Human Neural Stem Cell Transplantation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

NCT ID: NCT01640067

Last Updated: 2015-12-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

18 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-12-31

Study Completion Date

2015-12-31

Brief Summary

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Primary aim of the trial

1. to verify safety and tolerability of expanded human fetal neural stem cells
2. to verify safety and tolerability of a microsurgery human fetal neural stem cells transplantation model
3. to recognize each change in patient's quality of life

Secondary aim of the trial

1. assessment of the impact of human neural stem cells transplantation on the disability of ALS in a clinically significant and measurable way
2. Assessment of the impact of human neural stem cells transplantation on mortality (all causes)

Detailed Description

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18 patients diagnosed as definite ALS according to the El Escorial criteria will be recruited during two years. The patients will be divided into 3 groups with different severity. Each group will be less compromised than the group that went before them. Their breathing measurements must be at least 60%. Subjects will receive injections of the human foetal neural stem cells into the spinal cord. A variety of tests and examinations will take place every month for the first year and every three months for the next two in order to monitor the course of the disease and the adverse events.

Conditions

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Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Keywords

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amyotrophic lateral sclerosis motor neuron disease stem cells safety ALS-FRS-Functional scale R and FVC (%) variation Survival analysis Changes in quality of life scales

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Human Neural Stem Cells Suspension

50,000 cells/µl. Patients received either unilateral or bilateral hNSCs microinjections (3 microinjections on each side) into the lumbar spinal cord. Each microinjection consisted of 15 µl of the above 50,000cells/µl suspension, yielding a total of 750,000 cells per injection site.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Human Neural Stem Cells

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Surgical microinjection of human neural stem cells on spinal cord of ALS patients

Interventions

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Human Neural Stem Cells

Surgical microinjection of human neural stem cells on spinal cord of ALS patients

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Other Intervention Names

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Human Neural Stem Cells Suspension

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Diagnosis of definite or possible ALS according to revised EL Escorial criteria
* Age: 20-75 years
* documented progression of disease during the last 6 months.
* Absence of concomitant diseases
* Adequate assurances of adherence to protocol
* The patient must be able to communicate verbally or with the use of non-verbal communication system

Group 1

* maximum score of 1 on walking item of ALS functional rating scale
* forced vital capacity \> or equal to 60

Group 2

* forced vital capacity \> or equal to 60
* ambulation difficulties (maximum score of 2 on walking item of ALS functional rating scale)

Group 3

* Independent ambulation (score 4 on a scale ALS-FRS)
* forced vital capacity \> or equal to 70

Exclusion Criteria

The presence of at least one of the following will lead to patient exclusion.

1. psychiatric diseases or other neurological diseases different from ALS
2. other systemic diseases
3. Neoplasms or other diseases reducing life expectancy
4. Antecedent polio infection
5. corticosteroids, immunoglobulin or immunosuppressive treatment
6. involvement in other clinical trials
7. 2 or more critical items in MMPI
8. neuropsychological evaluation suggestive of mental deterioration or cognitive sphere disturbance.
9. Impediments to MRI
10. patients unable to understand informed consent form and study aims.
11. women who are pregnant or childbearing potential for the duration of the study. Non-pregnant status will be documented by beta-HCG negative test 7 days before treatment start
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carita

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Università di Padova Italy

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria, Terni, Italy

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Angelo Luigi Vescovi

Scientific Director of Laboratorio Cellule Staminali, Cell Factory e Biobanca AOSP di Terni, Scientific Director IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza S.Giovanni Rotondo Italy

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Angelo L Vescovi, Professor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Soffernza and AOSP Terni, Italy

Locations

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Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria

Terni, Terni, Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

References

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Gelati M, Profico D, Projetti-Pensi M, Muzi G, Sgaravizzi G, Vescovi AL. Culturing and expansion of "clinical grade" precursors cells from the fetal human central nervous system. Methods Mol Biol. 2013;1059:65-77. doi: 10.1007/978-1-62703-574-3_6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23934834 (View on PubMed)

Mazzini L, Gelati M, Profico DC, Sgaravizzi G, Projetti Pensi M, Muzi G, Ricciolini C, Rota Nodari L, Carletti S, Giorgi C, Spera C, Domenico F, Bersano E, Petruzzelli F, Cisari C, Maglione A, Sarnelli MF, Stecco A, Querin G, Masiero S, Cantello R, Ferrari D, Zalfa C, Binda E, Visioli A, Trombetta D, Novelli A, Torres B, Bernardini L, Carriero A, Prandi P, Servo S, Cerino A, Cima V, Gaiani A, Nasuelli N, Massara M, Glass J, Soraru G, Boulis NM, Vescovi AL. Human neural stem cell transplantation in ALS: initial results from a phase I trial. J Transl Med. 2015 Jan 27;13:17. doi: 10.1186/s12967-014-0371-2.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25889343 (View on PubMed)

Gelati M, Profico DC, Ferrari D, Vescovi AL. Culturing and Expansion of "Clinical Grade" Neural Stem Cells from the Fetal Human Central Nervous System. Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2389:57-66. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1783-0_5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34558001 (View on PubMed)

Robberecht W, Philips T. The changing scene of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2013 Apr;14(4):248-64. doi: 10.1038/nrn3430. Epub 2013 Mar 6.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 23463272 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.revertonlus.org/

No profit Association that grant this study

Other Identifiers

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EudraCT: 2009-014484-39

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id