Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study of the Effectiveness and Safety of Different Doses of Fluticasone Propionate Taken From a Dry Powder Inhaler (Puffer) in Adolescents and Adults Who Have Asthma That is Not Controlled by High Dose Inhaled Corticosteroid Asthma Medications (NCT NCT01576718)
NCT ID: NCT01576718
Last Updated: 2018-05-08
Results Overview
Trough FEV1 was measured electronically by spirometry at morning (AM) investigational site visits, before administration of the AM dose of study drug, and before albuterol/salbutamol administration. The highest FEV1 value from 3 acceptable and 2 reproducible maneuvers was used. All FEV1 data were submitted to a central reading center for evaluation. The p-values for the treatment comparisons to placebo are from an MMRM model excluding FLOVENT DISKUS data: change from baseline = baseline FEV1 + sex + age + treatment + visit + treatment\*visit with an unstructured covariance matrix assumed.
COMPLETED
PHASE2
889 participants
Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12
2018-05-08
Participant Flow
1238 subjects with asthma at 180 centers were screened for enrollment. 889 subjects met entry criteria and were enrolled into the run-in period of the study. Of the 349 subjects who were not enrolled, 337 were excluded on the basis of inclusion/exclusion criteria, 5 subjects withdrew consent, and for 6 the reason given was "other".
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Placebo MDPI (Run-In)
Upon enrollment, participants used current asthma medications and 1 inhalation of placebo multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI), single-blind, twice daily for 14-day (±2 days).
|
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
STARTED
|
889
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
COMPLETED
|
640
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
NOT COMPLETED
|
249
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
Treatment Period
STARTED
|
0
|
107
|
107
|
106
|
107
|
106
|
107
|
|
Treatment Period
Safety Population
|
0
|
107
|
107
|
106
|
107
|
106
|
106
|
|
Treatment Period
Efficacy Population (Full Analysis Set)
|
0
|
107
|
106
|
102
|
107
|
105
|
103
|
|
Treatment Period
COMPLETED
|
0
|
82
|
87
|
75
|
80
|
58
|
77
|
|
Treatment Period
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
25
|
20
|
31
|
27
|
48
|
30
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
Placebo MDPI (Run-In)
Upon enrollment, participants used current asthma medications and 1 inhalation of placebo multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI), single-blind, twice daily for 14-day (±2 days).
|
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
Inclusion/exclusion criteria
|
49
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
Withdrawal by Subject
|
17
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
Randomization criteria not met
|
166
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
Lost to Follow-up
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
Other
|
15
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
Treatment Period
Adverse Event
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
|
Treatment Period
Withdrawal by Subject
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
2
|
4
|
2
|
|
Treatment Period
Physician Decision
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
|
Treatment Period
Protocol Violation
|
0
|
5
|
4
|
10
|
6
|
8
|
12
|
|
Treatment Period
Sponsor request
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
|
Treatment Period
Met stopping criteria
|
0
|
16
|
13
|
19
|
16
|
33
|
15
|
|
Treatment Period
Lost to Follow-up
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
|
Treatment Period
Noncompliance to study medication
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
Baseline Characteristics
A Study of the Effectiveness and Safety of Different Doses of Fluticasone Propionate Taken From a Dry Powder Inhaler (Puffer) in Adolescents and Adults Who Have Asthma That is Not Controlled by High Dose Inhaled Corticosteroid Asthma Medications
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=106 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
n=106 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Total
n=640 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Continuous
|
47.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.59 • n=5 Participants
|
48.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.48 • n=7 Participants
|
47.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.18 • n=5 Participants
|
50.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.32 • n=4 Participants
|
49.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.87 • n=21 Participants
|
49.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.26 • n=8 Participants
|
49.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.46 • n=8 Participants
|
|
Age, Customized
Adolescents (12-17 years)
|
2 participants
n=5 Participants
|
3 participants
n=7 Participants
|
1 participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 participants
n=4 Participants
|
1 participants
n=21 Participants
|
1 participants
n=8 Participants
|
9 participants
n=8 Participants
|
|
Age, Customized
Adults (18-64 years)
|
94 participants
n=5 Participants
|
99 participants
n=7 Participants
|
90 participants
n=5 Participants
|
90 participants
n=4 Participants
|
94 participants
n=21 Participants
|
96 participants
n=8 Participants
|
563 participants
n=8 Participants
|
|
Age, Customized
Adults (65-84 years)
|
11 participants
n=5 Participants
|
5 participants
n=7 Participants
|
15 participants
n=5 Participants
|
16 participants
n=4 Participants
|
11 participants
n=21 Participants
|
10 participants
n=8 Participants
|
68 participants
n=8 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
63 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
55 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
66 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
72 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
65 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
58 Participants
n=8 Participants
|
379 Participants
n=8 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
44 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
52 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
35 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
41 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
49 Participants
n=8 Participants
|
261 Participants
n=8 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
|
96 participants
n=5 Participants
|
94 participants
n=7 Participants
|
93 participants
n=5 Participants
|
91 participants
n=4 Participants
|
96 participants
n=21 Participants
|
95 participants
n=8 Participants
|
565 participants
n=8 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
|
9 participants
n=5 Participants
|
12 participants
n=7 Participants
|
12 participants
n=5 Participants
|
13 participants
n=4 Participants
|
8 participants
n=21 Participants
|
11 participants
n=8 Participants
|
65 participants
n=8 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
|
1 participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 participants
n=7 Participants
|
1 participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 participants
n=4 Participants
|
2 participants
n=21 Participants
|
0 participants
n=8 Participants
|
7 participants
n=8 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaskan Native
|
0 participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 participants
n=21 Participants
|
1 participants
n=8 Participants
|
1 participants
n=8 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Pacific Islander
|
1 participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 participants
n=21 Participants
|
0 participants
n=8 Participants
|
1 participants
n=8 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
|
0 participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 participants
n=21 Participants
|
0 participants
n=8 Participants
|
1 participants
n=8 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
|
5 participants
n=5 Participants
|
7 participants
n=7 Participants
|
8 participants
n=5 Participants
|
12 participants
n=4 Participants
|
6 participants
n=21 Participants
|
9 participants
n=8 Participants
|
47 participants
n=8 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Hispanic or Latino
|
102 participants
n=5 Participants
|
100 participants
n=7 Participants
|
98 participants
n=5 Participants
|
95 participants
n=4 Participants
|
100 participants
n=21 Participants
|
98 participants
n=8 Participants
|
593 participants
n=8 Participants
|
|
Weight
|
86.7 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.73 • n=5 Participants
|
86.6 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.90 • n=7 Participants
|
84.4 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 21.89 • n=5 Participants
|
84.4 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20.56 • n=4 Participants
|
86.2 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 25.19 • n=21 Participants
|
83.3 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.76 • n=8 Participants
|
85.3 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 21.95 • n=8 Participants
|
|
Height
|
169.4 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.04 • n=5 Participants
|
168.7 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.14 • n=7 Participants
|
168.4 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.86 • n=5 Participants
|
167.4 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.67 • n=4 Participants
|
168.1 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.57 • n=21 Participants
|
168.0 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.33 • n=8 Participants
|
168.3 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.58 • n=8 Participants
|
|
Body Mass Index
|
31.3 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.88 • n=5 Participants
|
30.4 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.60 • n=7 Participants
|
29.8 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.12 • n=5 Participants
|
30.1 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.81 • n=4 Participants
|
30.5 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.83 • n=21 Participants
|
29.6 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.03 • n=8 Participants
|
30.3 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.02 • n=8 Participants
|
|
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)
|
2.108 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.662 • n=5 Participants
|
2.031 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.551 • n=7 Participants
|
1.999 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.525 • n=5 Participants
|
2.016 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.636 • n=4 Participants
|
1.984 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.565 • n=21 Participants
|
1.955 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.529 • n=8 Participants
|
2.016 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.579 • n=8 Participants
|
|
% Predicted Expiratory Volume In 1 Second
|
63.7 percent predicted FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.9 • n=5 Participants
|
63.1 percent predicted FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.5 • n=7 Participants
|
63.4 percent predicted FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.1 • n=5 Participants
|
65.3 percent predicted FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.4 • n=4 Participants
|
63.1 percent predicted FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.0 • n=21 Participants
|
62.5 percent predicted FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.1 • n=8 Participants
|
63.5 percent predicted FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.0 • n=8 Participants
|
|
Qualifying Airway Reversibility
|
31.6 percentage increase in FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.4 • n=5 Participants
|
27.3 percentage increase in FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.7 • n=7 Participants
|
30.4 percentage increase in FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 25.2 • n=5 Participants
|
29.1 percentage increase in FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.5 • n=4 Participants
|
28.9 percentage increase in FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.1 • n=21 Participants
|
26.8 percentage increase in FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.7 • n=8 Participants
|
29.0 percentage increase in FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.8 • n=8 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12Population: Full analysis set, including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis. Based on blinded data review, data from one site are excluded due to good clinical practice (GCP) concerns. Flovent Diskus data was used for confirmatory and exploratory endpoints; FEV1 data for Flovent Diskus is reported in outcome #12.
