Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study of a Single Dose of SP093 Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine in Japanese Subjects (NCT NCT01608815)

NCT ID: NCT01608815

Last Updated: 2014-05-12

Results Overview

Anti Vi antibodies were measured by Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

200 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 0 (pre-vaccination) to Day 28 (post-vaccination)

Results posted on

2014-05-12

Participant Flow

The study participants were enrolled from 26 May 2012 to 31 August 2012 at 4 clinic centers in Japan.

A total of 200 participants who met all of the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria were vaccinated in this study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Adults (Group 1)
Participants ≥18 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Adolescents (Group 2)
Participants 12 to 17 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Children (Group 3)
Participants 2 to 11 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Overall Study
STARTED
188
7
5
Overall Study
COMPLETED
188
7
5
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Study of a Single Dose of SP093 Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine in Japanese Subjects

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Adults (Group 1)
n=188 Participants
Participants ≥18 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Adolescents (Group 2)
n=7 Participants
Participants 12 to 17 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Children (Group 3)
n=5 Participants
Participants 2 to 11 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Total
n=200 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
188 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
188 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Continuous
37.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.4 • n=5 Participants
15.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.0 • n=7 Participants
5.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.8 • n=5 Participants
35.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.7 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
72 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
76 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
116 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
124 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Japan
188 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
200 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) to Day 28 (post-vaccination)

Population: Vi antibody titers were assessed in the Immunology Analysis Set.

Anti Vi antibodies were measured by Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Adults (Group 1)
n=188 Participants
Participants ≥18 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Dolescents (Group 2)
n=7 Participants
Participants 12 to 17 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Children (Group 3)
n=5 Participants
Participants 2 to 11 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Number of Participants With At Least a 4-Fold Rise in Vi Antibody Titers Following Vaccination With a Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
173 Participants
6 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
5 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 28 post-vaccination

Population: Geometric Mean Titers were assessed in the Immunology Analysis Set.

Anti-Vi antibodies were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Adults (Group 1)
n=188 Participants
Participants ≥18 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Dolescents (Group 2)
n=7 Participants
Participants 12 to 17 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Children (Group 3)
n=5 Participants
Participants 2 to 11 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies to Vi Antibody Before and Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
GMT (pre-vaccination)
6.6 Titers
Interval 5.8 to 7.4
10.2 Titers
Interval 2.9 to 35.9
3.7 Titers
The 95% Confidence Interval was not calculated as the titer values are less than the Lower Level of Quantitation
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies to Vi Antibody Before and Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
GMT (post-vaccination)
148.6 Titers
Interval 126.9 to 174.0
320.0 Titers
Interval 230.6 to 444.2
501.7 Titers
Interval 305.3 to 824.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 28 post-vaccination

Population: Geometric Mean Titer Ratios were assessed in the Immunology Analysis Set.

Anti-Vi antibodies were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Adults (Group 1)
n=188 Participants
Participants ≥18 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Dolescents (Group 2)
n=7 Participants
Participants 12 to 17 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Children (Group 3)
n=5 Participants
Participants 2 to 11 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Geometric Mean Titer Ratios (GMTRs) of Antibodies to Vi Antibody Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
22.6 Ratio
Interval 19.1 to 26.8
31.4 Ratio
Interval 9.2 to 107.9
135.6 Ratio
Interval 82.5 to 222.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 up to Day 7 post-vaccination

Population: Solicited injection site reactions and systemic reactions were assessed in the Safety Analysis Set.

Solicited injection site: Pain, Erythema, and Swelling; Solicited systemic reactions: Fever (Temperature), Headache, Malaise, Myalgia. Grade 3 injection site (children): Pain Incapacitating, unable to perform usual activities; Erythema and Swelling ≥ 50 mm; Grade 3 injection site (adults and adolescents): Pain, Significant, prevents daily activity; Erythema and Swelling, \>100 mm. Grade 3 systemic reactions: Fever, ≥39˚C; Headache, Malaise, and Myalgia, Significant, prevents daily activity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Adults (Group 1)
n=188 Participants
Participants ≥18 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Dolescents (Group 2)
n=7 Participants
Participants 12 to 17 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Children (Group 3)
n=5 Participants
Participants 2 to 11 years of age received a single dose (0.5 mL) of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Injection site Pain
139 Participants
6 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
3 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Grade 3 Injection site Pain
0 Participants
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Injection site Erythema
0 Participants
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
2 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Grade 3 Injection site Erythema
0 Participants
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Injection site Swelling
1 Participants
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Grade 3 Injection site Swelling
0 Participants
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Fever
2 Participants
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
1 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Grade 3 Fever
0 Participants
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Headache
14 Participants
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Grade 3 Headache
1 Participants
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Malaise
23 Participants
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Grade 3 Malaise
2 Participants
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Myalgia
93 Participants
4 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
1 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Grade 3 Myalgia
2 Participants
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0 Participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0

Adverse Events

Adults (Group 1)

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 139 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Adolescents (Group 2)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Children (Group 3)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Adults (Group 1)
n=188 participants at risk
Participants ≥18 years of age received a single dose of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Adolescents (Group 2)
n=7 participants at risk
Participants 12 to 17 years of age received a single dose of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Children (Group 3)
n=5 participants at risk
Participants 2 to 11 years of age received a single dose of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis acute
0.53%
1/188 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
0.00%
0/7 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
0.00%
0/5 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Adults (Group 1)
n=188 participants at risk
Participants ≥18 years of age received a single dose of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Adolescents (Group 2)
n=7 participants at risk
Participants 12 to 17 years of age received a single dose of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Children (Group 3)
n=5 participants at risk
Participants 2 to 11 years of age received a single dose of Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
3.7%
7/188 • Number of events 7 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
0.00%
0/7 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomatitis
0.53%
1/188 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
0.00%
0/5 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
General disorders
Injection site Pain
73.9%
139/188 • Number of events 139 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
85.7%
6/7 • Number of events 6 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
60.0%
3/5 • Number of events 3 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
General disorders
Injection site Erythema
0.00%
0/188 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
0.00%
0/7 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
40.0%
2/5 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
General disorders
Fever
1.1%
2/188 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
0.00%
0/7 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
7.4%
14/188 • Number of events 14 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
0.00%
0/7 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
0.00%
0/5 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
General disorders
Malaise
12.2%
23/188 • Number of events 23 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
0.00%
0/7 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
0.00%
0/5 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
49.5%
93/188 • Number of events 93 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
57.1%
4/7 • Number of events 4 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post vaccination) up to Day 28 post vaccination.

Additional Information

Medical Director

Sanofi Pasteur Inc.

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Sponsor must have the opportunity to review at least 60 days prior to submission for publication or presentation. If review indicates that potentially patentable subject matter would be disclosed, publication or public disclosure may be delayed for a maximum of an additional 60 days to allow for filing the necessary patent applications.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER