Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study of LCZ696 in Subjects With Mild and Moderate Hepatic Impairment Compared With Normal Healthy Volunteers (NCT NCT01621633)

NCT ID: NCT01621633

Last Updated: 2015-08-10

Results Overview

Blood samples were taken on Day 1 (treatment day) within 60 minutes prior to dosing, then, 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,6,8,12 hours after the dosing and on Days 2, 3, 4 and 5 post dosing

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

32 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From pre-dose on Day 1 until 96h post-dose (Day 5)

Results posted on

2015-08-10

Participant Flow

Participants received the study treatment according to the population subset that was defined based on the severity of hepatic impairment and healthy volunteers: Group 1, subjects with mild hepatic impairment; Group 2, subjects with moderate hepatic impairment; Groups 3 and 4, healthy volunteers matching to Groups 1 and 2, respectively.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Participants With Mild Hepatic Impairment (HI)
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose
Participants With Moderate Hepatic Impairment (HI)
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose
Healthy Volunteers (Mild HI Matched)
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose. Each healthy volunteer matched in race, age (±5 years), gender, weight (±15%) to an individual subject with hepatic impairment in group 1
Healthy Volunteers (Moderate HI Matched)
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose. Each healthy volunteer matched in race, age (±5 years), gender, weight (±15%) to an individual subject with hepatic impairment in group 2
Overall Study
STARTED
8
8
8
8
Overall Study
COMPLETED
8
8
8
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Study of LCZ696 in Subjects With Mild and Moderate Hepatic Impairment Compared With Normal Healthy Volunteers

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Participants With Mild Hepatic Impairment (HI)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose
Participants With Moderate Hepatic Impairment (HI)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose
Healthy Volunteers (Mild HI Matched)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose. Each healthy volunteer matched in race, age (±5 years), gender, weight (±15%) to an individual subject with hepatic impairment in group 1
Healthy Volunteers (Moderate HI Matched)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose. Each healthy volunteer matched in race, age (±5 years), gender, weight (±15%) to an individual subject with hepatic impairment in group 2
Total
n=32 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
59.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.92 • n=93 Participants
57.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.67 • n=4 Participants
58.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.68 • n=27 Participants
60.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.21 • n=483 Participants
59.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.54 • n=36 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
1 Participants
n=483 Participants
8 Participants
n=36 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=93 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
5 Participants
n=27 Participants
7 Participants
n=483 Participants
24 Participants
n=36 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From pre-dose on Day 1 until 96h post-dose (Day 5)

Population: PK analysis set: The PK analysis set included all subjects with at least one available, valid (i.e. not flagged for exclusion) PK concentration measurement, who received any study drug, and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PK data.

Blood samples were taken on Day 1 (treatment day) within 60 minutes prior to dosing, then, 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,6,8,12 hours after the dosing and on Days 2, 3, 4 and 5 post dosing

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Participants With Mild Hepatic Impairment (HI)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose
Participants With Moderate Hepatic Impairment (HI)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose
Healthy Volunteers (Mild HI Matched)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose. Each healthy volunteer matched in race, age (±5 years), gender, weight (±15%) to an individual subject with hepatic impairment in group 1
Healthy Volunteers (Moderate HI Matched)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose. Each healthy volunteer matched in race, age (±5 years), gender, weight (±15%) to an individual subject with hepatic impairment in group 2
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of LCZ696 Analytes (AHU377, LBQ657, and Valsartan)
AHU377
2540 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 1010
6200 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 2970
1580 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 390
1740 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 520
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of LCZ696 Analytes (AHU377, LBQ657, and Valsartan)
LBQ657
118000 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 37000
173000 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 99900
77900 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 14700
83100 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 14700
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of LCZ696 Analytes (AHU377, LBQ657, and Valsartan)
Valsartan
28500 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 16900
63800 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 48700
21600 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 5980
25300 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 11800

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From pre-dose on Day 1 until 96h post-dose (Day 5)

Population: PK analysis set

Blood samples were taken on Day 1 (treatment day) within 60 minutes prior to dosing, then, 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,6,8,12 hours after the dosing and on Days 2, 3, 4 and 5 post dosing