Trough FEV1 was measured electronically by spirometry at morning (AM) investigational site visits, before administration of the AM dose of study drug, and before albuterol/salbutamol administration. The highest FEV1 value from 3 acceptable and 2 reproducible maneuvers was used. All FEV1 data were submitted to a central reading center for evaluation. The p-values for the treatment comparisons to placebo are from an MMRM model excluding FLOVENT DISKUS data: change from baseline = baseline FEV1 + sex + age + treatment + visit + treatment\*visit with an unstructured covariance matrix assumed.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=104 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=102 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=97 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=103 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
n=98 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline In Trough (Morning Predose And Pre-Rescue Bronchodilator) Forced Expiratory Volume In 1 Second (FEV1) Over The 12-Week Treatment Period
|
0.059 liters
Standard Error 0.0269
|
0.101 liters
Standard Error 0.0268
|
0.109 liters
Standard Error 0.0278
|
0.125 liters
Standard Error 0.0274
|
0.053 liters
Standard Error 0.0283
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline (Days -6 to Day 1 pre-dose), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12Population: Full analysis set, including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis. Based on blinded data review, data from one site are excluded due to good clinical practice (GCP) concerns. Flovent Diskus data was used for confirmatory and exploratory endpoints; morning PEF data for Flovent Diskus is reported in outcome #13.
Peak expiratory flow was determined in the AM and in the PM, before administration of study or rescue medications using a handheld electronic peak flow meter. The highest value of triplicate measurements obtained was recorded by the subject's diary device. On mornings for which a treatment visit was scheduled (TV1 through TV9), the PEF was measured and recorded at the investigational site visit. Baseline trough AM PEF was defined as the average of recorded (non-missing) trough AM PEF assessments over the 7 days directly preceding first study drug intake. The p-values for the treatment comparisons to placebo are from an MMRM model excluding FLOVENT DISKUS data: change from baseline = baseline PEF + sex + age + treatment + visit + treatment\*visit with an unstructured covariance matrix assumed.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=101 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=101 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=96 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=101 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
n=98 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline In Weekly Average Of Daily Trough (Predose And Pre-Rescue Bronchodilator) Morning Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Over The 12-Week Treatment Period
|
10.48 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.299
|
9.34 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.245
|
10.03 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.420
|
9.61 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.307
|
2.24 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.507
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline (Days -6 to Day 1 pre-dose), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12Population: Full analysis set, including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis. Based on blinded data review, data from one site are excluded due to good clinical practice (GCP) concerns. Flovent Diskus data was used for confirmatory and exploratory endpoints; evening PEF data for Flovent Diskus is reported in outcome #14.
Peak expiratory flow was determined in the AM and in the PM, before administration of study or rescue medications using a handheld electronic peak flow meter. The highest value of triplicate measurements obtained was recorded by the subject's diary device. PM PEF baseline was defined as the average of recorded (nonmissing) PM PEF assessments over the 7 days directly preceding first study drug intake. The p-values for the treatment comparisons to placebo are from an MMRM model excluding FLOVENT DISKUS data: change from baseline = baseline PEF + sex + age + treatment + visit + treatment\*visit with an unstructured covariance matrix assumed.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=103 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=99 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=96 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=102 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
n=96 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline In Weekly Average Of Daily Trough (Predose And Pre-Rescue Bronchodilator) Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Over The 12-Week Treatment Period
|
3.81 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.183
|
6.41 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.209
|
7.45 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.335
|
10.97 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.208
|
3.42 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.462
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 1 to Week 12Population: Full analysis set
The analysis of probability of remaining in the study at Week 12 used the time to patient withdrawal for worsening asthma. Worsening asthma was defined as: 1. clinic visit FEV1 below the FEV1 stability limit value calculated on Day 1. 2. any 7-day run-in or treatment window (using information from the patient diary) during which the subject experienced: * 3 or more days in which the highest PEF has fallen below the PEF stability limit calculated on Day 1 * 3 or more days in which ≥12 inhalations/day of albuterol/salbutamol was used * 2 or more days in which the subject experienced a nighttime asthma symptom score of \>2 3. clinical asthma exacerbation, defined as worsening asthma requiring any treatment other than study drug or rescue albuterol/salbutamol including the use of systemic corticosteroids and/or ER visit or hospitalization. Patients who had withdrawn due to reasons other than worsening asthma were right-censored at the date of last assessment.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=106 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=102 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
n=105 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=103 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
The Kaplan-Meier Estimate Of The Probability Of Remaining In The Study At Week 12
|
0.6872 probability
Interval 0.5891 to 0.7665
|
0.6330 probability
Interval 0.5307 to 0.7188
|
0.5852 probability
Interval 0.4796 to 0.6766
|
0.6109 probability
Interval 0.5093 to 0.6977
|
0.4722 probability
Interval 0.3712 to 0.5665
|
0.5657 probability
Interval 0.4617 to 0.6571
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline (Day -6 to Day 1 predose), Treatment (Day 1 to Week 12)Population: Full analysis set including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis.
