Impact of Vitamin D Supplementation on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors [The Daily D Health Study]

NCT ID: NCT01537809

Last Updated: 2013-12-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

691 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-06-30

Study Completion Date

2013-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of this research is to determine what supplemental doses of vitamin D may be necessary to raise serum levels to optimal levels and how vitamin D supplementation and changes in vitamin D status impact cardiovascular risk factors in schoolchildren.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Research suggests that vitamin D, known mainly for its role in bone health, may have other roles in the body and that vitamin D deficiency may contribute to certain chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease. Recently, vitamin D has received growing attention due to the increased awareness of possible deficiencies among certain populations at risk of vitamin D deficiency. Most circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D comes from exposure to UVB rays in natural sunlight. In 2010, the Institute of Medicine issued new recommendations that daily vitamin D intakes should be increased to 600 IU/day for children ages 1-18. However, even with these recommendations in place, roughly 20% of all children are below the recommended 20 ng/mL. Moreover, more than two-thirds of all children have levels below 30 ng/mL, including 80% of Hispanic children and 92% of non-Hispanic black children. Therefore, it is imperative to gain an understanding of: 1) what supplemental doses may be necessary for schoolchildren who are already at a disadvantage in achieving optimal levels of 25(OH)D due to factors such as living at a northern latitude, having high obesity rates, and where a large proportion of the population are Latino or African American; and 2) whether serum concentrations of 25(OH)D over 30 ng/mL in children prevent health risks.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Vitamin D Deficiency

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

Vitamin D Vitamin D Deficiency Avitaminosis Deficiency Diseases Blood lipids

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

D3 600 IU/ daily

Subjects randomized to 600 IU/day of vitamin D3 taken orally for six months.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Vitamin D3

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Subjects are told to take vitamin D daily for 6 months.

Vitamin D3

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Subjects are asked to take vitamin D orally, daily for six months.

D3 1000 IU/ daily

Subjects randomized to 1000 IU/day of vitamin D3 taken orally for six months.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Vitamin D3

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Subjects are told to take vitamin D daily for 6 months.

Vitamin D3

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Subjects are asked to take vitamin D orally, daily for six months.

D3: 2000 IU/daily

Subjects randomized to 2000 IU/day of vitamin D3 taken orally for six months.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Vitamin D3

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Subjects are told to take vitamin D daily for 6 months.

Vitamin D3

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Subjects are asked to take vitamin D orally, daily for six months.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Vitamin D3

Subjects are told to take vitamin D daily for 6 months.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Vitamin D3

Subjects are asked to take vitamin D orally, daily for six months.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Subjects in 4th-8th grade
* Subjects must attend school where study is being conducted
* Subject and parent/guardian must give assent/consent to participate in study Related Requirements
* Subjects must complete all study visits (baseline, 3,6 and 12 months)
* Subjects must agree to be blinded

Exclusion Criteria

* Subjects taking glucocorticoids
* Subjects not in 4th-8th grade
* Clinical diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis
* Clinical diagnosis of Kidney disease
* Subjects currently taking a vitamin D supplement of \>1000 IU/day
* Subjects diagnosed with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
* Clinical diagnosis of AIDS
* Clinical diagnosis of Sarcoidosis
* Clinical diagnosis of Epilepsy
Minimum Eligible Age

9 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

14 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Boston University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Boston Children's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tufts University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Jennifer Sacheck, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Tufts University

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Tufts University

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Sacheck J, Goodman E, Chui K, Chomitz V, Must A, Economos C. Vitamin D deficiency, adiposity, and cardiometabolic risk in urban schoolchildren. J Pediatr. 2011 Dec;159(6):945-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2011.06.001. Epub 2011 Jul 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21784451 (View on PubMed)

Sacheck JM, Huang Q, Van Rompay MI, Chomitz VR, Economos CD, Eliasziw M, Gordon CM, Goodman E. Vitamin D supplementation and cardiometabolic risk factors among diverse schoolchildren: a randomized clinical trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2022 Jan 11;115(1):73-82. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqab319.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34550329 (View on PubMed)

Blakeley CE, Van Rompay MI, Schultz NS, Sacheck JM. Relationship between muscle strength and dyslipidemia, serum 25(OH)D, and weight status among diverse schoolchildren: a cross-sectional analysis. BMC Pediatr. 2018 Feb 2;18(1):23. doi: 10.1186/s12887-018-0998-x.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29394922 (View on PubMed)

Sacheck JM, Van Rompay MI, Chomitz VR, Economos CD, Eliasziw M, Goodman E, Gordon CM, Holick MF. Impact of Three Doses of Vitamin D3 on Serum 25(OH)D Deficiency and Insufficiency in At-Risk Schoolchildren. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2017 Dec 1;102(12):4496-4505. doi: 10.1210/jc.2017-01179.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29029097 (View on PubMed)

Sawicki CM, Van Rompay MI, Au LE, Gordon CM, Sacheck JM. Sun-Exposed Skin Color Is Associated with Changes in Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D in Racially/Ethnically Diverse Children. J Nutr. 2016 Apr;146(4):751-7. doi: 10.3945/jn.115.222505. Epub 2016 Mar 2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26936138 (View on PubMed)

Van Rompay MI, McKeown NM, Goodman E, Eliasziw M, Chomitz VR, Gordon CM, Economos CD, Sacheck JM. Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Intake Is Positively Associated with Baseline Triglyceride Concentrations, and Changes in Intake Are Inversely Associated with Changes in HDL Cholesterol over 12 Months in a Multi-Ethnic Sample of Children. J Nutr. 2015 Oct;145(10):2389-95. doi: 10.3945/jn.115.212662. Epub 2015 Sep 2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26338888 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

3R01HL106160

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

1103016

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id