Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study of the Effectiveness and Safety of Different Doses of Fluticasone Propionate Taken From a Dry Powder Inhaler (Puffer) in Adolescents and Adults Who Have Asthma That is Not Controlled by High Dose Inhaled Corticosteroid Asthma Medications (NCT NCT01576718)

NCT ID: NCT01576718

Last Updated: 2018-05-08

Results Overview

Trough FEV1 was measured electronically by spirometry at morning (AM) investigational site visits, before administration of the AM dose of study drug, and before albuterol/salbutamol administration. The highest FEV1 value from 3 acceptable and 2 reproducible maneuvers was used. All FEV1 data were submitted to a central reading center for evaluation. The p-values for the treatment comparisons to placebo are from an MMRM model excluding FLOVENT DISKUS data: change from baseline = baseline FEV1 + sex + age + treatment + visit + treatment\*visit with an unstructured covariance matrix assumed.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

889 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Results posted on

2018-05-08

Participant Flow

1238 subjects with asthma at 180 centers were screened for enrollment. 889 subjects met entry criteria and were enrolled into the run-in period of the study. Of the 349 subjects who were not enrolled, 337 were excluded on the basis of inclusion/exclusion criteria, 5 subjects withdrew consent, and for 6 the reason given was "other".

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo MDPI (Run-In)
Upon enrollment, participants used current asthma medications and 1 inhalation of placebo multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI), single-blind, twice daily for 14-day (±2 days).
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
STARTED
889
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
COMPLETED
640
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
NOT COMPLETED
249
0
0
0
0
0
0
Treatment Period
STARTED
0
107
107
106
107
106
107
Treatment Period
Safety Population
0
107
107
106
107
106
106
Treatment Period
Efficacy Population (Full Analysis Set)
0
107
106
102
107
105
103
Treatment Period
COMPLETED
0
82
87
75
80
58
77
Treatment Period
NOT COMPLETED
0
25
20
31
27
48
30

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo MDPI (Run-In)
Upon enrollment, participants used current asthma medications and 1 inhalation of placebo multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI), single-blind, twice daily for 14-day (±2 days).
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
Inclusion/exclusion criteria
49
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
Withdrawal by Subject
17
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
Randomization criteria not met
166
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
Lost to Follow-up
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Assignment Period (Run-In Placebo)
Other
15
0
0
0
0
0
0
Treatment Period
Adverse Event
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
Treatment Period
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1
1
0
2
4
2
Treatment Period
Physician Decision
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
Treatment Period
Protocol Violation
0
5
4
10
6
8
12
Treatment Period
Sponsor request
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
Treatment Period
Met stopping criteria
0
16
13
19
16
33
15
Treatment Period
Lost to Follow-up
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
Treatment Period
Noncompliance to study medication
0
0
0
0
0
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

A Study of the Effectiveness and Safety of Different Doses of Fluticasone Propionate Taken From a Dry Powder Inhaler (Puffer) in Adolescents and Adults Who Have Asthma That is Not Controlled by High Dose Inhaled Corticosteroid Asthma Medications

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=106 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
n=106 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Total
n=640 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
47.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.59 • n=5 Participants
48.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.48 • n=7 Participants
47.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.18 • n=5 Participants
50.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.32 • n=4 Participants
49.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.87 • n=21 Participants
49.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.26 • n=8 Participants
49.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.46 • n=8 Participants
Age, Customized
Adolescents (12-17 years)
2 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
1 participants
n=21 Participants
1 participants
n=8 Participants
9 participants
n=8 Participants
Age, Customized
Adults (18-64 years)
94 participants
n=5 Participants
99 participants
n=7 Participants
90 participants
n=5 Participants
90 participants
n=4 Participants
94 participants
n=21 Participants
96 participants
n=8 Participants
563 participants
n=8 Participants
Age, Customized
Adults (65-84 years)
11 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
15 participants
n=5 Participants
16 participants
n=4 Participants
11 participants
n=21 Participants
10 participants
n=8 Participants
68 participants
n=8 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
63 Participants
n=5 Participants
55 Participants
n=7 Participants
66 Participants
n=5 Participants
72 Participants
n=4 Participants
65 Participants
n=21 Participants
58 Participants
n=8 Participants
379 Participants
n=8 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
44 Participants
n=5 Participants
52 Participants
n=7 Participants
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
35 Participants
n=4 Participants
41 Participants
n=21 Participants
49 Participants
n=8 Participants
261 Participants
n=8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
96 participants
n=5 Participants
94 participants
n=7 Participants
93 participants
n=5 Participants
91 participants
n=4 Participants
96 participants
n=21 Participants
95 participants
n=8 Participants
565 participants
n=8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
9 participants
n=5 Participants
12 participants
n=7 Participants
12 participants
n=5 Participants
13 participants
n=4 Participants
8 participants
n=21 Participants
11 participants
n=8 Participants
65 participants
n=8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
1 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=4 Participants
2 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
7 participants
n=8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaskan Native
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
0 participants
n=21 Participants
1 participants
n=8 Participants
1 participants
n=8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Pacific Islander
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
0 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
1 participants
n=8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
0 participants
n=21 Participants
0 participants
n=8 Participants
1 participants
n=8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
5 participants
n=5 Participants
7 participants
n=7 Participants
8 participants
n=5 Participants
12 participants
n=4 Participants
6 participants
n=21 Participants
9 participants
n=8 Participants
47 participants
n=8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Hispanic or Latino
102 participants
n=5 Participants
100 participants
n=7 Participants
98 participants
n=5 Participants
95 participants
n=4 Participants
100 participants
n=21 Participants
98 participants
n=8 Participants
593 participants
n=8 Participants
Weight
86.7 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.73 • n=5 Participants
86.6 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.90 • n=7 Participants
84.4 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 21.89 • n=5 Participants
84.4 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20.56 • n=4 Participants
86.2 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 25.19 • n=21 Participants
83.3 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.76 • n=8 Participants
85.3 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 21.95 • n=8 Participants
Height
169.4 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.04 • n=5 Participants
168.7 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.14 • n=7 Participants
168.4 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.86 • n=5 Participants
167.4 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.67 • n=4 Participants
168.1 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.57 • n=21 Participants
168.0 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.33 • n=8 Participants
168.3 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.58 • n=8 Participants
Body Mass Index
31.3 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.88 • n=5 Participants
30.4 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.60 • n=7 Participants
29.8 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.12 • n=5 Participants
30.1 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.81 • n=4 Participants
30.5 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.83 • n=21 Participants
29.6 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.03 • n=8 Participants
30.3 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.02 • n=8 Participants
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)
2.108 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.662 • n=5 Participants
2.031 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.551 • n=7 Participants
1.999 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.525 • n=5 Participants
2.016 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.636 • n=4 Participants
1.984 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.565 • n=21 Participants
1.955 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.529 • n=8 Participants
2.016 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.579 • n=8 Participants
% Predicted Expiratory Volume In 1 Second
63.7 percent predicted FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.9 • n=5 Participants
63.1 percent predicted FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.5 • n=7 Participants
63.4 percent predicted FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.1 • n=5 Participants
65.3 percent predicted FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.4 • n=4 Participants
63.1 percent predicted FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.0 • n=21 Participants
62.5 percent predicted FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.1 • n=8 Participants
63.5 percent predicted FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.0 • n=8 Participants
Qualifying Airway Reversibility
31.6 percentage increase in FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.4 • n=5 Participants
27.3 percentage increase in FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.7 • n=7 Participants
30.4 percentage increase in FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 25.2 • n=5 Participants
29.1 percentage increase in FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.5 • n=4 Participants
28.9 percentage increase in FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.1 • n=21 Participants
26.8 percentage increase in FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.7 • n=8 Participants
29.0 percentage increase in FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.8 • n=8 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: Full analysis set, including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis. Based on blinded data review, data from one site are excluded due to good clinical practice (GCP) concerns. Flovent Diskus data was used for confirmatory and exploratory endpoints; FEV1 data for Flovent Diskus is reported in outcome #12.

