Acupuncture Study on Rheumatoid Arthritis, Monitoring Microbiome and Blood

NCT ID: NCT01619176

Last Updated: 2023-11-13

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

10 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-10-31

Study Completion Date

2014-12-31

Brief Summary

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Acupuncture is used and recommended by the WHO for the treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis.

The molecular bases of this recommendation are not known, the investigators want to compare with the usage of high-throughput molecular technologies the variations occurring in patients treated with acupuncture and conventional treatment with the ones treated with conventional treatment only. The investigators observe the variations in blood and in the gut microbiome.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Rheumatoid Arthritis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Acupuncture

Acupuncture plus conventional treatment (methotrexate+leflunomide+non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

methotrexate

Intervention Type DRUG

methotrexate: 7.5mg/week to 15mg/week for 3 months

non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)

Intervention Type DRUG

NSAID: 100mg twice a day for 3 months

leflunomide

Intervention Type DRUG

leflunomide: 20mg/day for 3 months

Acupuncture

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

30 minutes acupuncture every other day for 3 months.

Basic acupoints: Zusanli, st36; Taixi,KI3); Shenxu, BL23 Additional acupoints due to personal condition: Waiguan,SJ5; Baxie,Ex-UE9;Yinlingquan,(SP9); Quchi,LI11; Yanglingquan,GB34; Xuehai,SP10; Dazhu,BL11; Dazhui,DU14; Pixu,BL20.

Control

Conventional treatment (methotrexate+leflunomide+non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

methotrexate

Intervention Type DRUG

methotrexate: 7.5mg/week to 15mg/week for 3 months

non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)

Intervention Type DRUG

NSAID: 100mg twice a day for 3 months

leflunomide

Intervention Type DRUG

leflunomide: 20mg/day for 3 months

Interventions

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methotrexate

methotrexate: 7.5mg/week to 15mg/week for 3 months

Intervention Type DRUG

non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)

NSAID: 100mg twice a day for 3 months

Intervention Type DRUG

leflunomide

leflunomide: 20mg/day for 3 months

Intervention Type DRUG

methotrexate

methotrexate: 7.5mg/week to 15mg/week for 3 months

Intervention Type DRUG

non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)

NSAID: 100mg twice a day for 3 months

Intervention Type DRUG

leflunomide

leflunomide: 20mg/day for 3 months

Intervention Type DRUG

Acupuncture

30 minutes acupuncture every other day for 3 months.

Basic acupoints: Zusanli, st36; Taixi,KI3); Shenxu, BL23 Additional acupoints due to personal condition: Waiguan,SJ5; Baxie,Ex-UE9;Yinlingquan,(SP9); Quchi,LI11; Yanglingquan,GB34; Xuehai,SP10; Dazhu,BL11; Dazhui,DU14; Pixu,BL20.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* The patient should be diagnosed as the first or second stage of rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and checked with X ray for additional diagnose.
* diagnosed for RA according to ACR(1987)
* the patient should be in the active stage of the disease, defined as:

1. swollen joints \>3
2. tender joints \> 5
3. any one of the following: (c1.) morning stiffness lasting more than 45 minutes (c2.) Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) \>= 28mm/h (c3.) C-reactive protein (CRP)\>= 12mg/L
* Should not be resistant to MTX nor leflunomide
* Blood test should satisfy:

1. Hemoglobin (Hb)\>=85g/L
2. White cell \>=3.5 10+9/L
3. Platelets \>= 100 10+9/L
4. Liver function: serum alanine aminotransaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST) and total bilirubin (TBil) should be less than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN)
5. Kidney function: Serum creatinine (Cr) level should be less than ULN.
6. Pregnancy test should be negative
* should be positive for anti-cyclic citrullinated protein antibodies (anti-CCP).
* should agree to sign the informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Serious diseases affecting liver, kidney, heart and lung, or diseases related to hematologic,endocrine and nervous systems. .
* Be treated by MTX or Leflunomide in the last 3 months.
* Be treated with cortical hormone (could be intramuscular injection, intravenous injection or injection to articular cavity) in the last 4 weeks.
* Be treated with biological agents, such as antagonist of TNF-alpha,IL-6, and CD20 mono antibody in the last 3 months.
* Be treated by chronic medicine, such as immunosuppressive agent, Penicillamine, chloroquine and gold based Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) in the last 3 months.
* Pregnant and breast-feeding woman
* Having history of serious drug allergy
* In the acute or chronic phase of infection (such as lung diseases)
* Easy bleeding patients or patients with local skin infection (only for acupuncture)
* The patients cannot accept acupuncture (only for acupuncture)
* Be treated with acupuncture in the past 3 months(only for acupuncture).
* No pregnant and breast-feeding woman.
* No history of serious drug allergy.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Shanghai Guanghua Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Chinese Academy of Sciences

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Christine Nardini

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Christine Nardini, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Key laboratory of Computational Biology,Chines Academy of Sciences-Max Planck Institute-CAS MPG PICB

Christine Nardini, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche Istituto per le Applicazioni del Calcolo "Mauro Picone"

Yuanhua Liu

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, CAS, Shanghai, PRC

Yongying Liang

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Guanghua Hospital, Shanghai, PRC

Xiaoyuan Zhou

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Group of Clinical Genomic Networks, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, CAS-MPG, China

Jennifer E. Dent

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Group of Clinical Genomic Networks, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, CAS-MPG, China

Ting Jiang

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, USA

Ding Qin

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Guanghua Hospital, Shanghai, PRC

Youtao Lu

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Group of Clinical Genomic Networks, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, CAS-MPG, China

Dongyi He

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Guanghua Hospital, Shanghai, PRC

Locations

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Shanghai GuangHua Hospital of integrated traditional and western medicine

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Liu, Y. et al. (2023). Wound Healing from Bench to Bedside: A PPPM Bridge Between Physical Therapies and Chronic Inflammation. In: Podbielska, H., Kapalla, M. (eds) Predictive, Preventive, and Personalised Medicine: From Bench to Bedside. Advances in Predictive, Preventive and Personalised Medicine, vol 17. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34884-6_12

Reference Type RESULT

Study Documents

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Document Type: Individual Participant Data Set

View Document

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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acumicro

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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