Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
35 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2012-01-31
2014-10-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Exercise
Twente patients will perform Aerobic exercise 3 times a week for at least 30 min
Exercise
six-months long exercise intervention on a stationary virtual reality bike, 3-5 times a week, each session lasting 30-45 minutes at a target heart rate (60-85% heart rate reserve).
Control
Fifteen patients will be listed as a control group and will be instructed to continue their previous level of activity throughout the study
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Exercise
six-months long exercise intervention on a stationary virtual reality bike, 3-5 times a week, each session lasting 30-45 minutes at a target heart rate (60-85% heart rate reserve).
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Hoehn \& Yahr disease stages I-II
* Age between 30 and 75 years
* Having insufficient physical activity according to the ACSM guideline for adults, 50-64 years old with a chronic condition
* Untreated with anti-parkinsonian medication or receiving medication, for less than two years, medication-responsive without fluctuations.
Exclusion Criteria
* Advanced problems in cognitive functioning: Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)19 score \< 24
* Serious co-morbidity: neurological or orthopedic disorder that severely affects movement; known by specialist or medical practitioner
* Pulmonary diseases; known by specialist or medical practitioner
* Stroke
* High risk of cardiovascular complications:
* Hypertension (systole \>150 and diastole \> 100)
* Diabetes Mellitus; known by specialist or medical practitioner
* Cardiac valve defect (especially aortic valve stenosis); known by specialist or medical practitioner
* Cardiac rhythm disorder; known by specialist or medical practitioner
* Heart failure; known by specialist or medical practitioner
* Use of ß-blockers
* Not able to complete American (for Cleveland site) or Dutch questionnaires (for the Nijmegen site)
* Daily institutionalized care
* Contra-indications for fMRI:
* Pregnancy
* Metallic implants or electronic devices
* Previous seizure
* Claustrophobia
* Not able to keep the head still for longer period, i.e. due to severe head tremor
30 Years
75 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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The Cleveland Clinic
OTHER
Radboud University Medical Center
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Bas Bloem, MD PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Radboud University Medical Center
Locations
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Cleveland clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
UMC St Radboud
Nijmegen, , Netherlands
Countries
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References
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Ernst M, Folkerts AK, Gollan R, Lieker E, Caro-Valenzuela J, Adams A, Cryns N, Monsef I, Dresen A, Roheger M, Eggers C, Skoetz N, Kalbe E. Physical exercise for people with Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Apr 8;4(4):CD013856. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013856.pub3.
Ernst M, Folkerts AK, Gollan R, Lieker E, Caro-Valenzuela J, Adams A, Cryns N, Monsef I, Dresen A, Roheger M, Eggers C, Skoetz N, Kalbe E. Physical exercise for people with Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Jan 5;1(1):CD013856. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013856.pub2.
Other Identifiers
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NL38116.091.11
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id