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Participants With Mild Hepatic Impairment (HI)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose
Participants With Moderate Hepatic Impairment (HI)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose
Healthy Volunteers (Mild HI Matched)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose. Each healthy volunteer matched in race, age (±5 years), gender, weight (±15%) to an individual subject with hepatic impairment in group 1
Healthy Volunteers (Moderate HI Matched)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose. Each healthy volunteer matched in race, age (±5 years), gender, weight (±15%) to an individual subject with hepatic impairment in group 2
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time [AUCinf)] of LCZ696 Analytes (AHU377, LBQ657, and Valsartan)
AHU377
2540 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 1010
6200 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 2980
1590 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 390
1740 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 519
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time [AUCinf)] of LCZ696 Analytes (AHU377, LBQ657, and Valsartan)
LBQ657
121000 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 41000
187000 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 124000
78500 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 14700
84100 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 14800
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time [AUCinf)] of LCZ696 Analytes (AHU377, LBQ657, and Valsartan)
Valsartan
28800 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 16900
65600 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 50100
21900 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 5950
26500 ng*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 12400

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From pre-dose on Day 1 until 96h post-dose (Day 5)

Population: PK analysis set

Blood samples were taken on Day 1 (treatment day) within 60 minutes prior to dosing, then, 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,6,8,12 hours after the dosing and on Days 2, 3, 4 and 5 post dosing

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Participants With Mild Hepatic Impairment (HI)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose
Participants With Moderate Hepatic Impairment (HI)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose
Healthy Volunteers (Mild HI Matched)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose. Each healthy volunteer matched in race, age (±5 years), gender, weight (±15%) to an individual subject with hepatic impairment in group 1
Healthy Volunteers (Moderate HI Matched)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose. Each healthy volunteer matched in race, age (±5 years), gender, weight (±15%) to an individual subject with hepatic impairment in group 2
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for LCZ696 Analytes (AHU377, LBQ657, and Valsartan)
AHU377
2530 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 1400
4430 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 1760
1510 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 585
1410 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 445
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for LCZ696 Analytes (AHU377, LBQ657, and Valsartan)
LBQ657
7730 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 1470
6690 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 917
7450 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 1320
6770 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 1710
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for LCZ696 Analytes (AHU377, LBQ657, and Valsartan)
Valsartan
4000 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 2310
4180 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 2340
3880 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 1490
3730 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 1540

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From the screening visit until Day 5

Population: Safety set: The safety set includes all participants who received study treatment.

Adverse events, serious adverse events and death were monitored from screening to end of study

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Participants With Mild Hepatic Impairment (HI)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose
Participants With Moderate Hepatic Impairment (HI)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose
Healthy Volunteers (Mild HI Matched)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose. Each healthy volunteer matched in race, age (±5 years), gender, weight (±15%) to an individual subject with hepatic impairment in group 1
Healthy Volunteers (Moderate HI Matched)
n=8 Participants
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose. Each healthy volunteer matched in race, age (±5 years), gender, weight (±15%) to an individual subject with hepatic impairment in group 2
Number of Participants With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death
Adverse events (serious and non-serious)
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death
Serious adverse events
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death
Deaths
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Moderate Hepatic Impaired Patients

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Healthy Volunteers (Mild HI Matched)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Healthy Volunteers (Moderate HI Matched)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Participants With Mild Hepatic Impairment (HI)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Moderate Hepatic Impaired Patients
n=8 participants at risk
Moderate hepatic impaired patients
Healthy Volunteers (Mild HI Matched)
n=8 participants at risk
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose. Each healthy volunteer matched in race, age (±5 years), gender, weight (±15%) to an individual subject with hepatic impairment in group 1
Healthy Volunteers (Moderate HI Matched)
n=8 participants at risk
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose. Each healthy volunteer matched in race, age (±5 years), gender, weight (±15%) to an individual subject with hepatic impairment in group 2
Participants With Mild Hepatic Impairment (HI)
n=8 participants at risk
LCZ696 200 mg, given as a single oral dose
Gastrointestinal disorders
DIARRHOEA
12.5%
1/8
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/8
Investigations
BLOOD POTASSIUM DECREASED
12.5%
1/8
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/8
Renal and urinary disorders
RENAL IMPAIRMENT
12.5%
1/8
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/8
0.00%
0/8

Additional Information

Study Director

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 862-778-8300

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The terms and conditions of Novartis' agreements with its investigators may vary. However, Novartis does not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Any publications from a single-site are postponed until the publication of the pooled data (i.e., data from all sites) in the clinical trial or disclosure of trial results in their entirety.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER