Trial Outcomes & Findings for Gemcitabine Hydrochloride and Cisplatin Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NCT NCT01611662)

NCT ID: NCT01611662

Last Updated: 2019-07-29

Results Overview

Pathological response rate following neoadjuvant chemotherapy was assessed by TNM staging at the time of radical cystectomy

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

32 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 5 years

Results posted on

2019-07-29

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Treatment (Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Cisplatin, Surgery)
Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and cisplatin IV on day 1 or divided over days 1 and 2. Treatment repeats every 14 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning 3-8 weeks after chemotherapy, patients undergo radical cystectomy. gemcitabine hydrochloride: Given IV cisplatin: Given IV therapeutic conventional surgery: Undergo radical cystectomy laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Overall Study
STARTED
32
Overall Study
COMPLETED
31
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Gemcitabine Hydrochloride and Cisplatin Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment (Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Cisplatin, Surgery)
n=31 Participants
Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and cisplatin IV on day 1 or divided over days 1 and 2. Treatment repeats every 14 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning 3-8 weeks after chemotherapy, patients undergo radical cystectomy. gemcitabine hydrochloride: Given IV cisplatin: Given IV therapeutic conventional surgery: Undergo radical cystectomy laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Age, Continuous
69 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Baseline clinical stage
T2N0M0
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Baseline clinical stage
T3N0M0
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Baseline clinical stage
T4aN0Mo/TxN1M0
5 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Pathological response rate following neoadjuvant chemotherapy was assessed by TNM staging at the time of radical cystectomy

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Cisplatin, Surgery)
n=31 Participants
Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and cisplatin IV on day 1 or divided over days 1 and 2. Treatment repeats every 14 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning 3-8 weeks after chemotherapy, patients undergo radical cystectomy. gemcitabine hydrochloride: Given IV cisplatin: Given IV therapeutic conventional surgery: Undergo radical cystectomy laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Pathological Complete Response Rate Following Chemotherapy Before Surgery
32 percentage of participants
Interval 16.0 to 48.0

Adverse Events

Treatment (Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Cisplatin, Surgery)

Serious events: 16 serious events
Other events: 31 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Treatment (Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Cisplatin, Surgery)
n=31 participants at risk
Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and cisplatin IV on day 1 or divided over days 1 and 2. Treatment repeats every 14 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning 3-8 weeks after chemotherapy, patients undergo radical cystectomy. gemcitabine hydrochloride: Given IV cisplatin: Given IV therapeutic conventional surgery: Undergo radical cystectomy laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Cardiac disorders
Chest pain
6.5%
2/31
Vascular disorders
Deep Vein Thrombosis
6.5%
2/31
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute Kidney Injury
3.2%
1/31
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
3.2%
1/31
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Acute Renal Insufficiency
3.2%
1/31
Cardiac disorders
Coronary Artey Disease
3.2%
1/31
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
dyspnea
3.2%
1/31
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial Infarction
3.2%
1/31
Vascular disorders
hypotension
3.2%
1/31
Vascular disorders
Pulmonary embolism
3.2%
1/31
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
pneumonia
3.2%
1/31
Infections and infestations
infected lymphocele
3.2%
1/31
General disorders
Fever
9.7%
3/31
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
3.2%
1/31
Infections and infestations
bacteremia
3.2%
1/31
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
3.2%
1/31
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hyperkalemia
6.5%
2/31
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hypernatremia
3.2%
1/31
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hyperglycemia
3.2%
1/31
Gastrointestinal disorders
vomiting
6.5%
2/31
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileus
3.2%
1/31
Cardiac disorders
Atrial Fibrillation
3.2%
1/31
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Gout
3.2%
1/31
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
hemoptysis
3.2%
1/31
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
cerebral Infarction
3.2%
1/31