The change from baseline in the percentage of rescue-free 24-hour periods was analyzed with a marginal (also called population averaged) logistic model, with the response being the proportion of rescue-free 24-hour periods. The model included 2 time points of measurement for each subject: the baseline (the last 7 days before the treatment period) and the treatment period. The model contained covariates for sex, age, and treatment. Rescue-free days were as indicated in patient diaries. Data values are estimated means.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=96 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=90 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=91 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=99 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
n=93 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=95 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline In The Percentage Of Rescue-Free 24-Hour Periods
|
22.78 percentage of total 24 hour periods
Standard Error 4.016
|
26.41 percentage of total 24 hour periods
Standard Error 4.013
|
16.18 percentage of total 24 hour periods
Standard Error 3.662
|
28.05 percentage of total 24 hour periods
Standard Error 3.951
|
27.15 percentage of total 24 hour periods
Standard Error 4.475
|
15.87 percentage of total 24 hour periods
Standard Error 3.750
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 1 predose (within 10 minutes of treatment administration), and 5, 10, 15, 30, and 45 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 15 minutes, 1 hour 30 minutes, and 2, 4, 8, and 12 hours postdosePopulation: Pharmacokinetic analysis set. Two participants in the Fp MDPI 100 mcg treatment arm did not have AUC data. PK tests not run on participants in the Placebo MDPI arm.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=18 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=16 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=18 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=20 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=16 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Area Under The Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero To The Time Of The Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t)
|
117.6 pg*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 145.79
|
126.8 pg*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 33.73
|
292.0 pg*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 162.28
|
462.8 pg*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 262.45
|
—
|
162.3 pg*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 74.79
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 1 predose (within 10 minutes of treatment administration), and 5, 10, 15, 30, and 45 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 15 minutes, 1 hour 30 minutes, and 2, 4, 8, and 12 hours postdosePopulation: Pharmacokinetic analysis set. Two participants in the Fp MDPI 100 mcg treatment arm did not have AUC data. PK tests not run on participants in the Placebo MDPI arm.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=18 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=16 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=18 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=20 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=16 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
|
19.1 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 15.53
|
26.5 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 6.16
|
55.2 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 29.12
|
83.0 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 44.32
|
—
|
32.5 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 13.92
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 1 predose (within 10 minutes of treatment administration), and 5, 10, 15, 30, and 45 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 15 minutes, 1 hour 30 minutes, and 2, 4, 8, and 12 hours postdosePopulation: Pharmacokinetic analysis set. Two participants in the Fp MDPI 100 mcg treatment arm did not have AUC data. PK tests not run on participants in the Placebo MDPI arm.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=18 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=16 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=18 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=20 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=16 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Time Of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax)
|
1.0 hours
Standard Deviation 0.54
|
1.2 hours
Standard Deviation 1.85
|
2.2 hours
Standard Deviation 3.58
|
1.4 hours
Standard Deviation 2.60
|
—
|
1.8 hours
Standard Deviation 2.75
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 1 to Week 12Population: Safety analysis set
An adverse event was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that develops or worsens in severity during the conduct of a clinical study and does not necessarily have a causal relationship to the study drug. Severity was rated by the investigator on a scale of mild, moderate and severe, with severe= an AE which prevents normal daily activities. Relationship of AE to treatment was determined by the investigator. Serious AEs include death, a life-threatening adverse event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, OR an important medical event that jeopardized the patient and required medical intervention to prevent the previously listed serious outcomes.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=106 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
n=106 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=106 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Patients With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Experiences (TEAE) During the Treatment Period
Any adverse event (AE)
|
31 participants
|
27 participants
|
34 participants
|
41 participants
|
33 participants
|
27 participants
|
|
Patients With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Experiences (TEAE) During the Treatment Period
Severe AE
|
3 participants
|
1 participants
|
1 participants
|
1 participants
|
1 participants
|
0 participants
