Trial Outcomes & Findings for Comparative Study to Evaluate ISV-305 Compared to Vehicle in Blepharitis Subjects (NCT NCT01543490)

NCT ID: NCT01543490

Last Updated: 2021-11-19

Results Overview

The clinical signs of blepharitis (eyelid swelling, eyelid redness, eyelid debris) were evaluated at every visit and scored by the investigator using a 0 to 3 grading scale (in general 0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The symptom of eyelid irritation was also evaluated at every visit and graded by the participant using a 0 to 3 grading scale (0 = almost none of the time - ≤ 25% of the time, 1 = occasionally - 26-50% of the time, 2 = frequently - 51-75% of the time, 3 = almost all of the time - ≥ 76% of the time). For each visit, the total clinical signs and symptom score was obtained by adding each of the individual scores for each domain (eyelid swelling, eyelid redness, eyelid debris, and eyelid irritation). Participants with a decrease in total clinical signs and symptom score at Day 15 by at least 2 units from Day 1 (baseline) with no increase in any sign and symptom were defined as Responders, and those not meeting these criteria were defined as Non-responders.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

558 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 15

Results posted on

2021-11-19

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
ISV-305
ISV-305 was administered as a topical ophthalmic formulation of 0.1% dexamethasone in DuraSite® 2 vehicle (InSite Vision's drug delivery system) twice daily (one drop in the morning and one drop in the evening) for 14 days.
Vehicle
Vehicle (DuraSite® 2 vehicle) was administered as a matching topical ophthalmic formulation without dexamethasone twice daily (one drop in the morning and one drop in the evening) for 14 days.
Overall Study
STARTED
368
190
Overall Study
COMPLETED
352
185
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
16
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
ISV-305
ISV-305 was administered as a topical ophthalmic formulation of 0.1% dexamethasone in DuraSite® 2 vehicle (InSite Vision's drug delivery system) twice daily (one drop in the morning and one drop in the evening) for 14 days.
Vehicle
Vehicle (DuraSite® 2 vehicle) was administered as a matching topical ophthalmic formulation without dexamethasone twice daily (one drop in the morning and one drop in the evening) for 14 days.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
4
0
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
0
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
3
3
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
5
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
0
Overall Study
Other-Various Administrative Reasons
1
2

Baseline Characteristics

Comparative Study to Evaluate ISV-305 Compared to Vehicle in Blepharitis Subjects

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
ISV-305
n=368 Participants
ISV-305 was administered as a topical ophthalmic formulation of 0.1% dexamethasone in DuraSite® 2 vehicle (InSite Vision's drug delivery system) twice daily (one drop in the morning and one drop in the evening) for 14 days.
Vehicle
n=190 Participants
Vehicle (DuraSite® 2 vehicle) was administered as a matching topical ophthalmic formulation without dexamethasone twice daily (one drop in the morning and one drop in the evening) for 14 days.
Total
n=558 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
< 17 years
0 Participants
n=113 Participants
0 Participants
n=163 Participants
0 Participants
n=160 Participants
Age, Customized
17 to < 65 years
146 Participants
n=113 Participants
66 Participants
n=163 Participants
212 Participants
n=160 Participants
Age, Customized
≥ 65 years
222 Participants
n=113 Participants
124 Participants
n=163 Participants
346 Participants
n=160 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
209 Participants
n=113 Participants
107 Participants
n=163 Participants
316 Participants
n=160 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
159 Participants
n=113 Participants
83 Participants
n=163 Participants
242 Participants
n=160 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
African American or Black
20 Participants
n=113 Participants
2 Participants
n=163 Participants
22 Participants
n=160 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=113 Participants
0 Participants
n=163 Participants
0 Participants
n=160 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
6 Participants
n=113 Participants
3 Participants
n=163 Participants
9 Participants
n=160 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
334 Participants
n=113 Participants
184 Participants
n=163 Participants
518 Participants
n=160 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
2 Participants
n=113 Participants
0 Participants
n=163 Participants
2 Participants
n=160 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Mixed
1 Participants
n=113 Participants
0 Participants
n=163 Participants
1 Participants
n=160 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
5 Participants
n=113 Participants
1 Participants
n=163 Participants
6 Participants
n=160 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
368 Participants
n=113 Participants
190 Participants
n=163 Participants
558 Participants
n=160 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 15

Population: ITT Population, which included all randomized participants regardless of whether post-baseline measures were collected or study treatment was received. The participants only with valid measurement at Day 15 were used as the denominator for percentages (353 out of 368 participants for ISV-305 and 185 out of 190 participants in Vehicle).

