Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of Saxagliptin Treatment on Myocardial Fat Content, and Monocyte Inflammation (NCT NCT01548651)

NCT ID: NCT01548651

Last Updated: 2020-01-13

Results Overview

The percentage change in hepatic fat (%) and myocardial fat (%) from baseline as measured by magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy (MRS).

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

8 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months

Results posted on

2020-01-13

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Placebo: Subjects will be randomized to receive either Saxagliptin 5mg daily orally or placebo for 6 months. Prior to randomization, all subjects will receive baseline measurements of fasting plasma glucose, free fatty acids, plasma adipocytokines, plasma levels of inflammatory markers and CRP, ICAM, VCAM, plasma lipids, and glucose tolerance (75 gram oral glucose tolerance test) as well as measurement of liver and myocardial fat content and left ventricular systolic and diastolic function with magnetic resonance imaging/spectroscopy. All subjects will also undergo measurements of monocyte inflammatory proteins at baseline. All subjects will undergo repeat measurements of fasting plasma glucose, Free Fatty Acids, inflammatory markers and adipocytokines, oral glucose tolerance test, monocyte inflammation, as well as hepatic/myocardial fat content determination and left ventricular function at the end of the 6 month treatment period.
Saxagliptin
Saxagliptin 5 mg orally daily for 6 months Saxagliptin: Subjects will be randomized to receive either Saxagliptin 5mg daily orally or placebo for 6 months. All subjects will receive baseline measurements of fasting plasma glucose, free fatty acids, plasma adipocytokines, and plasma levels of inflammatory markers, plasma lipids, and glucose tolerance (75 gram oral glucose tolerance test) as well as measurement of liver and myocardial fat content and left ventricular systolic and diastolic function with magnetic resonance imaging/spectroscopy. All subjects will also undergo measurements of monocyte inflammatory proteins at baseline. All subjects will undergo repeat measurements of fasting plasma glucose, Free Fatty Acids, inflammatory markers and adipocytokines, oral glucose tolerance test, monocyte inflammation, as well as hepatic/myocardial fat content determination and left ventricular function at the end of the 6 months.
Overall Study
STARTED
4
4
Overall Study
COMPLETED
3
4
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Effect of Saxagliptin Treatment on Myocardial Fat Content, and Monocyte Inflammation

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Placebo: Subjects will be randomized to receive either Saxagliptin 5mg daily orally or placebo for 6 months. Prior to randomization, all subjects will receive baseline measurements of fasting plasma glucose, free fatty acids, plasma adipocytokines, plasma levels of inflammatory markers and CRP, ICAM, VCAM, plasma lipids, and glucose tolerance (75 gram oral glucose tolerance test) as well as measurement of liver and myocardial fat content and left ventricular systolic and diastolic function with magnetic resonance imaging/spectroscopy. All subjects will also undergo measurements of monocyte inflammatory proteins at baseline. All subjects will undergo repeat measurements of fasting plasma glucose, Free Fatty Acids, inflammatory markers and adipocytokines, oral glucose tolerance test, monocyte inflammation, as well as hepatic/myocardial fat content determination and left ventricular function at the end of the 6 month treatment period.
Saxagliptin
n=4 Participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg orally daily for 6 months Saxagliptin: Subjects will be randomized to receive either Saxagliptin 5mg daily orally or placebo for 6 months. All subjects will receive baseline measurements of fasting plasma glucose, free fatty acids, plasma adipocytokines, and plasma levels of inflammatory markers, plasma lipids, and glucose tolerance (75 gram oral glucose tolerance test) as well as measurement of liver and myocardial fat content and left ventricular systolic and diastolic function with magnetic resonance imaging/spectroscopy. All subjects will also undergo measurements of monocyte inflammatory proteins at baseline. All subjects will undergo repeat measurements of fasting plasma glucose, Free Fatty Acids, inflammatory markers and adipocytokines, oral glucose tolerance test, monocyte inflammation, as well as hepatic/myocardial fat content determination and left ventricular function at the end of the 6 months.
Total
n=8 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
4 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=7 Participants
8 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: This data was not collected.

The percentage change in hepatic fat (%) and myocardial fat (%) from baseline as measured by magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy (MRS).

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: This data was not collected.

The change in Left ventricular function measured as the percentage change in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)(%) from baseline as measured by by magnetic resonance imaging.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: This data was not collected.

The percentage change in monocyte inflammatory proteins NFkappaB (%) from baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Saxagliptin

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Mandeep Bajaj

Baylor College of Medicine

Phone: 713-798-1712

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place