Trough FEV1 was measured electronically by spirometry at morning (AM) investigational site visits, before administration of the AM dose of study drug, and before albuterol/salbutamol administration. The highest FEV1 value from 3 acceptable and 2 reproducible maneuvers was used. All FEV1 data were submitted to a central reading center for evaluation. The p-values for the treatment comparisons to placebo are from an MMRM model excluding FLOVENT DISKUS data: change from baseline = baseline FEV1 + sex + age + treatment + visit + treatment\*visit with an unstructured covariance matrix assumed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=104 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=102 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=97 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=103 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
n=98 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Change From Baseline In Trough (Morning Predose And Pre-Rescue Bronchodilator) Forced Expiratory Volume In 1 Second (FEV1) Over The 12-Week Treatment Period
0.059 liters
Standard Error 0.0269
0.101 liters
Standard Error 0.0268
0.109 liters
Standard Error 0.0278
0.125 liters
Standard Error 0.0274
0.053 liters
Standard Error 0.0283

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Days -6 to Day 1 pre-dose), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: Full analysis set, including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis. Based on blinded data review, data from one site are excluded due to good clinical practice (GCP) concerns. Flovent Diskus data was used for confirmatory and exploratory endpoints; morning PEF data for Flovent Diskus is reported in outcome #13.

Peak expiratory flow was determined in the AM and in the PM, before administration of study or rescue medications using a handheld electronic peak flow meter. The highest value of triplicate measurements obtained was recorded by the subject's diary device. On mornings for which a treatment visit was scheduled (TV1 through TV9), the PEF was measured and recorded at the investigational site visit. Baseline trough AM PEF was defined as the average of recorded (non-missing) trough AM PEF assessments over the 7 days directly preceding first study drug intake. The p-values for the treatment comparisons to placebo are from an MMRM model excluding FLOVENT DISKUS data: change from baseline = baseline PEF + sex + age + treatment + visit + treatment\*visit with an unstructured covariance matrix assumed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=101 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=101 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=96 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=101 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
n=98 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Change From Baseline In Weekly Average Of Daily Trough (Predose And Pre-Rescue Bronchodilator) Morning Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Over The 12-Week Treatment Period
10.48 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.299
9.34 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.245
10.03 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.420
9.61 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.307
2.24 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.507

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Days -6 to Day 1 pre-dose), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: Full analysis set, including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis. Based on blinded data review, data from one site are excluded due to good clinical practice (GCP) concerns. Flovent Diskus data was used for confirmatory and exploratory endpoints; evening PEF data for Flovent Diskus is reported in outcome #14.

Peak expiratory flow was determined in the AM and in the PM, before administration of study or rescue medications using a handheld electronic peak flow meter. The highest value of triplicate measurements obtained was recorded by the subject's diary device. PM PEF baseline was defined as the average of recorded (nonmissing) PM PEF assessments over the 7 days directly preceding first study drug intake. The p-values for the treatment comparisons to placebo are from an MMRM model excluding FLOVENT DISKUS data: change from baseline = baseline PEF + sex + age + treatment + visit + treatment\*visit with an unstructured covariance matrix assumed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=103 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=99 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=96 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=102 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
n=96 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Change From Baseline In Weekly Average Of Daily Trough (Predose And Pre-Rescue Bronchodilator) Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Over The 12-Week Treatment Period
3.81 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.183
6.41 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.209
7.45 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.335
10.97 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.208
3.42 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.462

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 to Week 12

Population: Full analysis set

The analysis of probability of remaining in the study at Week 12 used the time to patient withdrawal for worsening asthma. Worsening asthma was defined as: 1. clinic visit FEV1 below the FEV1 stability limit value calculated on Day 1. 2. any 7-day run-in or treatment window (using information from the patient diary) during which the subject experienced: * 3 or more days in which the highest PEF has fallen below the PEF stability limit calculated on Day 1 * 3 or more days in which ≥12 inhalations/day of albuterol/salbutamol was used * 2 or more days in which the subject experienced a nighttime asthma symptom score of \>2 3. clinical asthma exacerbation, defined as worsening asthma requiring any treatment other than study drug or rescue albuterol/salbutamol including the use of systemic corticosteroids and/or ER visit or hospitalization. Patients who had withdrawn due to reasons other than worsening asthma were right-censored at the date of last assessment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=106 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=102 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
n=105 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=103 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
The Kaplan-Meier Estimate Of The Probability Of Remaining In The Study At Week 12
0.6872 probability
Interval 0.5891 to 0.7665
0.6330 probability
Interval 0.5307 to 0.7188
0.5852 probability
Interval 0.4796 to 0.6766
0.6109 probability
Interval 0.5093 to 0.6977
0.4722 probability
Interval 0.3712 to 0.5665
0.5657 probability
Interval 0.4617 to 0.6571

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day -6 to Day 1 predose), Treatment (Day 1 to Week 12)

Population: Full analysis set including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis.