The clinical signs of blepharitis (eyelid swelling, eyelid redness, eyelid debris) were evaluated at every visit and scored by the investigator using a 0 to 3 grading scale (in general 0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The symptom of eyelid irritation was also evaluated at every visit and graded by the participant using a 0 to 3 grading scale (0 = almost none of the time - ≤ 25% of the time, 1 = occasionally - 26-50% of the time, 2 = frequently - 51-75% of the time, 3 = almost all of the time - ≥ 76% of the time). For each visit, the total clinical signs and symptom score was obtained by adding each of the individual scores for each domain (eyelid swelling, eyelid redness, eyelid debris, and eyelid irritation). Participants with a decrease in total clinical signs and symptom score at Day 15 by at least 2 units from Day 1 (baseline) with no increase in any sign and symptom were defined as Responders, and those not meeting these criteria were defined as Non-responders.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ISV-305
n=353 Participants
ISV-305 was administered as a topical ophthalmic formulation of 0.1% dexamethasone in DuraSite® 2 vehicle (InSite Vision's drug delivery system) twice daily (one drop in the morning and one drop in the evening) for 14 days.
Vehicle
n=185 Participants
Vehicle (DuraSite® 2 vehicle) was administered as a matching topical ophthalmic formulation without dexamethasone twice daily (one drop in the morning and one drop in the evening) for 14 days.
Number of Participants in the ITT Population With a Reduction in the Day 1 (Baseline) Total Clinical Signs and Symptom Score by at Least 2 Units at Day 15 With No Worsening of Any Sign or Symptom
Responders
276 Participants
129 Participants
Number of Participants in the ITT Population With a Reduction in the Day 1 (Baseline) Total Clinical Signs and Symptom Score by at Least 2 Units at Day 15 With No Worsening of Any Sign or Symptom
Non-responders
77 Participants
56 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 15

Population: ITT Population, which included all randomized participants regardless of whether post-baseline measures were collected or study treatment was received. Participants with a valid post-baseline measurement on or before at Day 15 were used as the denominator for percentages (368 for ISV-305 and 190 for Vehicle).

Complete resolution of eyelid irritation, which was defined as eyelid irritation with grading of 0, at Day 15 was analyzed. The symptoms of eyelid irritation were graded by the participant using a 0 to 3 grading scale, where 0 = almost none of the time - ≤ 25% of the time, 1 = occasionally - 26-50% of the time, 2 = frequently - 51-75% of the time, 3 = almost all of the time - ≥ 76% of the time.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ISV-305
n=368 Participants
ISV-305 was administered as a topical ophthalmic formulation of 0.1% dexamethasone in DuraSite® 2 vehicle (InSite Vision's drug delivery system) twice daily (one drop in the morning and one drop in the evening) for 14 days.
Vehicle
n=190 Participants
Vehicle (DuraSite® 2 vehicle) was administered as a matching topical ophthalmic formulation without dexamethasone twice daily (one drop in the morning and one drop in the evening) for 14 days.
Number of Participants With Complete Resolution of Eyelid Irritation (Last Observation Carried Forward [LOCF]) on Day 15 in ITT Population
With Complete Resolution
127 Participants
52 Participants
Number of Participants With Complete Resolution of Eyelid Irritation (Last Observation Carried Forward [LOCF]) on Day 15 in ITT Population
Without Complete Resolution
241 Participants
138 Participants

