total of 48 weeks

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

PEGASYS™

PEGASYS subcutaneously (SC) once weekly for a total of 48 weeks

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Other Intervention Names

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SCH 054031 Pegylated interferon alfa-2b Pegylated interferon alfa-2a

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Must be able to adhere to dose and visit schedules
* ≥ 40 kg
* Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive for at least 6 months
* Anti-HBs negative
* Female participants of childbearing potential must agree to use an acceptable

method of contraception from at least 2 weeks prior to Day 1 and continue until at least 1 month after last dose of study drug


* HBeAg(+)
* Anti-HBe(-)


* HBeAg(-)
* Anti-HBe(+)

Exclusion Criteria

* Co-infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis C or hepatitis D virus
* Prior treatment with interferon for hepatitis B
* Use of nucleoside/nucleotide analogues within 6 months of the screening visit or at any time during the study
* Use of any investigational drug within 30 days of the screening visit
* Prior treatment with herbal remedies with known hepatotoxicity. All herbal remedies used for hepatitis B treatment must be discontinued before Day 1
* Evidence of decompensated liver disease including, but not limited to, a history or presence of clinical ascites, bleeding varices, or hepatic encephalopathy
* Diabetic and/or hypertensive with clinically significant ocular examination findings
* History of stroke or transient ischemic attack
* Immunologically mediated disease (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease \[Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis\], celiac disease, rheumatoid arthritis, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, scleroderma, sarcoidosis, severe psoriasis requiring oral or injected treatment, or symptomatic thyroid disorder)
* Chronic pulmonary disease (e.g., chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, interstitial lung disease, pulmonary fibrosis, sarcoidosis)
* Current or history of any clinically significant cardiac abnormalities/dysfunction
* Any medical condition requiring, or likely to require, chronic systemic administration of corticosteroids during the course of the trial
* Myelodysplastic syndromes
* Organ transplants (including hematopoietic stem cell transplants) other than cornea and hair
* Pregnant or nursing, or intending to become pregnant during the trial period
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Study Director

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Other Identifiers

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MK-4031-376

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

P08450

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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