Trial Outcomes & Findings for Use of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) and Platelet-Poor Plasma (PPP) to Prevent Infection and Delayed Wound Healing (NCT NCT01639144)

NCT ID: NCT01639144

Last Updated: 2015-05-22

Results Overview

Postoperative deep incisional surgical site infection and delayed wound healing (lack of primary healing of skin edges typically with wound secretion).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

515 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Infection: 30 days after surgery. Delayed wound healing: 60 days.

Results posted on

2015-05-22

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Receiving PRP and PPP.
Administration of PRP and PPP to surgical site.
Control
Group not receiving autogenous PRP and PPP.
Overall Study
STARTED
260
255
Overall Study
COMPLETED
250
250
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
10
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Receiving PRP and PPP.
Administration of PRP and PPP to surgical site.
Control
Group not receiving autogenous PRP and PPP.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
4
2
Overall Study
Physician Decision
2
0
Overall Study
Met postoperative exclusion criteria
4
3

Baseline Characteristics

Use of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) and Platelet-Poor Plasma (PPP) to Prevent Infection and Delayed Wound Healing

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Receiving PRP and PPP.
n=250 Participants
Administration of PRP and PPP to surgical site. PRP and PPP: Autogenous PRP and PPP
Control
n=250 Participants
Group not receiving autogenous PRP and PPP.
Total
n=500 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
182 Participants
n=5 Participants
182 Participants
n=7 Participants
364 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
68 Participants
n=5 Participants
68 Participants
n=7 Participants
136 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
161 Participants
n=5 Participants
163 Participants
n=7 Participants
324 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
89 Participants
n=5 Participants
87 Participants
n=7 Participants
176 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
250 Participants
n=5 Participants
250 Participants
n=7 Participants
500 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
250 Participants
n=5 Participants
250 Participants
n=7 Participants
500 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
250 participants
n=5 Participants
250 participants
n=7 Participants
500 participants
n=5 Participants
Diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, smoking = risk factors for healing
Diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, smoking
40 participants
n=5 Participants
42 participants
n=7 Participants
82 participants
n=5 Participants
Diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, smoking = risk factors for healing
No known risk factors for healing
210 participants
n=5 Participants
208 participants
n=7 Participants
418 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Infection: 30 days after surgery. Delayed wound healing: 60 days.

Population: Patients have foot and/or ankle surgery.

Postoperative deep incisional surgical site infection and delayed wound healing (lack of primary healing of skin edges typically with wound secretion).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Receiving PRP and PPP.
n=250 Participants
Administration of PRP and PPP to surgical site.
Control
n=250 Participants
Group not receiving autogenous PRP and PPP.
Postoperative Infection and Delayed Wound Healing.
Deep surgical site infection
2 participants
1 participants
Postoperative Infection and Delayed Wound Healing.
Delayed wound healing
17 participants
17 participants

Adverse Events

Receiving PRP and PPP.

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Gary M. Kiebzak, Ph.D., Co-investigator and Clinical Research Administrator

Center for Research & Grants, Baptist Health South Florida

Phone: 786-268-6224

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place