Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy and Safety of Short Course Therapy With Peginterferon Alpha-2b (PEG-IFN Alfa-2b) and Ribavirin (RBV) for Chronic Hepatitis C (Genotype 4) Participants Achieving a Rapid Virological Response at Week 4 of Treatment (MK-8908B-059) (NCT NCT01606800)

NCT ID: NCT01606800

Last Updated: 2018-10-25

Results Overview

SVR was defined as undetectable HCV RNA levels 24 weeks after the completion of therapy.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

45 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At 24 weeks after the completion of therapy (up to 72 weeks)

Results posted on

2018-10-25

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
44 Weeks of PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV
Participants achieving rapid virologic response (RVR) after 4 weeks of pegylated interferon (PEG-INF) alfa-2b + ribavirin (RBV) treatment continued to receive PEG-INF alpha-2b + RBV for an additional 44 weeks.
20 Weeks of PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV
Participants achieving RVR after 4 weeks of PEG-INF alfa-2b + RBV treatment continued to receive PEG-INF alpha-2b + RBV for an additional 20 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
22
23
Overall Study
Treated
22
23
Overall Study
COMPLETED
17
21
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
44 Weeks of PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV
Participants achieving rapid virologic response (RVR) after 4 weeks of pegylated interferon (PEG-INF) alfa-2b + ribavirin (RBV) treatment continued to receive PEG-INF alpha-2b + RBV for an additional 44 weeks.
20 Weeks of PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV
Participants achieving RVR after 4 weeks of PEG-INF alfa-2b + RBV treatment continued to receive PEG-INF alpha-2b + RBV for an additional 20 weeks.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
3
1
Overall Study
Participant withdrew consent
0
1
Overall Study
Missing completion status
2
0

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy and Safety of Short Course Therapy With Peginterferon Alpha-2b (PEG-IFN Alfa-2b) and Ribavirin (RBV) for Chronic Hepatitis C (Genotype 4) Participants Achieving a Rapid Virological Response at Week 4 of Treatment (MK-8908B-059)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
44 Weeks of PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV
n=22 Participants
Participants achieving rapid virologic response (RVR) after 4 weeks of pegylated interferon (PEG-INF) alfa-2b + ribavirin (RBV) treatment continued to receive PEG-INF alpha-2b + RBV for an additional 44 weeks.
20 Weeks of PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV
n=23 Participants
Participants achieving RVR after 4 weeks of PEG-INF alfa-2b + RBV treatment continued to receive PEG-INF alpha-2b + RBV for an additional 20 weeks.
Total
n=45 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
38.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.79 • n=5 Participants
37.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.22 • n=7 Participants
37.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.91 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At 24 weeks after the completion of therapy (up to 72 weeks)

Population: All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.

SVR was defined as undetectable HCV RNA levels 24 weeks after the completion of therapy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
44 Weeks of PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV
n=22 Participants
Participants achieving rapid virologic response (RVR) after 4 weeks of pegylated interferon (PEG-INF) alfa-2b + ribavirin (RBV) treatment continued to receive PEG-INF alpha-2b + RBV for an additional 44 weeks.
20 Weeks of PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV
n=23 Participants
Participants achieving RVR after 4 weeks of PEG-INF alfa-2b + RBV treatment continued to receive PEG-INF alpha-2b + RBV for an additional 20 weeks.
Number of Participants Achieving Sustained Virologic Response (SVR)
13 Participants
22 Participants

Adverse Events

44 Weeks of PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 16 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

20 Weeks of PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
44 Weeks of PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV
n=22 participants at risk
Participants achieving rapid virologic response (RVR) after 4 weeks of pegylated interferon (PEG-INF) alfa-2b + ribavirin (RBV) treatment continued to receive PEG-INF alpha-2b + RBV for an additional 44 weeks.
20 Weeks of PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV
n=23 participants at risk
Participants achieving RVR after 4 weeks of PEG-INF alfa-2b + RBV treatment continued to receive PEG-INF alpha-2b + RBV for an additional 20 weeks.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
0.00%
0/22 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
4.3%
1/23 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopaenia
0.00%
0/22 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
4.3%
1/23 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
44 Weeks of PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV
n=22 participants at risk
Participants achieving rapid virologic response (RVR) after 4 weeks of pegylated interferon (PEG-INF) alfa-2b + ribavirin (RBV) treatment continued to receive PEG-INF alpha-2b + RBV for an additional 44 weeks.
20 Weeks of PEG-IFN Alfa-2b + RBV
n=23 participants at risk
Participants achieving RVR after 4 weeks of PEG-INF alfa-2b + RBV treatment continued to receive PEG-INF alpha-2b + RBV for an additional 20 weeks.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
22.7%
5/22 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
8.7%
2/23 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
Eye disorders
Vision blurred
9.1%
2/22 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
4.3%
1/23 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
9.1%
2/22 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
4.3%
1/23 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
General disorders
Fatigue
22.7%
5/22 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
4.3%
1/23 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
General disorders
Pyrexia
9.1%
2/22 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
0.00%
0/23 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
Investigations
Blood thyroid stimulating hormone increased
9.1%
2/22 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
8.7%
2/23 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone pain
9.1%
2/22 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
4.3%
1/23 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
9.1%
2/22 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
0.00%
0/23 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13.6%
3/22 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
4.3%
1/23 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
9.1%
2/22 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
8.7%
2/23 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
9.1%
2/22 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
0.00%
0/23 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
13.6%
3/22 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
8.7%
2/23 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
0.00%
0/22 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.
8.7%
2/23 • Up to 72 weeks
All Treated Population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of study medication after RVR.

Additional Information

Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development

Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.

Phone: 1-800-672-6372

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The investigator agrees to provide to the sponsor 45 days prior to submission for publication or presentation, review copies of abstracts or manuscripts for publication (including, without limitation, slides and texts of oral or other public presentations and texts of any transmission through any electronic media, eg, any computer access system such as the Internet, World Wide Web, etc) that report any results of the trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER