Trial Outcomes & Findings for Evaluation of FUSION™ Vascular Graft for Above Knee Targets (NCT NCT01601496)

NCT ID: NCT01601496

Last Updated: 2020-10-14

Results Overview

Subjects were assessed to have had primary graft patency at 12 months. A graft was considered to have primary patency if it had remained continuously patent (i.e., had continued blood flow through it) from the time of implantation and it had uninterrupted patency with no interventions. Patency was assessed by duplex ultrasound imaging.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

117 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 Months

Results posted on

2020-10-14

Participant Flow

Subjects were referred to and treated at 10 vascular surgery centers in Germany and Austria. Enrolled subjects received a FUSION Vascular Graft between October 2009 and May 2012.

Patients were enrolled if they had peripheral artery occlusive disease (PAOD), signed informed consent forms, received subject numbers, and were screened for inclusion in the study. One subject failed to meet all eligibility criteria, prior to implantation of a FUSION vascular graft, and was not included in the efficacy or safety analyses.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
FUSION Vascular Graft
All subjects who received a FUSION Vascular Graft at the baseline implant procedure
Overall Study
STARTED
117
Overall Study
COMPLETED
102
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
15

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
FUSION Vascular Graft
All subjects who received a FUSION Vascular Graft at the baseline implant procedure
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
6
Overall Study
Death
4
Overall Study
Other: patient refusal to continue
3

Baseline Characteristics

Patients with available measurement data for Ankle-brachial index.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
FUSION Vascular Graft
n=117 Participants
All subjects who received a FUSION Vascular Graft at the baseline implant procedure
Age, Continuous
67.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.85 • n=117 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
50 Participants
n=117 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
67 Participants
n=117 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Austria
19 participants
n=117 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
98 participants
n=117 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
26.7 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.36 • n=117 Participants
Ankle-brachial index
0.53 ratio
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.196 • n=115 Participants • Patients with available measurement data for Ankle-brachial index.
Rutherford Category, No (%)
Category 0, asymptomatic
1 Participants
n=117 Participants
Rutherford Category, No (%)
Category 1, mild claudication
1 Participants
n=117 Participants
Rutherford Category, No (%)
Category 2, moderate claudication
55 Participants
n=117 Participants
Rutherford Category, No (%)
Category 3, severe claudication
42 Participants
n=117 Participants
Rutherford Category, No (%)
Category 4, ischemic rest pain
8 Participants
n=117 Participants
Rutherford Category, No (%)
Category 5, minor tissue loss
10 Participants
n=117 Participants
Rutherford Category, No (%)
Category 6, major tissue loss
0 Participants
n=117 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Population: Analysis limited to participants who were known primary patency failures (i.e. interventions were documented) or had a patency assessment at 12 months.

Subjects were assessed to have had primary graft patency at 12 months. A graft was considered to have primary patency if it had remained continuously patent (i.e., had continued blood flow through it) from the time of implantation and it had uninterrupted patency with no interventions. Patency was assessed by duplex ultrasound imaging.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FUSION Vascular Graft
n=104 Participants
All subjects who received a FUSION Vascular Graft at the baseline implant procedure
Participants With Primary Graft Patency at 12 Months
89 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Population: Analysis limited to participants who had a patency assessment at 12 months or had been a secondary graft patency failure at a prior visit without restoration of flow.

Subjects were assessed to have had secondary graft patency at 12 months. Secondary graft patency was defined as a graft patency established by another intervention to remediate occlusion within 12 months after surgery.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FUSION Vascular Graft
n=103 Participants
All subjects who received a FUSION Vascular Graft at the baseline implant procedure
Participants With Secondary Graft Patency at 12 Months
96 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days, 6 months, 12 months

Population: Patients with available ankle-brachial index measurements at the individual time point. Note that the number of patients with an ankle-brachial index measurement varies by time point.

Ankle-brachial index at 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months. The ankle-brachial index is the ratio between the systolic pressure measured at the ankle and the systolic pressure measured in the arm.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FUSION Vascular Graft
n=117 Participants
All subjects who received a FUSION Vascular Graft at the baseline implant procedure
Mean Ankle-brachial Index at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
30 days
0.97 ratio
Standard Deviation 0.157
Mean Ankle-brachial Index at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
6 months
0.94 ratio
Standard Deviation 0.210
Mean Ankle-brachial Index at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
12 Months
0.91 ratio
Standard Deviation 0.216

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days, 6 months, 12 months

Population: Patients with available Rutherford classification at the individual time point. Note that the number of patients with an assigned Rutherford classification varies by time point.

