Trial Outcomes & Findings for PK Study of Dapagliflozin in Pediatric Subjects With T2DM (NCT NCT01525238)

NCT ID: NCT01525238

Last Updated: 2017-05-30

Results Overview

Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) was measured by plasma concentration of Dapagliflozin over time. The geometric means are reported in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

53 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose

Results posted on

2017-05-30

Participant Flow

53 participants enrolled; 24 randomized; 24 treated with study drug. 29 participants were not randomized due to no longer meeting study criteria (25), withdrawal of consent (2), or other reasons (2).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Overall Study
STARTED
8
8
8
Overall Study
COMPLETED
7
8
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
0

Baseline Characteristics

PK Study of Dapagliflozin in Pediatric Subjects With T2DM

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Total
n=24 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
15.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.69 • n=5 Participants
14.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.39 • n=7 Participants
14.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.13 • n=5 Participants
14.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.04 • n=4 Participants
Age, Customized
10 to <= 15 years
5 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
4 participants
n=5 Participants
14 participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Customized
16 to <= 17 years
3 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
4 participants
n=5 Participants
10 participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: All treated participants with evaluable pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles

Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) was measured by plasma concentration of Dapagliflozin over time. The geometric means are reported in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Geometric Mean of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Dapagliflozin
24.8 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34
48.4 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 41
118 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 35

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: All treated participants with evaluable PK profiles.

Time of maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) for Dapagliflozin was derived from plasma concentrations versus time data. Medians were reported in hours (h).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Median Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Dapagliflozin
1.50 hours
Interval 0.75 to 2.0
0.960 hours
Interval 0.58 to 1.53
0.875 hours
Interval 0.75 to 4.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: All treated participants with evaluable PK profiles

Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinite time was derived from concentration versus time data. Geometric means are reported in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng\*hr/mL).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Geometric Mean of Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time [AUC(INF)] of Dapagliflozin
101 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 23
199 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 29
427 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 31

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: All treated participants with evaluable PK profiles

Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to time of the last quantifiable concentration (AUC(0-T)) was measured by plasma concentration of Dapagliflozin over time. The geometric means are reported in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng\*h/mL).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Geometric Mean of Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration [AUC(0-T)] of Dapagliflozin
92.3 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 27
189 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 31
418 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 31

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: All treated participants with evaluable PK profiles

Plasma half-life (T-Half) for Dapagliflozin was derived from plasma concentrations versus time data. Means are reported in hours.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Mean Plasma Half-life (T-HALF) of Dapagliflozin
14.1 hours
Standard Deviation 5.59
10.3 hours
Standard Deviation 3.72
10.7 hours
Standard Deviation 2.16

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: All treated participants with evaluable PK profiles

Apparent clearance after extravascular administration (CL/F) of Dapagliflozin was derived from plasma concentrations versus time data. Geometric means are reported in milliliters per minute (mL/min).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Geometric Mean of Apparent Clearance After Extravascular Administration (CL/F) of Dapagliflozin
413 mL/min
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 26
418 mL/min
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 27
391 mL/min
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 25

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: All treated participants with evaluable PK profiles

Geometric mean of apparent volume of distribution at terminal phase after extravascular administration of Dapagliflozin was derived from plasma concentration versus time data. Geometric means are reported in Liters (L)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Geometric Mean of Apparent Volume of Distribution at Terminal Phase After Extravascular Administration (Vz/F) of Dapagliflozin
468 Liters
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34
343 Liters
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 45
355 Liters
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: All treated participants with evaluable PK profiles

Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) was measured by plasma concentration of Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide over time. The geometric means are reported in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Geometric Mean of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide
24.6 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 45
49.0 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 50
154 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 27

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: All treated participants with evaluable PK profiles

Time of maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) for Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide was derived from plasma concentrations versus time data. Medians were reported in hours (h).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Median Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide
1.50 hours
Interval 1.0 to 4.0
1.50 hours
Interval 0.83 to 4.0
1.50 hours
Interval 1.47 to 4.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: All treated participants with evaluable PK profiles

Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinite time was derived from concentration versus time data. Geometric means are reported in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng\*hr/mL).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Geometric Mean of Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time [AUC(INF)] of Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide
105 ng*hr/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 23
232 ng*hr/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30
658 ng*hr/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 21

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: All treated participants with evaluable PK profiles

Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to time of the last quantifiable concentration (AUC(0-T)) was measured by plasma concentration of Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide over time. The geometric means are reported in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng\*h/mL).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Geometric Mean of Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration [AUC(0-T)] of Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide
95.8 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20
208 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 32
612 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 24

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: All treated participants with evaluable PK profiles