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Treatment (Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Cisplatin, Surgery)
n=31 participants at risk
Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and cisplatin IV on day 1 or divided over days 1 and 2. Treatment repeats every 14 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning 3-8 weeks after chemotherapy, patients undergo radical cystectomy. gemcitabine hydrochloride: Given IV cisplatin: Given IV therapeutic conventional surgery: Undergo radical cystectomy laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
93.5%
29/31
Cardiac disorders
Atrial Fibrilation
3.2%
1/31
Cardiac disorders
Chest pain
6.5%
2/31
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial Infarction
3.2%
1/31
Cardiac disorders
Sinus Brachycardia
3.2%
1/31
Cardiac disorders
Sinus Trachycardia
12.9%
4/31
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Faliure
3.2%
1/31
Cardiac disorders
Acute coronary syndrome
3.2%
1/31
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Hearing Impaired
3.2%
1/31
Eye disorders
Blurred Vision
3.2%
1/31
Eye disorders
Tinnitus
19.4%
6/31
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
45.2%
14/31
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
19.4%
6/31
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
3.2%
1/31
Gastrointestinal disorders
GERD
6.5%
2/31
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileus
12.9%
4/31
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis
12.9%
4/31
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
77.4%
24/31
Gastrointestinal disorders
vomiting
16.1%
5/31
General disorders
chills
16.1%
5/31
General disorders
Edema
19.4%
6/31
General disorders
fatigue
96.8%
30/31
General disorders
fever
16.1%
5/31
General disorders
flu-like symptoms
6.5%
2/31
General disorders
infusion related reaction
6.5%
2/31
Reproductive system and breast disorders
pelvic pain
3.2%
1/31
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
3.2%
1/31
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
12.9%
4/31
Investigations
AST/SGOT
9.7%
3/31
General disorders
Injection site reaction
9.7%
3/31
Investigations
ALT/SGPT
12.9%
4/31
Investigations
Alkaline Phosphatase increased
48.4%
15/31
Investigations
blood bilirubin increased
3.2%
1/31
Investigations
creatinine increased
48.4%
15/31
Investigations
White blood cells decreased
12.9%
4/31
Investigations
ANC decreased
12.9%
4/31
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
29.0%
9/31
Investigations
lymphocyte count decreased
41.9%
13/31
Investigations
cardiac troponin increased
9.7%
3/31
Investigations
Weight loss
6.5%
2/31
Investigations
Dehydration
6.5%
2/31
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
35.5%
11/31
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
38.7%
12/31
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalemia
38.7%
12/31
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
45.2%
14/31
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypernatremia
25.8%
8/31
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
32.3%
10/31
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypophosphatemia
9.7%
3/31
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
77.4%
24/31
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycemia
3.2%
1/31
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesium
51.6%
16/31
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
16.1%
5/31
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Generalized muscle weakness
9.7%
3/31
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
9.7%
3/31
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Flank pain
9.7%
3/31
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
16.1%
5/31
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
25.8%
8/31
Nervous system disorders
Headache
9.7%
3/31
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
16.1%
5/31
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
38.7%
12/31
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
3.2%
1/31
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
9.7%
3/31
Psychiatric disorders
Restlessness
3.2%
1/31
Renal and urinary disorders
Hematuria
9.7%
3/31
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria
9.7%
3/31
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary frequency
32.3%
10/31
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
6.5%
2/31
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Allergic rhinitis
3.2%
1/31
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
6.5%
2/31
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
9.7%
3/31
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
3.2%
1/31
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hiccups
6.5%
2/31
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
19.4%
6/31
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
3.2%
1/31
Infections and infestations
Skin Infection
3.2%
1/31
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
29.0%
9/31
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
12.9%
4/31
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic event
9.7%
3/31
General disorders
extravasation
3.2%
1/31
Vascular disorders
lymphocele
3.2%
1/31
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
3.2%
1/31
Infections and infestations
Phlebitis
6.5%
2/31
Infections and infestations
intra-abdominal infection
3.2%
1/31
Renal and urinary disorders
urinary retention
3.2%
1/31
Eye disorders
Glaucoma
3.2%
1/31
General disorders
Infusion site extravasation
6.5%
2/31

Additional Information

Elizabeth Plimack, MD

Fox Chase Cancer Center

Phone: 215-728-3889

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place