The change from baseline in the percentage of rescue-free 24-hour periods was analyzed with a marginal (also called population averaged) logistic model, with the response being the proportion of rescue-free 24-hour periods. The model included 2 time points of measurement for each subject: the baseline (the last 7 days before the treatment period) and the treatment period. The model contained covariates for sex, age, and treatment. Rescue-free days were as indicated in patient diaries. Data values are estimated means.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=96 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=90 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=91 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=99 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
n=93 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=95 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Change From Baseline In The Percentage Of Rescue-Free 24-Hour Periods
22.78 percentage of total 24 hour periods
Standard Error 4.016
26.41 percentage of total 24 hour periods
Standard Error 4.013
16.18 percentage of total 24 hour periods
Standard Error 3.662
28.05 percentage of total 24 hour periods
Standard Error 3.951
27.15 percentage of total 24 hour periods
Standard Error 4.475
15.87 percentage of total 24 hour periods
Standard Error 3.750

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 predose (within 10 minutes of treatment administration), and 5, 10, 15, 30, and 45 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 15 minutes, 1 hour 30 minutes, and 2, 4, 8, and 12 hours postdose

Population: Pharmacokinetic analysis set. Two participants in the Fp MDPI 100 mcg treatment arm did not have AUC data. PK tests not run on participants in the Placebo MDPI arm.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=18 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=16 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=18 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=20 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=16 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Area Under The Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero To The Time Of The Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t)
117.6 pg*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 145.79
126.8 pg*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 33.73
292.0 pg*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 162.28
462.8 pg*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 262.45
162.3 pg*hr/mL
Standard Deviation 74.79

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 predose (within 10 minutes of treatment administration), and 5, 10, 15, 30, and 45 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 15 minutes, 1 hour 30 minutes, and 2, 4, 8, and 12 hours postdose

Population: Pharmacokinetic analysis set. Two participants in the Fp MDPI 100 mcg treatment arm did not have AUC data. PK tests not run on participants in the Placebo MDPI arm.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=18 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=16 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=18 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=20 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=16 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
19.1 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 15.53
26.5 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 6.16
55.2 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 29.12
83.0 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 44.32
32.5 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 13.92

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 predose (within 10 minutes of treatment administration), and 5, 10, 15, 30, and 45 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 15 minutes, 1 hour 30 minutes, and 2, 4, 8, and 12 hours postdose

Population: Pharmacokinetic analysis set. Two participants in the Fp MDPI 100 mcg treatment arm did not have AUC data. PK tests not run on participants in the Placebo MDPI arm.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=18 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=16 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=18 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=20 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=16 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Time Of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax)
1.0 hours
Standard Deviation 0.54
1.2 hours
Standard Deviation 1.85
2.2 hours
Standard Deviation 3.58
1.4 hours
Standard Deviation 2.60
1.8 hours
Standard Deviation 2.75

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 to Week 12

Population: Safety analysis set

An adverse event was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that develops or worsens in severity during the conduct of a clinical study and does not necessarily have a causal relationship to the study drug. Severity was rated by the investigator on a scale of mild, moderate and severe, with severe= an AE which prevents normal daily activities. Relationship of AE to treatment was determined by the investigator. Serious AEs include death, a life-threatening adverse event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, OR an important medical event that jeopardized the patient and required medical intervention to prevent the previously listed serious outcomes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=106 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
n=106 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=106 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Patients With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Experiences (TEAE) During the Treatment Period
Any adverse event (AE)
31 participants
27 participants
34 participants
41 participants
33 participants
27 participants
Patients With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Experiences (TEAE) During the Treatment Period
Severe AE
3 participants
1 participants
1 participants
1 participants
1 participants
0 participants
Patients With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Experiences (TEAE) During the Treatment Period
Treatment-related AE
4 participants
1 participants
6 participants
9 participants
5 participants
2 participants
Patients With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Experiences (TEAE) During the Treatment Period
Withdrawn from treatment due to AEs
1 participants
1 participants
1 participants
1 participants
1 participants
0 participants
Patients With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Experiences (TEAE) During the Treatment Period
Deaths
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Patients With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Experiences (TEAE) During the Treatment Period
Other serious AEs
1 participants
1 participants
1 participants
0 participants
1 participants
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening (Days -21 to -14), Randomization (Day 1), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12