Plasma half-life (T-Half) for Dapagliflozin was derived from plasma concentration versus time data. Means are reported in hours.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=7 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Mean Plasma Half-life (T-HALF) of Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide
4.62 hours
Standard Deviation 3.086
8.71 hours
Standard Deviation 2.024
8.37 hours
Standard Deviation 3.330

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 2

Population: All treated participants with evaluable pharmacodynamic (PD) profiles

Plasma glucose concentrations were evaluated in all treated subjects at Day 1 pre-dose and at Day 2 after fasting for 8 hours. Means are reported in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=6 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Mean Fasting Plasma Glucose Concentrations at Pre-dose on Day 1 and on Day 2 After an 8-hr Fasting
Day 1 Pre-dose (n= 6, 8, 8)
146.2 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 72.56
152.1 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 49.06
139.8 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 39.63
Mean Fasting Plasma Glucose Concentrations at Pre-dose on Day 1 and on Day 2 After an 8-hr Fasting
Day 2 after 8 hour fast (n= 3, 8, 7)
124.0 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 45.21
119.4 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 17.18
119.0 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 29.15

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 2

Population: All treated participants with evaluable PD profiles

Plasma glucose concentrations were evaluated in all treated subjects at Day 1 pre-dose and at Day 2 after fasting for 8 hours. Mean change from baseline to Day 2 is reported in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=3 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=7 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Mean Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose From Baseline Until Day 2
-46.7 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 60.08
-32.8 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 42.41
-22.0 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 27.32

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Time of dose to 24 hours post-dose, Day 1 to Day 2

Population: All treated participants with evaluable PD profiles

The total amount of glucose excreted in urine was measured for 24 hours following administration of Dapagliflozin. Means are reported in grams.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=5 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=7 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Mean Total Amount of Glucose Excreted in Urine Over 24 Hours
52.84 grams
Standard Deviation 27.18
62.39 grams
Standard Deviation 26.55
89.04 grams
Standard Deviation 41.25

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 to Day 3

Population: All treated participants

Participants were followed from dosing on Day 1 until study discharge on Day 3. The number of participants with investigator-assessed clinically-important abnormalities in vital sign measurements, ECGs or physical examinations was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities, Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities, or Physical Examination Abnormalities Following Study Drug Administration.
Vital sign abnormalities
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities, Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities, or Physical Examination Abnormalities Following Study Drug Administration.
ECG abnormalities
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities, Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities, or Physical Examination Abnormalities Following Study Drug Administration.
Physical examination abnormalities
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 3

Population: All treated participants

LLN=Lower Limit of Normal, ULN=Upper Limit of Normal, Pre-Rx=Value before first dose (Day -1). Lab values that met the following criteria were marked as abnormalities: Hemoglobin (grams per deciliter:g/dL): \<0.85\*Pre-Rx. Hematocrit (%): \<0.85\*Pre-Rx. Platelet Count (x10\^9 cells per liter:c/L): \<0.85\*LLN or \>1.5\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\<LLN, use \<0.85\*Pre-Rx). Leukocytes (x10\^3 cells per microliter: c/uL): \<0.9\*LLN, \>1.2\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\<LLN, use \<0.85\*Pre-Rx or \>ULN, if Pre- Rx\>ULN, use \>1.15\*Pre-Rx or \<LLN). Neutrophils (Absolute) (x10\^3 c/uL): \<=1.5. Lymphocytes (Absolute) (x10\^3 c/uL): \<0.75 or \>7.5. Monocytes (Absolute) (x10\^3 c/uL): \>2.000. Basophils (x10\^3 c/uL): \>0.4. Eosinophils (Absolute) (x10\^3 c/uL): \>0.75. Blasts (Absolute) (x10\^9 c/L) \> 0.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Number of Participants With Marked Hematology Laboratory Abnormalities
Leukocytes, low (n=8, 8, 8)
1 participants
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Marked Hematology Laboratory Abnormalities
Neutrophils, low (n=8, 8, 8)
0 participants
0 participants
1 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 3

