Investigating tDCS as a Treatment for Unipolar and Bipolar Depression

NCT ID: NCT01562184

Last Updated: 2015-12-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-06-30

Study Completion Date

2015-10-31

Brief Summary

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Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a novel treatment approach for depression that has shown promising efficacy in four recent double-blind, randomized, sham-controlled trials (RCT) and a meta-analysis. This study is a RCT of tDCS in depressed patients, testing its efficacy in both unipolar and bipolar depression. Mood, cognitive test performance and biomarkers will be measured during the trial.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Unipolar Depression Bipolar Depression

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Active tDCS

Active tDCS

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Soterix tDCS device

Intervention Type DEVICE

Active tDCS

Sham tDCS

Sham tDCS

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Sham tDCS device

Intervention Type DEVICE

Sham tDCS

Interventions

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Sham tDCS device

Sham tDCS

Intervention Type DEVICE

Soterix tDCS device

Active tDCS

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 18 years of age or above.
* Meets criteria for a DSM-IV Major Depressive Episode with duration of at least 4 weeks.
* Total score ≥ 20 on the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale at study entry.

Exclusion Criteria

* Current episode duration greater than 3 years.
* Failed more than 3 adequate antidepressant trials in current episode.
* DSM-IV psychotic disorder.
* Drug or alcohol abuse or dependence (preceding 3 months).
* Inadequate response to ECT in the current episode of depression.
* Rapid clinical response required, e.g., high suicide risk.
* Significant acute suicide risk, defined as follows: suicide attempt within the previous 6 months that required medical treatment; or ≥ 2 suicide attempts in the past 12 months; or has a clear-cut plan for suicide and states that they cannot guarantee that they will call their regular psychiatrist or the investigator if the impulse to implement the plan becomes substantial during the study; or in the investigator's opinion, is likely to attempt suicide within the next 6 months.
* Clinically defined neurological disorder or insult.
* Metal in the cranium, skull defects, or skin lesions on scalp (cuts, abrasions, rash) at proposed electrode sites.
* Pregnancy.
* Concurrent long acting benzodiazepines, ritalin or dexamphetamine medication.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Duke University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Emory University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sheppard Pratt Health System

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Texas

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The University of New South Wales

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Colleen Loo

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Sheppard Pratt

Towson, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Rowan University

Cherry Hill, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Duke University

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

University of Texas Southwestern

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

University of New South Wales / Black Dog Institute

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Site Status

Countries

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United States Australia

References

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Martin DM, McClintock SM, Aaronson ST, Alonzo A, Husain MM, Lisanby SH, McDonald WM, Mohan A, Nikolin S, O'Reardon J, Weickert CS, Loo CK. Pre-treatment attentional processing speed and antidepressant response to transcranial direct current stimulation: Results from an international randomized controlled trial. Brain Stimul. 2018 Nov-Dec;11(6):1282-1290. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2018.08.011. Epub 2018 Aug 23.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30172724 (View on PubMed)

Loo CK, Husain MM, McDonald WM, Aaronson S, O'Reardon JP, Alonzo A, Weickert CS, Martin DM, McClintock SM, Mohan A, Lisanby SH; International Consortium of Research in tDCS (ICRT). International randomized-controlled trial of transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in depression. Brain Stimul. 2018 Jan-Feb;11(1):125-133. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2017.10.011. Epub 2017 Oct 27.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29111077 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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#11T-005

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

HC11515

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id