Trial Outcomes & Findings for Treatment of Staphylococcus Aureus Colonization in Hand Eczema (NCT NCT01591785)

NCT ID: NCT01591785

Last Updated: 2020-12-03

Results Overview

Physician's Global Assessment PGA 0 = Clear (no inflammatory signs of atopic dermatitis) 1 = Almost clear (just perceptible erythema and papulation/infiltration)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

60 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 15

Results posted on

2020-12-03

Participant Flow

The study was conducted from January 2012 to August 2012, all subjects were enrolled at one site.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Retapamulin 1% Ointment
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and Retapamulin 1% ointment for 5 days
Placebo Ointment
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and placebo ointment for 5 days
Overall Study
STARTED
30
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
26
28
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Retapamulin 1% Ointment
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and Retapamulin 1% ointment for 5 days
Placebo Ointment
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and placebo ointment for 5 days
Overall Study
worsening condition
1
2
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
2
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Treatment of Staphylococcus Aureus Colonization in Hand Eczema

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Retapamulin 1% Ointment
n=30 Participants
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and Retapamulin 1% ointment for 5 days
Placebo Ointment
n=30 Participants
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and placebo ointment for 5 days
Total
n=60 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
41.5 years
n=5 Participants
44.4 years
n=7 Participants
43 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
44 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=7 Participants
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Physician Global Assessment (PGA)
3.5 units on a scale
n=5 Participants
3.7 units on a scale
n=7 Participants
3.6 units on a scale
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 15

Physician's Global Assessment PGA 0 = Clear (no inflammatory signs of atopic dermatitis) 1 = Almost clear (just perceptible erythema and papulation/infiltration)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Retapamulin 1% Ointment
n=30 Participants
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and Retapamulin 1% ointment for 5 days
Placebo Ointment
n=30 Participants
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and placebo ointment for 5 days
Number of Participants With PGA of 0 or 1
22 participants
14 participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 28

Physician's Global Assessment PGA 0 = Clear (no inflammatory signs of atopic dermatitis) 1 = Almost clear (just perceptible erythema and papulation/infiltration)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Retapamulin 1% Ointment
n=30 Participants
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and Retapamulin 1% ointment for 5 days
Placebo Ointment
n=30 Participants
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and placebo ointment for 5 days
Number of Participants With PGA of 0 or 1
15 participants
11 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 15

The percentage of subjects who had both negative S. aureus skin and nares cultures with a PGA of clear/almost clear at day 15 compared to baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Retapamulin 1% Ointment
n=30 Participants
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and Retapamulin 1% ointment for 5 days
Placebo Ointment
n=30 Participants
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and placebo ointment for 5 days
Staph Aureus Culture Results
61 percentage of participants
30 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 28

The percentage of subjects who had both negative S. aureus skin and nares cultures with a PGA of clear/almost clear at day 28 compared to baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Retapamulin 1% Ointment
n=30 Participants
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and Retapamulin 1% ointment for 5 days
Placebo Ointment
n=30 Participants
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and placebo ointment for 5 days
Staph Aureus Culture Results
28 percentage of participants
13 percentage of participants

Adverse Events

Retapamulin 1% Ointment

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Ointment

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Retapamulin 1% Ointment
n=30 participants at risk
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and Retapamulin 1% ointment for 5 days
Placebo Ointment
n=30 participants at risk
twice daily topical application of clobetasol propionate foam 0.05% for 14 days and placebo ointment for 5 days
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary Tract Infection
3.3%
1/30 • 8 months
0.00%
0/30 • 8 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper respiratory infection
6.7%
2/30 • 8 months
3.3%
1/30 • 8 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Eczema flare
3.3%
1/30 • 8 months
3.3%
1/30 • 8 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dryness
0.00%
0/30 • 8 months
3.3%
1/30 • 8 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
3.3%
1/30 • 8 months
0.00%
0/30 • 8 months

Additional Information

Gary Goldenberg, MD

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Phone: 212-241-6500

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place