Trial Outcomes & Findings for Axitinib in Treating Patients With Melanoma That is Metastatic or Cannot Be Removed by Surgery (NCT NCT01533948)

NCT ID: NCT01533948

Last Updated: 2018-05-09

Results Overview

Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

25 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 30 days

Results posted on

2018-05-09

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Treatment (Axitinib)
Patients receive axitinib PO BID. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. axitinib: Given PO The starting dose for axitinib is 5 mg taken orally twice daily with food. Axitinib will be taken beginning on Day 1 of the study and taken approximately 12 hours apart continuous dosing. Dose Level Dose Dispensed As * 2: 10 mg PO BID 2 X 5 mg tablets BID * 1: 7 mg PO BID 1 X 5 mg tablet BID + 2 X 1 mg tablets BID 0: (Starting Dose) 5 mg PO BID 1 X 5 mg tablet BID * 1: 3 mg PO BID 3 X 1 mg tablets BID * 2: 2 mg PO BID 2 X 1 mg tablets BID
Overall Study
STARTED
25
Overall Study
COMPLETED
25
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Axitinib in Treating Patients With Melanoma That is Metastatic or Cannot Be Removed by Surgery

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment (Axitinib)
n=25 Participants
Patients receive axitinib PO BID. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. axitinib: Given PO The starting dose for axitinib is 5 mg taken orally twice daily with food. Axitinib will be taken beginning on Day 1 of the study and taken approximately 12 hours apart continuous dosing. Dose Level Dose Dispensed As * 2: 10 mg PO BID 2 X 5 mg tablets BID * 1: 7 mg PO BID 1 X 5 mg tablet BID + 2 X 1 mg tablets BID 0: (Starting Dose) 5 mg PO BID 1 X 5 mg tablet BID * 1: 3 mg PO BID 3 X 1 mg tablets BID * 2: 2 mg PO BID 2 X 1 mg tablets BID
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
68.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.5 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 30 days

Population: All treated and eligible patients

Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Axitinib)
n=25 Participants
Patients receive axitinib PO BID. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. axitinib: Given PO The starting dose for axitinib is 5 mg taken orally twice daily with food. Axitinib will be taken beginning on Day 1 of the study and taken approximately 12 hours apart continuous dosing. Dose Level Dose Dispensed As * 2: 10 mg PO BID 2 X 5 mg tablets BID * 1: 7 mg PO BID 1 X 5 mg tablet BID + 2 X 1 mg tablets BID 0: (Starting Dose) 5 mg PO BID 1 X 5 mg tablet BID * 1: 3 mg PO BID 3 X 1 mg tablets BID * 2: 2 mg PO BID 2 X 1 mg tablets BID
Overall Response Rate (Complete Response + Partial Response) to Axitinib as Assessed Using RECIST Version 1.1
12 percentage of participants
Interval 3.0 to 31.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 30 days

Population: All treated and eligible patients

Number of patients that experienced at least one grade 3 toxicity regardless of attribution. Incidence of toxicity of axitinib as a single agent as assessed by the severity of adverse effects by NCI CTCAE version 4. Please refer to the adverse event reporting for more detail.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Axitinib)
n=25 Participants
Patients receive axitinib PO BID. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. axitinib: Given PO The starting dose for axitinib is 5 mg taken orally twice daily with food. Axitinib will be taken beginning on Day 1 of the study and taken approximately 12 hours apart continuous dosing. Dose Level Dose Dispensed As * 2: 10 mg PO BID 2 X 5 mg tablets BID * 1: 7 mg PO BID 1 X 5 mg tablet BID + 2 X 1 mg tablets BID 0: (Starting Dose) 5 mg PO BID 1 X 5 mg tablet BID * 1: 3 mg PO BID 3 X 1 mg tablets BID * 2: 2 mg PO BID 2 X 1 mg tablets BID
Number of Patients That Experienced at Least One Grade 3 Adverse Event
12 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From the date of study enrollment to the first observation of progressive disease or death within 30 days after last dose of study drug

Population: All treated and eligible patients

The distribution will be described using Kaplan-Meier and proportional hazards methods. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Axitinib)
n=25 Participants
Patients receive axitinib PO BID. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. axitinib: Given PO The starting dose for axitinib is 5 mg taken orally twice daily with food. Axitinib will be taken beginning on Day 1 of the study and taken approximately 12 hours apart continuous dosing. Dose Level Dose Dispensed As * 2: 10 mg PO BID 2 X 5 mg tablets BID * 1: 7 mg PO BID 1 X 5 mg tablet BID + 2 X 1 mg tablets BID 0: (Starting Dose) 5 mg PO BID 1 X 5 mg tablet BID * 1: 3 mg PO BID 3 X 1 mg tablets BID * 2: 2 mg PO BID 2 X 1 mg tablets BID
Median Progression-free Survival (PFS)
2.1 months
Interval 1.8 to 4.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From the date of study enrollment to the time of death within 30 days after last dose of study drug