Population: Safety analysis set

Oropharyngeal examinations for visual evidence of oral candidiasis were conducted at each visit. Any visual evidence of oral candidiasis during the oropharyngeal exam was evaluated by obtaining and analyzing a swab of the suspect area. This outcomes indicates how many patients had positive swab test results. The total number of patients who had oropharyngeal exams at each timepoint are specified in the timepoint field. Appropriate therapy was to be initiated immediately at the discretion of the investigator and was not to be delayed for culture confirmation. Subjects with a culture-positive infection could continue participation in the study on appropriate anti-infective therapy, provided this therapy was not prohibited by the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=106 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=107 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
n=106 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=106 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Screening
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Day 1
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants
0 participants
1 participants
1 participants
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 1
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants
1 participants
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 2
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants
2 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 3
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
4 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 4
1 participants
0 participants
1 participants
1 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 6
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 8
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 10
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Patients With Positive Swab Test Results for Oral Candidiasis
Week 12
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants
0 participants
1 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1), Week 12, Endpoint

Population: Urine cortisol analysis set

24-hour urinary cortisol excretion was determined from 24-hour pooled-urine samples; urine was refrigerated until return to the investigational site after each 24-hour collection period. Urine was collected within 7 days of Day 1 and within 7 days of Week 12. Urine cortisol sample collection was not required at endpoint visit for subjects who terminated early from the study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=62 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=70 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=55 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=68 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
n=41 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=59 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
24-Hour Urinary Cortisol Excretion at Baseline, Week 12 and Endpoint
Baseline
65.3 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 42.69
63.8 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 44.70
66.6 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 45.53
57.4 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 34.68
74.3 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 43.54
66.2 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 42.68
24-Hour Urinary Cortisol Excretion at Baseline, Week 12 and Endpoint
Week 12
71.8 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 48.37
61.5 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 45.73
66.8 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 53.96
46.2 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 38.67
69.2 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 49.56
58.5 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 43.75
24-Hour Urinary Cortisol Excretion at Baseline, Week 12 and Endpoint
Endpoint
71.0 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 48.31
61.5 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 45.73
65.8 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 53.33
45.0 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 38.33
74.4 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 54.97
58.4 nmol/day
Standard Deviation 43.49

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: Full analysis set, including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis. Based on blinded data review, data from one site are excluded due to good clinical practice (GCP) concerns.

Peak expiratory flow was determined in the AM and in the PM, before administration of study or rescue medications using a handheld electronic peak flow meter. The highest value of triplicate measurements obtained was recorded by the subject's diary device. On mornings for which a treatment visit was scheduled (TV1 through TV9), the PEF was measured and recorded at the investigational site visit. Baseline trough AM PEF was defined as the average of recorded (nonmissing) trough AM PEF assessments over the 7 days directly preceding first study drug intake. The p-values for the treatment comparisons to Flovent Diskus are from an MMRM model which includes data from all treatments: change from baseline = baseline PEF + sex + age + treatment + visit + treatment\*visit with an unstructured covariance matrix assumed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=104 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=102 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=97 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=103 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
n=98 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=100 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Change From Baseline In Trough (Morning Predose And Pre-Rescue Bronchodilator) Forced Expiratory Volume In 1 Second (FEV1) Over The 12-Week Treatment Period (Including the Flovent Diskus Treatment Arm)
0.063 liters
Standard Error 0.027
0.102 liters
Standard Error 0.0269
0.113 liters
Standard Error 0.0279
0.129 liters
Standard Error 0.0274
0.057 liters
Standard Error 0.0284
0.110 liters
Standard Error 0.0274

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Days -6 to Day 1 pre-dose), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: Full analysis set, including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis. Based on blinded data review, data from one site are excluded due to good clinical practice (GCP) concerns.

