Enteroprotein Modified Fast ( EMF )

NCT ID: NCT01538654

Last Updated: 2017-10-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

26 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-03-10

Study Completion Date

2012-12-20

Brief Summary

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The purposes of the esperience is:

1. to verify the safety of protein sparing modified fast(PSMF) by enteral route ( EMF )performed in cycles of ten days/months for six months
2. to compare EMF with oral PSMF clinically ( appetite control, fat freemass mantainance, polmonary function tests and metabolic pattern)
3. to verify the weight mantainance after 6 months from the treatment suspension

Detailed Description

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Rationale A) primary endpoint

1. to verify the safety of protein sparing modified fast by enteral route ( EMF )in cycles of ten days/months repeated for six months,
2. To compare EMF with oral PSMF clinically ( appetite control, polmonary function tests and metabolic pattern) and on metabolic parameters (hypertension, glucose intolerance, dyslipidaemia) maintaining body composition (particularly fat free mass and muscular strength) in 15 patients with disease-causing obesity not responding to medical treatment and/or cognitive/behavioural therapy, who are candidates for invasive treatment such as the gastric balloon or surgery but do not intend to undergo them compared with 15 undergoing the same regimen without the naso-gastric tube. To verify the effects of treatment with regard to the enteral-hormonal structure during the acute phase (selected sub-group) and while undergoing treatment.

B) Secondary endpoints:

1. To verify the percentage of patients who maintain the weight reached 6 months after stopping treatment with the naso-gastric tube associated with a high-calorie normal-protein diet.
2. Verify clinical safety of EN in these patients.

Conditions

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Obesity

Keywords

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obesity PSMF ( protein sparing modified fast) Enteral nutrition Tube feeding VLCD ( very low calorie diet) Pulmonary function tests body composition FFM ( fat free mass) Body fat Handgripstregth

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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'enteral protein tube feeding in obese

protein sparing modified fast with a defined enteral formula by tube

enteral protein tube feeding in obese

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The intervention is represented by a new alternative to treat obese patients by means of a protein sparing modified fast administered by continous 24 h enteral feeding

Interventions

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enteral protein tube feeding in obese

The intervention is represented by a new alternative to treat obese patients by means of a protein sparing modified fast administered by continous 24 h enteral feeding

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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EMF ( enteral modified fast )

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* both genders, outpatients
* aged between 16 and 75
* with BMI 30 - 45 Kg/m2
* that are not in a restricted diet since at least 3 months
* with obesity related comorbidities (- type 2 diabetes
* mild or moderate OSAS
* orthopedic diseases (coxarthrosis, gonarthrosis)
* hypertension
* non alcoholic hepatic steatosis
* accepting to be enrolled in the study (signing informed consent)

Exclusion Criteria

* Presence of gastrointestinal diseases
* Presence of cancer
* Patients treated with gastrolesive or anticoagulant drugs
* Hepatic failure, renal failure or multi-organ failure (cut off)
* Contraindications for enteral nutrition,Mechanical bowel complete, or partial chronic obstruction
* Severe mesenteric ischemia not caused by hypovolemia
* Digiunal or ileal fistula with high output (400 mL/die)
* Severe modifications of the intestinal function caused by enteropathies or insufficient absorbent surface, to the point that a normal nutritional state cannot be maintained
* Type 1 diabetes
* Type 2 diabetes treated with oral or injected drugs that may cause hypoglycemia
* ANBN: anorexia or bulimia nervosa, evaluation of other symptoms by specific tests
* Patients with major psychiatric disorders or not cooperative, or with alcohol or drug addiction disorders.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Nestlé Foundation

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

M.D. Samir G. Sukkar

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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M.D. Samir G. Sukkar

Chief Clinical Nutrition Unit

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Samir G Sukkar, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino - IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Genoa, Italy

Locations

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IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino - IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Genoa, Italy

Genova, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

Other Identifiers

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EMF2011

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id