Evaluating the Safety and Immune Response of an H7N7 Vaccine in Healthy Adults
NCT ID: NCT01534468
Last Updated: 2015-12-15
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE1
45 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2012-03-31
2014-03-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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At a baseline study visit, all participants will undergo a medical history review, physical examination, vital sign measurements, blood collection, and nasal secretion collection. Female participants will provide a urine sample for pregnancy testing. All participants will then receive one intramuscular (IM) injection of the H7N7 study vaccine in their upper arm. They will remain in the clinic for 30 minutes for observation and monitoring. Participants will monitor and record any adverse symptoms between study visits. Additional study visits will occur at Days 4, 7, 14, 28, 56, and 180. At select study visits, participants will undergo a medical history review, physical examination, and nasal secretion collection. Blood collection will occur at each visit; some blood samples may be stored for future research.
Conditions
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Study Design
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NON_RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
PREVENTION
NONE
Study Groups
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Group 1: Previous H7N7 ca LAIV recipients
Participants in Group 1 will have previously received an H7N7 ca LAIV. In this study, they will receive one intramuscular (IM) injection of the H7N7 vaccine at study entry.
Monovalent Influenza Subvirion Vaccine, H7N7
At study entry, all participants will receive one IM injection of approximately 45 micrograms of inactivated Monovalent Influenza Subvirion Vaccine, H7N7.
Group 2: Previous H7N3 ca LAIV recipients
Participants in Group 2 will have previously received an H7N3 ca LAIV. In this study, they will receive one IM injection of the H7N7 vaccine at study entry.
Monovalent Influenza Subvirion Vaccine, H7N7
At study entry, all participants will receive one IM injection of approximately 45 micrograms of inactivated Monovalent Influenza Subvirion Vaccine, H7N7.
Group 3: Previous H2N3 ca LAIV recipients
Participants in Group 3 will have previously received an H2N3 ca LAIV. In this study, they will receive one IM injection of the H7N7 vaccine at study entry.
Monovalent Influenza Subvirion Vaccine, H7N7
At study entry, all participants will receive one IM injection of approximately 45 micrograms of inactivated Monovalent Influenza Subvirion Vaccine, H7N7.
Group 4: Vaccine-naive participants
Participants in Group 4 will have not previously received a LAIV. In this study, they will receive one IM injection of the H7N7 vaccine at study entry.
Monovalent Influenza Subvirion Vaccine, H7N7
At study entry, all participants will receive one IM injection of approximately 45 micrograms of inactivated Monovalent Influenza Subvirion Vaccine, H7N7.
Interventions
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Monovalent Influenza Subvirion Vaccine, H7N7
At study entry, all participants will receive one IM injection of approximately 45 micrograms of inactivated Monovalent Influenza Subvirion Vaccine, H7N7.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Adult males and non-pregnant females between 18 and 50 years of age
* In good general health, without significant medical illness, physical examination findings, or significant laboratory abnormalities as determined by the investigator
* Agree to storage of blood specimens for future research
* Available for the duration of the trial
* Willing to participate in the study as evidenced by signing the informed consent document
* Female participants must agree to use effective birth control methods for the duration of the study. More information on this criterion can be found in the protocol.
Exclusion Criteria
* Currently breastfeeding
* Evidence of clinically significant neurologic, cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, rheumatologic, autoimmune, or renal disease by history, physical examination, and/or laboratory studies, including urine testing. Alanine transaminase (ALT) levels more than twice the upper limit of normal, or otherwise clinically significant as determined by the principal investigator (PI), will be exclusionary at baseline, prior to vaccination.
* Behavioral or cognitive impairment or psychiatric disease that in the opinion of the investigator affects the ability of the participant to understand and cooperate with the study protocol
* Previous enrollment in an inactivated H7N7 influenza vaccine trial
* Seropositive to the H7N7 influenza A virus (serum HAI titer greater than 1:8) for H7-naive participants
* Positive urine drug toxicity test indicating use of drugs of abuse
* Medical, occupational, or family problems as a result of alcohol or illicit drug use in the 12 months prior to study entry
* Other condition that in the opinion of the investigator would jeopardize the safety or rights of a participant in the trial or would render the participant unable to comply with the protocol
* History of anaphylaxis
* History of Guillain-Barre syndrome
* Positive ELISA and confirmatory Western blot tests for HIV-1
* Positive ELISA and confirmatory test (e.g., recombinant immunoblot assay \[RIBA\]) for hepatitis C virus (HCV)
* Positive hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) by ELISA
* Known immunodeficiency syndrome
* Use of corticosteroids (excluding topical preparations) or immunosuppressive drugs within 30 days prior to vaccination
* Receipt of a live vaccine within 4 weeks or a killed vaccine within 2 weeks prior to study vaccination
* History of a surgical splenectomy
* Receipt of blood or blood-derived products (including immunoglobulin) within 6 months prior to study vaccination
* Travel to the Southern Hemisphere within 14 days prior to study vaccination
* Travel on a cruise ship within 14 days prior to study vaccination
* Current involvement with the poultry industry, i.e., direct contact with poultry within the 14 days prior to study entry or after the study completion
* Receipt of another investigational vaccine or drug within 30 days prior to study vaccination
* Allergy to eggs or egg products
18 Years
50 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
NIH
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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John Treanor, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Rochester
Locations
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University of Rochester
Rochester, New York, United States
Countries
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References
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Halliley JL, Khurana S, Krammer F, Fitzgerald T, Coyle EM, Chung KY, Baker SF, Yang H, Martinez-Sobrido L, Treanor JJ, Subbarao K, Golding H, Topham DJ, Sangster MY. High-Affinity H7 Head and Stalk Domain-Specific Antibody Responses to an Inactivated Influenza H7N7 Vaccine After Priming With Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine. J Infect Dis. 2015 Oct 15;212(8):1270-8. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiv210. Epub 2015 Apr 2.
Babu TM, Levine M, Fitzgerald T, Luke C, Sangster MY, Jin H, Topham D, Katz J, Treanor J, Subbarao K. Live attenuated H7N7 influenza vaccine primes for a vigorous antibody response to inactivated H7N7 influenza vaccine. Vaccine. 2014 Nov 28;32(50):6798-804. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.09.070. Epub 2014 Oct 16.
Other Identifiers
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URMC 11-001
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id