Peak expiratory flow was determined in the AM and in the PM, before administration of study or rescue medications using a handheld electronic peak flow meter. The highest value of triplicate measurements obtained was recorded by the subject's diary device. On mornings for which a treatment visit was scheduled (TV1 through TV9), the PEF was measured and recorded at the investigational site visit. Baseline trough AM PEF was defined as the average of recorded (nonmissing) trough AM PEF assessments over the 7 days directly preceding first study drug intake. The p-values for the treatment comparisons to Flovent Diskus are from an MMRM model that included data for all treatments: change from baseline = baseline PEF + sex + age + treatment + visit + treatment\*visit with an unstructured covariance matrix assumed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=101 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=101 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=96 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=101 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
n=98 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=99 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Change From Baseline In Weekly Average Of Daily Trough (Predose And Pre-Rescue Bronchodilator) Morning Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Over The 12-Week Treatment Period (Including the Flovent Diskus Treatment Arm)
10.85 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.245
9.39 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.193
10.29 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.362
10.40 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.254
2.52 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.453
15.97 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.283

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Days -6 to Day 1 pre-dose), Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: Full analysis set, including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis. Based on blinded data review, data from one site are excluded due to good clinical practice (GCP) concerns.

Peak expiratory flow was determined in the AM and in the PM, before administration of study or rescue medications using a handheld electronic peak flow meter. The highest value of triplicate measurements obtained was recorded by the subject's diary device. PM PEF baseline was defined as the average of recorded (nonmissing) PM PEF assessments over the 7 days directly preceding first study drug intake. The p-values for the treatment comparisons to Flovent Diskus are from an MMRM model that included data for all treatments: change from baseline = baseline PEF + sex + age + treatment + visit + treatment\*visit with an unstructured covariance matrix assumed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=103 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=99 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=96 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=102 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
n=96 Participants
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Flovent Diskus 250mcg
n=99 Participants
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Change From Baseline In Weekly Average Of Daily Trough (Predose And Pre-Rescue Bronchodilator) Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Over The 12-Week Treatment Period (Including the Flovent Diskus Treatment Arm)
4.22 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.245
6.52 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.275
7.89 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.397
11.72 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.271
3.35 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.518
12.4 liters/minute
Standard Error 4.309

Adverse Events

Flovent Diskus 250 mcg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fp MDPI 100 mcg

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fp MDPI 200 mcg

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fp MDPI 400 mcg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fp MDPI 50 mcg

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo MDPI

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Flovent Diskus 250 mcg
n=106 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=107 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=106 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=107 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=107 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
n=106 participants at risk
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial infarction
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.94%
1/106 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
Infections and infestations
Kidney infection
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.93%
1/107 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Prostate cancer
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.93%
1/107 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/106 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.00%
0/107 • Day 1 to Week 16
0.94%
1/106 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 to Week 16

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Flovent Diskus 250 mcg
n=106 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 250 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 500 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in an open-label manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 100 mcg
n=107 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 100 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 200 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 200 mcg
n=106 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 200 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 400 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 400 mcg
n=107 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 400 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 800 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Fp MDPI 50 mcg
n=107 participants at risk
Fluticasone propionate (Fp) 50 mcg per dose twice a day (for a total daily dose of 100 mcg) using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Placebo MDPI
n=106 participants at risk
Placebo twice a day using a multidose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for 12 weeks in a double-blind manner. During the run-in and the treatment periods, all subjects replaced their current rescue medication with albuterol/salbutamol hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) metered dose inhaler (MDI) (90 mcg/actuation) for use on an as needed basis for the relief of asthma symptoms.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
3.8%
4/106 • Number of events 4 • Day 1 to Week 16
3.7%
4/107 • Number of events 10 • Day 1 to Week 16
4.7%
5/106 • Number of events 6 • Day 1 to Week 16
6.5%
7/107 • Number of events 9 • Day 1 to Week 16
4.7%
5/107 • Number of events 5 • Day 1 to Week 16
5.7%
6/106 • Number of events 9 • Day 1 to Week 16

Additional Information

Director, Clinical Research

Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products, R&D Inc.

Phone: 215-591-3000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Sponsor has the right 60 days before submission for publication to review/provide comments. If the Sponsor's review shows that potentially patentable subject matter would be disclosed, publication or public disclosure shall be delayed for up to 90 additional days in order for the Sponsor, or Sponsor's designees, to file the necessary patent applications. In multicenter trials, each PI will postpone single center publications until after disclosure or publication of multicenter data.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER