Effect of Liraglutide in Obese Subjects With Moderate or Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnoea: SCALE™ - Sleep Apnoea

NCT ID: NCT01557166

Last Updated: 2017-11-01

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

359 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-06-07

Study Completion Date

2013-06-17

Brief Summary

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This trial is conducted in North America. The aim of the trial is to investigate the effect of liraglutide in obese subjects with sleep apnoea.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Metabolism and Nutrition Disorder Obesity Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

Keywords

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OSA

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Liraglutide 3.0 mg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

liraglutide

Intervention Type DRUG

3.0 mg liraglutide administered subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin) once daily for 32 weeks + diet and exercise

Placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo administered subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin) once daily for 32 weeks + diet and exercise

Interventions

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liraglutide

3.0 mg liraglutide administered subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin) once daily for 32 weeks + diet and exercise

Intervention Type DRUG

placebo

Placebo administered subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin) once daily for 32 weeks + diet and exercise

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Informed consent
* Body mass index equal to or above 30 kg/m\^2
* Stable body weight (less than 5% self-reported change during the previous 3 months)
* Diagnosis of moderate or severe obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA)
* Unwilling or unable to use continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) (or other positive airway pressure) treatment. No CPAP (or other positive airway pressure) treatment for at least four weeks prior to screening
* Ability and willingness to comply with all protocol procedures e.g. correct handling of trial product, compliance to visit schedule and dietary advice and complete trial related questionnaires

Exclusion Criteria

* Treatment with glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors or insulin within the last 3 months prior to screening
* Diagnosis of type 1 or type 2 diabetes per judgement of the investigator
* Glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) equal to or above 6.5%
* Significant craniofacial abnormalities that may cause OSA
* Respiratory and neuromuscular diseases that could interfere with the results of the trial in the opinion of the investigator
* Use of central stimulants, hypnotics, mirtazepine, opioids, trazodone within the previous 3 months prior to screening
* Obesity induced by drug treatment
* Treatment with pramlintide, sibutramine, orlistat, zonisamide, topiramate or phenteremine within the last 3 month prior to screening
* Previous surgical treatment for obesity
* Screening calcitonin equal to or above 50 ng/L
* Familial or personal history of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 2 or familial Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma
* Personal history of non-familial Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma
* History of chronic pancreatitis or idiopathic acute pancreatitis
* History of Major Depressive Disorder or suicide attempts
* Systolic blood pressure equal to or above 160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure equal to or above 100 mmHg
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

64 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Novo Nordisk A/S

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Global Clinical Registry (GCR, 1452)

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Novo Nordisk A/S

Locations

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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

Glendale, California, United States

Site Status

Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

Oceanside, California, United States

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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

Orange, California, United States

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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

Redwood City, California, United States

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San Diego, California, United States

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Santa Monica, California, United States

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Brandon, Florida, United States

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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

Hollywood, Florida, United States

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Miami, Florida, United States

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South Miami, Florida, United States

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St. Petersburg, Florida, United States

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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

Tampa, Florida, United States

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West Palm Beach, Florida, United States

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Atlanta, Georgia, United States

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Macon, Georgia, United States

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Chicago, Illinois, United States

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Vernon Hills, Illinois, United States

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Overland Park, Kansas, United States

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Crestview Hills, Kentucky, United States

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Louisville, Kentucky, United States

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Chevy Chase, Maryland, United States

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North Dartmouth, Massachusetts, United States

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Portage, Michigan, United States

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Chesterfield, Missouri, United States

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New York, New York, United States

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New York, New York, United States

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Wilmington, North Carolina, United States

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Dublin, Ohio, United States

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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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Warwick, Rhode Island, United States

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Columbia, South Carolina, United States

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Dallas, Texas, United States

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Dallas, Texas, United States

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Fort Worth, Texas, United States

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Vienna, Virginia, United States

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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

Burlington, Ontario, Canada

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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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Countries

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United States Canada

References

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O'Neil PM, Garvey WT, Gonzalez-Campoy JM, Mora P, Ortiz RV, Guerrero G, Claudius B, Pi-Sunyer X; Satiety and Clinical Adiposity - Liraglutide Evidence in individuals with and without diabetes (SCALE) study groups. EFFECTS OF LIRAGLUTIDE 3.0 MG ON WEIGHT AND RISK FACTORS IN HISPANIC VERSUS NON-HIPANIC POPULATIONS: SUBGROUP ANALYSIS FROM SCALE RANDOMIZED TRIALS. Endocr Pract. 2016 Nov;22(11):1277-1287. doi: 10.4158/EP151181.OR. Epub 2016 Aug 2.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27482610 (View on PubMed)

Bays H, Pi-Sunyer X, Hemmingsson JU, Claudius B, Jensen CB, Van Gaal L. Liraglutide 3.0 mg for weight management: weight-loss dependent and independent effects. Curr Med Res Opin. 2017 Feb;33(2):225-229. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2016.1251892. Epub 2016 Nov 6.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27817208 (View on PubMed)

Blackman A, Foster GD, Zammit G, Rosenberg R, Aronne L, Wadden T, Claudius B, Jensen CB, Mignot E. Effect of liraglutide 3.0 mg in individuals with obesity and moderate or severe obstructive sleep apnea: the SCALE Sleep Apnea randomized clinical trial. Int J Obes (Lond). 2016 Aug;40(8):1310-9. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2016.52. Epub 2016 Mar 23.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27005405 (View on PubMed)

Steinberg WM, Rosenstock J, Wadden TA, Donsmark M, Jensen CB, DeVries JH. Impact of Liraglutide on Amylase, Lipase, and Acute Pancreatitis in Participants With Overweight/Obesity and Normoglycemia, Prediabetes, or Type 2 Diabetes: Secondary Analyses of Pooled Data From the SCALE Clinical Development Program. Diabetes Care. 2017 Jul;40(7):839-848. doi: 10.2337/dc16-2684. Epub 2017 May 4.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28473337 (View on PubMed)

O'Neil PM, Aroda VR, Astrup A, Kushner R, Lau DCW, Wadden TA, Brett J, Cancino AP, Wilding JPH; Satiety and Clinical Adiposity - Liraglutide Evidence in individuals with and without diabetes (SCALE) study groups. Neuropsychiatric safety with liraglutide 3.0 mg for weight management: Results from randomized controlled phase 2 and 3a trials. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2017 Nov;19(11):1529-1536. doi: 10.1111/dom.12963. Epub 2017 Jul 21.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28386912 (View on PubMed)

Davies MJ, Aronne LJ, Caterson ID, Thomsen AB, Jacobsen PB, Marso SP; Satiety and Clinical Adiposity - Liraglutide Evidence in individuals with and without diabetes (SCALE) study groups. Liraglutide and cardiovascular outcomes in adults with overweight or obesity: A post hoc analysis from SCALE randomized controlled trials. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018 Mar;20(3):734-739. doi: 10.1111/dom.13125. Epub 2017 Nov 1.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28950422 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://novonordisk-trials.com

Clinical Trials at Novo Nordisk

Other Identifiers

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U1111-1126-6260

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NN8022-3970

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id