Rutherford category at 30 days, 6 months and 12 months. Rutherford classification is a staging system to describe lower extremity ischemia, and is assigned by the Investigator. Higher grades represent more severe disease, ranging from asymptomatic (category 0) to major tissue loss (category 6).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FUSION Vascular Graft
n=117 Participants
All subjects who received a FUSION Vascular Graft at the baseline implant procedure
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
30 Days · Category 3, severe claudication
3 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
30 Days · Category 4, ischemic rest paint
0 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
30 Days · Category 5, minor tissue loss
1 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
30 Days · Category 6, major tissue loss
0 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
6 Months · Category 0, asymptomatic
67 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
6 Months · Category 1, mild claudication
23 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
6 Months · Category 2, moderate claudication
3 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
6 Months · Category 3, severe claudication
1 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
6 Months · Category 4, ischemic rest paint
1 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
6 Months · Category 5, minor tissue loss
2 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
6 Months · Category 6, major tissue loss
0 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
12 Months · Category 0, asymptomatic
68 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
12 Months · Category 1, mild claudication
20 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
12 Months · Category 2, moderate claudication
7 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
12 Months · Category 3, severe claudication
3 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
12 Months · Category 4, ischemic rest paint
3 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
12 Months · Category 5, minor tissue loss
1 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
12 Months · Category 6, major tissue loss
0 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
30 Days · Category 0, asymptomatic
65 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
30 Days · Category 1, mild claudication
30 Participants
Rutherford Category at 30 Days, 6 Months and 12 Months
30 Days · Category 2, moderate claudication
8 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Population: All subjects who received a FUSION Vascular Graft at the baseline implant procedure.

Major Adverse Limb Events (MALE) were defined as major amputation (any amputation that resulted in limb shortening) or major graft reintervention (including placement of a new bypass graft at the same anatomic site, a jump/interposition graft, graft thrombectomy, graft excision (explant), or graft thrombolysis). Periprocedural Death (POD) was defined as death within 30 days of the index procedure or within 30 days of any remedial procedure performed at the same anatomical site or as a result of the initial procedure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FUSION Vascular Graft
n=117 Participants
All subjects who received a FUSION Vascular Graft at the baseline implant procedure
Number of Participants Experiencing Major Adverse Limb Events and Periprocedural Death
Major amputation
0 Participants
Number of Participants Experiencing Major Adverse Limb Events and Periprocedural Death
Procedure-related death
0 Participants
Number of Participants Experiencing Major Adverse Limb Events and Periprocedural Death
Major graft reintervention
15 Participants
Number of Participants Experiencing Major Adverse Limb Events and Periprocedural Death
Any MALE or POD
15 Participants

Adverse Events

FUSION Vascular Graft

Serious events: 48 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 4 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
FUSION Vascular Graft
n=117 participants at risk
All subjects who receive a FUSION Vascular Graft at the baseline implant procedure
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Failure
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 2 • Through 12 months follow up
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gallstone ileus
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileal stenosis
1.7%
2/117 • Number of events 3 • Through 12 months follow up
General disorders
Death
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
General disorders
Impaired healing
1.7%
2/117 • Number of events 2 • Through 12 months follow up
General disorders
Oedema peripheral
1.7%
2/117 • Number of events 2 • Through 12 months follow up
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Infections and infestations
Graft infection
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Infections and infestations
Infection
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Infections and infestations
Wound infection
6.8%
8/117 • Number of events 8 • Through 12 months follow up
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Post procedural haematoma
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Seroma
2.6%
3/117 • Number of events 3 • Through 12 months follow up
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Transplant failure
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Vascular graft occlusion
12.8%
15/117 • Number of events 24 • Through 12 months follow up
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Wound secretion
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Bronchial carcinoma
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Surgical and medical procedures
Angioplasty
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Surgical and medical procedures
Aortic aneurysm repair
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Surgical and medical procedures
Peripheral endarterectomy
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Surgical and medical procedures
Surgery
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Vascular disorders
Aortic stenosis
1.7%
2/117 • Number of events 3 • Through 12 months follow up
Vascular disorders
Intermittent claudication
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Vascular disorders
Haematoma
3.4%
4/117 • Number of events 4 • Through 12 months follow up
Vascular disorders
Leriche syndrome
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Vascular disorders
Peripheral arterial occlusive disease
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up
Vascular disorders
Peripheral ischemia
1.7%
2/117 • Number of events 2 • Through 12 months follow up
Vascular disorders
Vasculitis
0.85%
1/117 • Number of events 1 • Through 12 months follow up

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Elizabeth Bulger

Getinge Group

Phone: 603 880 1433 ext 5368

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place