|
|
Patients With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Experiences (TEAE) During the Treatment Period
Treatment-related AE
|
4 participants
|
1 participants
|
6 participants
|
9 participants
|
5 participants
|
2 participants
|
|
Patients With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Experiences (TEAE) During the Treatment Period
Withdrawn from treatment due to AEs
|
1 participants
|
1 participants
|
1 participants
|
1 participants
|
1 participants
|
0 participants
|
|
Patients With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Experiences (TEAE) During the Treatment Period
Deaths
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
|
Patients With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Experiences (TEAE) During the Treatment Period
Other serious AEs
|
1 participants
|
1 participants
|
1 participants
|
0 participants
|
1 participants
|
0 participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Screening (Days -21 to -14), Randomization (Day 1), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12Population: Safety analysis set
Oropharyngeal examinations for visual evidence of oral candidiasis were conducted at each visit. Any visual evidence of oral candidiasis during the oropharyngeal exam was evaluated by obtaining and analyzing a swab of the suspect area. This outcomes indicates how many patients had positive swab test results. The total number of patients who had oropharyngeal exams at each timepoint are specified in the timepoint field. Appropriate therapy was to be initiated immediately at the discretion of the investigator and was not to be delayed for culture confirmation. Subjects with a culture-positive infection could continue participation in the study on appropriate anti-infective therapy, provided this therapy was not prohibited by the protocol.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=106 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
n=106 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=106 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Screening
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
|
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Day 1
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
1 participants
|
0 participants
|
1 participants
|
1 participants
|
|
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 1
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
1 participants
|
1 participants
|
|
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 2
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
1 participants
|
2 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
|
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 3
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
4 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
|
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 4
|
1 participants
|
0 participants
|
1 participants
|
1 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
|
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 6
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
1 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
|
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 8
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
1 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
1 participants
|
|
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 10
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
1 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
|
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 12
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
1 participants
|
0 participants
|
1 participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1), Week 12, EndpointPopulation: Urine cortisol analysis set
24-hour urinary cortisol excretion was determined from 24-hour pooled-urine samples; urine was refrigerated until return to the investigational site after each 24-hour collection period. Urine was collected within 7 days of Day 1 and within 7 days of Week 12. Urine cortisol sample collection was not required at endpoint visit for subjects who terminated early from the study.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=62 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=70 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=55 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=68 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
n=41 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=59 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
24-Hour Urinary Cortisol Excretion at Baseline, Week 12 and Endpoint
Baseline
|
65.3 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 42.69
|
63.8 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 44.70
|
66.6 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 45.53
|
57.4 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 34.68
|
74.3 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 43.54
|
66.2 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 42.68
|
|
24-Hour Urinary Cortisol Excretion at Baseline, Week 12 and Endpoint
Week 12
|
71.8 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 48.37
|
61.5 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 45.73
|
66.8 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 53.96
|
46.2 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 38.67
|
69.2 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 49.56
|
58.5 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 43.75
|
|
24-Hour Urinary Cortisol Excretion at Baseline, Week 12 and Endpoint
Endpoint
|
71.0 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 48.31
|
61.5 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 45.73
|
65.8 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 53.33
|
45.0 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 38.33
|
74.4 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 54.97
|
58.4 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 43.49
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12Population: Full analysis set, including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis. Based on blinded data review, data from one site are excluded due to good clinical practice (GCP) concerns.