Adverse Events

ISV-305

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Vehicle

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
ISV-305
n=367 participants at risk
ISV-305 was administered as a topical ophthalmic formulation of 0.1% dexamethasone in DuraSite® 2 vehicle (InSite Vision's drug delivery system) twice daily (one drop in the morning and one drop in the evening) for 14 days.
Vehicle
n=188 participants at risk
Vehicle (DuraSite® 2 vehicle) was administered as a matching topical ophthalmic formulation without dexamethasone twice daily (one drop in the morning and one drop in the evening) for 14 days.
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.27%
1/367 • Adverse events (AEs) were reported from the date of signing the consent form to the date of completion of the participant's final visit (Day 29). Ongoing AEs were followed beyond the final study visit at the discretion of the investigator, observed up to 41 days.
Treatment-emergent adverse events were summarized for the Safety Population, which included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment (i.e., 367 and 188 participants in the ISV-305 and Vehicle arms, respectively).
0.00%
0/188 • Adverse events (AEs) were reported from the date of signing the consent form to the date of completion of the participant's final visit (Day 29). Ongoing AEs were followed beyond the final study visit at the discretion of the investigator, observed up to 41 days.
Treatment-emergent adverse events were summarized for the Safety Population, which included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment (i.e., 367 and 188 participants in the ISV-305 and Vehicle arms, respectively).
Nervous system disorders
Transient global amnesia
0.27%
1/367 • Adverse events (AEs) were reported from the date of signing the consent form to the date of completion of the participant's final visit (Day 29). Ongoing AEs were followed beyond the final study visit at the discretion of the investigator, observed up to 41 days.
Treatment-emergent adverse events were summarized for the Safety Population, which included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment (i.e., 367 and 188 participants in the ISV-305 and Vehicle arms, respectively).
0.00%
0/188 • Adverse events (AEs) were reported from the date of signing the consent form to the date of completion of the participant's final visit (Day 29). Ongoing AEs were followed beyond the final study visit at the discretion of the investigator, observed up to 41 days.
Treatment-emergent adverse events were summarized for the Safety Population, which included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment (i.e., 367 and 188 participants in the ISV-305 and Vehicle arms, respectively).
Eye disorders
Retinal detachment
0.27%
1/367 • Adverse events (AEs) were reported from the date of signing the consent form to the date of completion of the participant's final visit (Day 29). Ongoing AEs were followed beyond the final study visit at the discretion of the investigator, observed up to 41 days.
Treatment-emergent adverse events were summarized for the Safety Population, which included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment (i.e., 367 and 188 participants in the ISV-305 and Vehicle arms, respectively).
0.00%
0/188 • Adverse events (AEs) were reported from the date of signing the consent form to the date of completion of the participant's final visit (Day 29). Ongoing AEs were followed beyond the final study visit at the discretion of the investigator, observed up to 41 days.
Treatment-emergent adverse events were summarized for the Safety Population, which included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment (i.e., 367 and 188 participants in the ISV-305 and Vehicle arms, respectively).
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis
0.27%
1/367 • Adverse events (AEs) were reported from the date of signing the consent form to the date of completion of the participant's final visit (Day 29). Ongoing AEs were followed beyond the final study visit at the discretion of the investigator, observed up to 41 days.
Treatment-emergent adverse events were summarized for the Safety Population, which included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment (i.e., 367 and 188 participants in the ISV-305 and Vehicle arms, respectively).
0.00%
0/188 • Adverse events (AEs) were reported from the date of signing the consent form to the date of completion of the participant's final visit (Day 29). Ongoing AEs were followed beyond the final study visit at the discretion of the investigator, observed up to 41 days.
Treatment-emergent adverse events were summarized for the Safety Population, which included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment (i.e., 367 and 188 participants in the ISV-305 and Vehicle arms, respectively).
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholelithiasis
0.27%
1/367 • Adverse events (AEs) were reported from the date of signing the consent form to the date of completion of the participant's final visit (Day 29). Ongoing AEs were followed beyond the final study visit at the discretion of the investigator, observed up to 41 days.
Treatment-emergent adverse events were summarized for the Safety Population, which included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment (i.e., 367 and 188 participants in the ISV-305 and Vehicle arms, respectively).
0.00%
0/188 • Adverse events (AEs) were reported from the date of signing the consent form to the date of completion of the participant's final visit (Day 29). Ongoing AEs were followed beyond the final study visit at the discretion of the investigator, observed up to 41 days.
Treatment-emergent adverse events were summarized for the Safety Population, which included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment (i.e., 367 and 188 participants in the ISV-305 and Vehicle arms, respectively).

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
ISV-305
n=367 participants at risk
ISV-305 was administered as a topical ophthalmic formulation of 0.1% dexamethasone in DuraSite® 2 vehicle (InSite Vision's drug delivery system) twice daily (one drop in the morning and one drop in the evening) for 14 days.
Vehicle
n=188 participants at risk
Vehicle (DuraSite® 2 vehicle) was administered as a matching topical ophthalmic formulation without dexamethasone twice daily (one drop in the morning and one drop in the evening) for 14 days.
Eye disorders
Conjunctival hyperaemia
1.9%
7/367 • Adverse events (AEs) were reported from the date of signing the consent form to the date of completion of the participant's final visit (Day 29). Ongoing AEs were followed beyond the final study visit at the discretion of the investigator, observed up to 41 days.
Treatment-emergent adverse events were summarized for the Safety Population, which included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment (i.e., 367 and 188 participants in the ISV-305 and Vehicle arms, respectively).
2.7%
5/188 • Adverse events (AEs) were reported from the date of signing the consent form to the date of completion of the participant's final visit (Day 29). Ongoing AEs were followed beyond the final study visit at the discretion of the investigator, observed up to 41 days.
Treatment-emergent adverse events were summarized for the Safety Population, which included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment (i.e., 367 and 188 participants in the ISV-305 and Vehicle arms, respectively).

Additional Information

Head-Clinical Development

Sun Pharma Advanced Research Company Limited

Phone: 912266455645

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place