Population: All treated participants

LLN=Lower Limit of Normal, ULN=Upper Limit of Normal, Pre-Rx=Value before first dose. Lab values that met the following criteria were marked as abnormalities: Alkaline Phosphatase (units per liter: U/L), Aspartate Aminotransferase (U/L), Alanine Aminotransferase (U/L): \>1.25\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\>ULN, use \>1.25\*Pre-Rx). Bilirubin (milligrams per deciliter: mg/dL): \>1.1\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\>ULN, use \>1.25\*Pre-Rx). Blood Urea Nitrogen (mg/dL): \>1.1\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\>ULN, use \>1.2\*Pre-Rx). Creatinine (micromoles per Liter (umol/L)): \>1.5\*ULN if Pre-Rx missing or \<= ULN, \>1.33\*Pre-Rx if PreRx \> ULN. Sodium (mmol/L): \>1.05\*ULN, 1.05\*Pre-Rx if Pre-Rx\>ULN: \<0.95\*Pre-Rx, \>ULN. If Pre-Rx\>ULN: \>1.05\*Pre-Rx, \<LLN). Potassium(mmol/L), Chloride (mmol/L), Calcium(mmol/L): \<0.9\*LLN, \>1.1\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\<LLN: \<0.9\*Pre-Rx, \>ULN. If Pre-Rx\>ULN: \>1.1\*Pre-Rx, \<LLN). Phosphorus (mg/dL): \<0.85\*LLN, \>1.25\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\<LLN, \<0.85\*Pre-Rx, \>ULN. if Pre-Rx\>ULN: \>1.25\*Pre-Rx, \<LLN).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Number of Participants With Marked Serum Chemistry Abnormalities
ALT, high (8, 8, 8)
1 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Marked Serum Chemistry Abnormalities
AST, high (n=8, 8, 8)
1 participants
0 participants
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 3

Population: All treated participants

LLN=Lower Limit of Normal, ULN=Upper Limit of Normal, Pre-Rx=Value before first dose. Lab values that met the following criteria were marked as abnormalities: Glucose, fasting serum (mmol/L): \<0.8\*LLN, \>1.3\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\<LLN: \<0.8\*Pre-Rx, \>ULN. If Pre-Rx\>ULN: \>2.0\*Pre-Rx, \<LLN). Protein (grams per deciliter: g/L): \<0.9\*LLN, \>1.1\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\<LLN: \<0.9\*Pre-Rx, \>ULN. If Pre-Rx\>ULN: \>1.1\*Pre-Rx, \<LLN). Albumin (g/L): \<0.9\*LLN (if Pre-Rx\<LLN: \<0.9\*Pre-Rx). Uric Acid (mmol/L): \>1.2\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\>ULN: \>1.25\*Pre-Rx). Lactate Dehydrogenase (U/L): \>1.25\*ULN (if Pre-Rx\>ULN: \>1.5\*Pre-Rx)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Number of Participants With Marked Abnormalities in Other Chemistry Testing
Glucose, fasting serum, high (n=7, 7, 7)
1 participants
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Marked Abnormalities in Other Chemistry Testing
Additional other chemistry marked abnormalities
0 participants
0 participants
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 3

Population: All treated participants with evaluable lab results

LLN=Lower Limit of Normal, ULN=Upper Limit of Normal, Pre-Rx=Value before first dose. Lab values that met the following criteria were marked as abnormalities: Blood, urine (Qualitative): \>=2 (If Pre-Rx \>= 1, \>=2\*Pre-Rx). Glucose, urine (Qualitative): \>=1, (If Pre-Rx \>=1, \>=2\*Pre-Rx). Protein, urine (Qualitative): \>=2 (If Pre-Rx \>=1, \>=2\*Pre-Rx). Red Blood Cells (RBC), urine (RBC per High Power Field (hpf)): \>=2 (If Pre-Rx\>=2, \>=4). White Blood Cells (WBC), urine (hpf): \>=2 (If Pre-Rx\>=2, \>=4).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 Participants
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Number of Participants With Marked Urinalysis Abnormalities
WBC, urine, high (n=4, 2, 3)
1 participants
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Marked Urinalysis Abnormalities
Blood, urine, high (n=8, 8, 8)
0 participants
0 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Marked Urinalysis Abnormalities
Glucose, urine, high (n=8, 8, 8)
2 participants
3 participants
4 participants
Number of Participants With Marked Urinalysis Abnormalities
Protein, urine, high (n=8, 8, 8)
0 participants
0 participants
3 participants
Number of Participants With Marked Urinalysis Abnormalities
RBC, urine, high (n=1, 1, 4)
0 participants
0 participants
3 participants

Adverse Events

Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Dapagliflozin 5 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Dapagliflozin 10 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
n=8 participants at risk
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 5 mg
n=8 participants at risk
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Dapagliflozin 10 mg
n=8 participants at risk
Dapagliflozin: Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
General disorders
Peripheral swelling
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 2 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 2 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
Renal and urinary disorders
Pollakiuria
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin irritation
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
0.00%
0/8 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • SAEs collected from Screening (up to 28 days before first dose) to 30 days after last dose; Non-serious AEs collected from time of dose (Day 1) to Study Discharge (Day 3) and followed until resolution, stabilization, or reclassification as SAE.

Additional Information

Anna Maria Langkilde

AstraZeneca

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place