Peak expiratory flow was determined in the AM and in the PM, before administration of study or rescue medications using a handheld electronic peak flow meter. The highest value of triplicate measurements obtained was recorded by the subject's diary device. On mornings for which a treatment visit was scheduled (TV1 through TV9), the PEF was measured and recorded at the investigational site visit. Baseline trough AM PEF was defined as the average of recorded (nonmissing) trough AM PEF assessments over the 7 days directly preceding first study drug intake. The p-values for the treatment comparisons to Flovent Diskus are from an MMRM model which includes data from all treatments: change from baseline = baseline PEF + sex + age + treatment + visit + treatment\*visit with an unstructured covariance matrix assumed.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=104 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=102 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=97 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=103 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
n=98 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=100 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline In Trough (Morning Predose And Pre-Rescue Bronchodilator) Forced Expiratory Volume In 1 Second (FEV1) Over The 12-Week Treatment Period (Including the Flovent Diskus Treatment Arm)
|
0.063 liters
Standard Error 0.027
|
0.102 liters
Standard Error 0.0269
|
0.113 liters
Standard Error 0.0279
|
0.129 liters
Standard Error 0.0274
|
0.057 liters
Standard Error 0.0284
|
0.110 liters
Standard Error 0.0274
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: Baseline (Days -6 to Day 1 pre-dose), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12Population: Full analysis set, including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis. Based on blinded data review, data from one site are excluded due to good clinical practice (GCP) concerns.
Peak expiratory flow was determined in the AM and in the PM, before administration of study or rescue medications using a handheld electronic peak flow meter. The highest value of triplicate measurements obtained was recorded by the subject's diary device. On mornings for which a treatment visit was scheduled (TV1 through TV9), the PEF was measured and recorded at the investigational site visit. Baseline trough AM PEF was defined as the average of recorded (nonmissing) trough AM PEF assessments over the 7 days directly preceding first study drug intake. The p-values for the treatment comparisons to Flovent Diskus are from an MMRM model that included data for all treatments: change from baseline = baseline PEF + sex + age + treatment + visit + treatment\*visit with an unstructured covariance matrix assumed.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=101 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=101 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=96 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=101 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
n=98 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=99 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline In Weekly Average Of Daily Trough (Predose And Pre-Rescue Bronchodilator) Morning Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Over The 12-Week Treatment Period (Including the Flovent Diskus Treatment Arm)
|
10.85 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.245
|
9.39 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.193
|
10.29 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.362
|
10.40 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.254
|
2.52 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.453
|
15.97 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.283
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: Baseline (Days -6 to Day 1 pre-dose), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12Population: Full analysis set, including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis. Based on blinded data review, data from one site are excluded due to good clinical practice (GCP) concerns.
Peak expiratory flow was determined in the AM and in the PM, before administration of study or rescue medications using a handheld electronic peak flow meter. The highest value of triplicate measurements obtained was recorded by the subject's diary device. PM PEF baseline was defined as the average of recorded (nonmissing) PM PEF assessments over the 7 days directly preceding first study drug intake. The p-values for the treatment comparisons to Flovent Diskus are from an MMRM model that included data for all treatments: change from baseline = baseline PEF + sex + age + treatment + visit + treatment\*visit with an unstructured covariance matrix assumed.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=103 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=99 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=96 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=102 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
n=96 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=99 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline In Weekly Average Of Daily Trough (Predose And Pre-Rescue Bronchodilator) Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Over The 12-Week Treatment Period (Including the Flovent Diskus Treatment Arm)
|
4.22 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.245
|
6.52 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.275
|
7.89 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.397
|
11.72 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.271
|
3.35 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.518
|
12.4 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.309
|
Adverse Events
Flovent Diskus 250 mcg
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
Placebo MDPI
Serious adverse events
| Measure |
Flovent Diskus 250 mcg
n=106 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=107 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=106 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=107 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=107 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
n=106 participants at risk
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial infarction
|
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.94%
1/106 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
|
Infections and infestations
Kidney infection
|
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.93%
1/107 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
|
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Prostate cancer
|
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.93%
1/107 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
|
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
0.94%
1/106 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
Other adverse events
| Measure |
Flovent Diskus 250 mcg
n=106 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=107 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=106 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=107 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=107 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
Placebo MDPI
n=106 participants at risk
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner.
During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Nervous system disorders
Headache
|
3.8%
4/106 • Number of events 4 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
3.7%
4/107 • Number of events 10 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
4.7%
5/106 • Number of events 6 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
6.5%
7/107 • Number of events 9 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
4.7%
5/107 • Number of events 5 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
5.7%
6/106 • Number of events 9 • Day 1 to Week 16
|
Additional Information
Director, Clinical Research
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products, R&D Inc.
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Sponsor has the right 60 days before submission for publication to review/provide comments. If the Sponsor's review shows that potentially patentable subject matter would be disclosed, publication or public disclosure shall be delayed for up to 90 additional days in order for the Sponsor, or Sponsor's designees, to file the necessary patent applications. In multicenter trials, each PI will postpone single center publications until after disclosure or publication of multicenter data.
- Publication restrictions are in place
Restriction type: OTHER