Trial Outcomes & Findings for Vilazodone Treatment for Marijuana Dependence (NCT NCT01574183)

NCT ID: NCT01574183

Last Updated: 2016-08-10

Results Overview

Participants submitted a urine sample weekly. Percentage of marijuana negative urine samples were calculated per group.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

76 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

8 weeks

Results posted on

2016-08-10

Participant Flow

Participants recruited between August, 2012 and August, 2014 primarily through media and internet advertisements.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Vilazodone
Flexible dose up to 40 mg capsule daily Vilazodone: 40 mg capsule daily
Placebo
Flexible dose up to 40 mg capsule daily Placebo: 40 mg capsule daily
Overall Study
STARTED
41
35
Overall Study
COMPLETED
14
17
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
27
18

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Vilazodone Treatment for Marijuana Dependence

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Vilazodone
n=41 Participants
Flexible dose up to 40 mg capsule daily Vilazodone: 40 mg capsule daily
Placebo
n=35 Participants
Flexible dose up to 40 mg capsule daily Placebo: 40 mg capsule daily
Total
n=76 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
35 Participants
n=7 Participants
76 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
41 participants
n=5 Participants
35 participants
n=7 Participants
76 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Participants submitted a urine sample weekly. Percentage of marijuana negative urine samples were calculated per group.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vilazodone
n=328 Urine samples
Flexible dose up to 40 mg capsule daily Vilazodone: up to 40 mg capsule daily
Placebo
n=280 Urine samples
Flexible dose up to 40 mg capsule daily Placebo: up to 40 mg capsule daily
Percent Marijuana-negative Urine Drug Screens (UDS)
5.5 percentage of UDS
3.6 percentage of UDS

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Self-report of weekly cannabis use sessions was measured using the Time Line Followback, a calendar-based instrument designed to assess substance consumption.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vilazodone
n=41 Participants
Flexible dose up to 40 mg capsule daily Vilazodone: up to 40 mg capsule daily
Placebo
n=35 Participants
Flexible dose up to 40 mg capsule daily Placebo: up to 40 mg capsule daily
Weekly Cannabis Use Sessions
10 weekly cannabis sessions
Interval 8.1 to 11.8
9.9 weekly cannabis sessions
Interval 8.2 to 11.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

The Marijuana Craving Questionnaire (MCQ) is intended to measure marijuana craving in adults. It measures symptoms on four subscales: expectancy, purposefulness, emotionality, and compulsivity. The scale rates individual items from 1 (least craving) - 7 (most craving) with a composite scoring range of 12-84 and possible subscale scoring range of 3-21. It was administered weekly to all participants. Reported here is the mean MCQ purposefulness subscale score across 8 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vilazodone
n=41 Participants
Flexible dose up to 40 mg capsule daily Vilazodone: up to 40 mg capsule daily
Placebo
n=35 Participants
Flexible dose up to 40 mg capsule daily Placebo: up to 40 mg capsule daily
Marijuana Craving and Withdrawal
8.9 units on a scale
Interval 7.5 to 10.3
11.3 units on a scale
Interval 9.9 to 12.7

Adverse Events

Vilazodone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 25 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 28 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Vilazodone
n=41 participants at risk
Flexible dose Vilazodone: up to 40 mg capsule daily
Placebo
n=35 participants at risk
Flexible dose Placebo: up to 40 mg capsule daily
General disorders
Allergies
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
11.4%
4/35 • Number of events 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
12.2%
5/41 • Number of events 10
8.6%
3/35 • Number of events 3
Nervous system disorders
Dizzy/lightheaded
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 5
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2
Nervous system disorders
Dream disturbance
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 3
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Headache
19.5%
8/41 • Number of events 12
11.4%
4/35 • Number of events 10
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal
12.2%
5/41 • Number of events 7
17.1%
6/35 • Number of events 6
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
31.7%
13/41 • Number of events 17
14.3%
5/35 • Number of events 8
Gastrointestinal disorders
Other GI
7.3%
3/41 • Number of events 3
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper Respiratory Infection
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1
20.0%
7/35 • Number of events 7
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
12.2%
5/41 • Number of events 8
0.00%
0/35
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Congestion
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 4
25.7%
9/35 • Number of events 9
Nervous system disorders
Insomnia
9.8%
4/41 • Number of events 5
14.3%
5/35 • Number of events 5
General disorders
Other
24.4%
10/41 • Number of events 17
28.6%
10/35 • Number of events 13

Additional Information

Aimee McRae-Clark, PharmD

MUSC

Phone: 843-792-5216

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place