Randomized Trial of a Quality Improvement Intervention to Decrease D2B Time in Primary PCI for AMI

NCT ID: NCT01625104

Last Updated: 2017-12-15

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

882 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2003-09-30

Study Completion Date

2006-12-31

Brief Summary

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The primary objective of this study is to assess whether an aggressive quality improvement intervention strategy will decrease time from hospital presentation to first balloon inflation in non-transfer patients with acute ST segment elevation MI (STEMI) treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Twelve hospitals in Michigan were randomized to either aggressive intervention or control. The intervention consisted of Grand Rounds at each hospital, sharing of best practices, and coordinating center staff working closely with staff at each intervention hospital to discuss solutions to barriers to rapid treatment for STEMI patients.

Detailed Description

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The participating hospitals randomized to the aggressive intervention strategy actively worked to create teams to analyze processes of care for STEMI patients, identify areas needing improvement, and implemented strategies to streamline treatment.

Hospitals randomized to control were instructed to conduct "business as usual".

Conditions

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STEMI

Keywords

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Myocardial Infarction Time to Treatment Door to Balloon Time

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Group 1: Aggressive Intervention Strategy

Hospitals were randomized to an aggressive intervention strategy or to "business as usual". The hospitals randomized to the aggressive intervention strategy underwent the following:

1. Grand Rounds conducted by physician and nurse from the Coordinating Center. This included a formal presentation on the evidence supporting rapid time to treatment in STEMI patients and evidence based strategies for reducing treatment delays.
2. Discussion with staff regarding perceived barriers to treatment and suggestions/ideas for strategies to overcome these barriers
3. Follow-up monthly phone conferences to continue to discuss strategies and ideas sharing
4. Written plan from sites detailing plans to change processes of care.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Agressive Intervention Process Improvement Strategies

Intervention Type OTHER

Group 2: Control Strategy

Hospitals randomized to the control group were instructed to conduct "business as usual".

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Non Intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Business as usual

Interventions

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Non Intervention

Business as usual

Intervention Type OTHER

Agressive Intervention Process Improvement Strategies

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Acute ST segment myocardial infarction, non transfer patients, with symptom onset to balloon time less than or equal to 24 hours.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients transferred from one facility to another,
* non ST segment myocardial infarction patients.
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan Foundation

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Michigan

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Eva Kline-Rogers

Study Coordinator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Mauro Moscucci, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Michigan

Eva M Kline-Rogers, MS, RN

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

University of Michigan

Locations

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University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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1998-0080

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id