Population: All treated and eligible patients

The distribution will be described using Kaplan-Meier and proportional hazards methods.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Axitinib)
n=25 Participants
Patients receive axitinib PO BID. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. axitinib: Given PO The starting dose for axitinib is 5 mg taken orally twice daily with food. Axitinib will be taken beginning on Day 1 of the study and taken approximately 12 hours apart continuous dosing. Dose Level Dose Dispensed As * 2: 10 mg PO BID 2 X 5 mg tablets BID * 1: 7 mg PO BID 1 X 5 mg tablet BID + 2 X 1 mg tablets BID 0: (Starting Dose) 5 mg PO BID 1 X 5 mg tablet BID * 1: 3 mg PO BID 3 X 1 mg tablets BID * 2: 2 mg PO BID 2 X 1 mg tablets BID
Median Overall Survival (OS)
7.4 months
Interval 5.5 to 18.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Population: All treated and eligible patients that responded

The baseline Circulative tumor Cells values of patients with response to treatment per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR. CTC were evaluated at baseline, response was assessed up to 30 days.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Axitinib)
n=3 Participants
Patients receive axitinib PO BID. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. axitinib: Given PO The starting dose for axitinib is 5 mg taken orally twice daily with food. Axitinib will be taken beginning on Day 1 of the study and taken approximately 12 hours apart continuous dosing. Dose Level Dose Dispensed As * 2: 10 mg PO BID 2 X 5 mg tablets BID * 1: 7 mg PO BID 1 X 5 mg tablet BID + 2 X 1 mg tablets BID 0: (Starting Dose) 5 mg PO BID 1 X 5 mg tablet BID * 1: 3 mg PO BID 3 X 1 mg tablets BID * 2: 2 mg PO BID 2 X 1 mg tablets BID
The Baseline Circulative Tumor Cells Value of Responders
0 cells/mm^3
Standard Deviation 0

Adverse Events

Treatment (Axitinib)

Serious events: 8 serious events
Other events: 25 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Treatment (Axitinib)
n=25 participants at risk
Patients receive axitinib PO BID. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. axitinib: Given PO laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 19
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ascites
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 6
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 8
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small intestinal perforation
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 6
General disorders
Death
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 13
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 17
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Neoplasm malignant
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 28
Nervous system disorders
Haemorrhage intracranial
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 37
Psychiatric disorders
Confusional state
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Treatment (Axitinib)
n=25 participants at risk
Patients receive axitinib PO BID. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. axitinib: Given PO laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 22
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymph node pain
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 2
Endocrine disorders
Hyperthyroidism
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 17
Endocrine disorders
Hypothyroidism
36.0%
9/25 • Number of events 13
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 24
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
20.0%
5/25 • Number of events 29
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain lower
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 7
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 35
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
16.0%
4/25 • Number of events 9
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dental caries
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 14
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
40.0%
10/25 • Number of events 54
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 13
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 31
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 18
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 16
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
20.0%
5/25 • Number of events 11
Gastrointestinal disorders
Oesophageal pain
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 7
Gastrointestinal disorders
Paraesthesia oral
12.0%
3/25 • Number of events 27
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomatitis
32.0%
8/25 • Number of events 19
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 20
General disorders
Asthenia
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 22
General disorders
Fatigue
60.0%
15/25 • Number of events 26
General disorders
Mucosal inflammation
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Non-cardiac chest pain
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2
General disorders
Oedema peripheral
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 78
Infections and infestations
Bacteraemia
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 10
Infections and infestations
Gastrointestinal infection
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 5
Infections and infestations
Infusion site infection
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 15
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 8
Infections and infestations
Tooth infection
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 4
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Limb injury
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 14
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
12.0%
3/25 • Number of events 15
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
36.0%
9/25 • Number of events 14
Investigations
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 19
Investigations
Blood thyroid stimulating hormone increased
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 12
Investigations
Haemoglobin decreased
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 10
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
24.0%
6/25 • Number of events 16
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 6
Investigations
Weight decreased
24.0%
6/25 • Number of events 13
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Cachexia
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 6
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
28.0%
7/25 • Number of events 13
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypercalcaemia
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 5
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalaemia
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 4
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypernatraemia
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 4
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatraemia
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 10
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Vitamin B12 deficiency
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 4
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
16.0%
4/25 • Number of events 57
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 32
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscular weakness
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 22
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal chest pain
12.0%
3/25 • Number of events 8
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal pain
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 18
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 18
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 17
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
20.0%
5/25 • Number of events 21
Nervous system disorders
Headache
20.0%
5/25 • Number of events 37
Nervous system disorders
Neuralgia
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 8
Nervous system disorders
Sinus headache
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 4
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
16.0%
4/25 • Number of events 30
Psychiatric disorders
Confusional state
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 15
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 31
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 17
Renal and urinary disorders
Haematuria
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 16
Renal and urinary disorders
Nocturia
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 5
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 4
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure acute
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 28
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
16.0%
4/25 • Number of events 20
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dysphonia
56.0%
14/25 • Number of events 18
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 31
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hiccups
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 7
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 9
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary embolism
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 14
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper-airway cough syndrome
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 4
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 13
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis acneiform
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 6
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
12.0%
3/25 • Number of events 11
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 32
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Nail disorder
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 11
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome
40.0%
10/25 • Number of events 18
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 36
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash erythematous
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 9
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin ulcer
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 38
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
40.0%
10/25 • Number of events 35
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
12.0%
3/25 • Number of events 24

Additional Information

Senior Administrator, Compliance - Clinical Research Services

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Phone: 716-845-2300

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place