Transforaminal Epidural Steroid Injection to Treat Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain

NCT ID: NCT01572285

Last Updated: 2012-04-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-10-31

Study Completion Date

2012-11-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine whether transforaminal dexamethasone injections are effective in the treatment of chronic Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain.

Detailed Description

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Shoulder pain is the most common complication in hemiplegia after Stroke (CVA). Almost three quarters of all patients with hemiplegia will suffer from shoulder pain in the first twelve months after stroke. Because of the lack of effective treatment today, the optimal management of hemiplegic shoulder pain is prevention. Although widely studied, all clinical trials for shoulder pain in stroke fail to show efficacy. TF was never investigated to treat Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain (HSP). The investigators hypothesize that injecting the epidural space at the C6 level via transforaminal would desensitize both central medullary components of pain as peripheral sensitized structures such as the suprascapular nerve of the affected shoulder.

To test this hypothesis, the investigators developed a treatment protocol consisting of two C6 transforaminal epidural steroid injection with dexamethasone (TF with 0.5mL of lidocaine 1% and 1.5mL of Dexamethasone 10mg/ml). This procedure was compared to a sham intervention.

Conditions

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Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Sham

Sham arm received a simulation of transforaminal injection using a non-penetrating needle

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Sham

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Sham procedure using a non-penetrating needle

Transforaminal

Subjects received TF with infiltration of lidocaine 1% 0.5mL and 1.5mL of Dexamethasone 10mg/ml

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

transforaminal dexamethasone injection

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Subjects received transforaminal infiltration of lidocaine 1% 0.5mL and 1.5mL of Dexamethasone 10mg/ml

Interventions

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transforaminal dexamethasone injection

Subjects received transforaminal infiltration of lidocaine 1% 0.5mL and 1.5mL of Dexamethasone 10mg/ml

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Sham

Sham procedure using a non-penetrating needle

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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dexamethasone steroid transforaminal TF TFESI

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 3 months of shoulder pain following a stroke
* hemiplegia or paresis after a cerebral stroke for at least 6 months
* Shoulder pain greater than 4 in a visual analogue scale
* 50 to 65 years old

Exclusion Criteria

* inability to understand or answer the tools in the study
* local inflammation or infection
* History of malignancy
* use of cardiac pacemaker
* allergy to lidocaine or dexamethasone
* disorders of coagulation
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Sao Paulo General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Joao D Amadera, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of São Paulo General Hospital

Locations

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University of São Paulo General Hospital

São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Brazil

Central Contacts

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Joao D Amadera, MD

Role: CONTACT

55 11 92692069

Facility Contacts

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Joao D Amadera, MD

Role: primary

55 11 92692069

Other Identifiers

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0530/09

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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