Trial Outcomes & Findings for Pharmacokinetic Study of Hydrocodone/APAP in Chronic Pain Patients (NCT NCT01517295)

NCT ID: NCT01517295

Last Updated: 2016-07-28

Results Overview

Determine the plasma pharmacokinetic profile of hydromorphone in chronic pain subjects taking hydrocodone within a 6 hour time frame. Note: Sensitivity of the lab test used to determine plasma hydromorphone concentrations was not sufficient. Failure to meet the lowest level of detection, all subjects plasma hydromorphone concentrations were recorded as zero at all time points.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

30 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 6 hours

Results posted on

2016-07-28

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group 1
Blood will be drawn at 0, 1, 3, and 5 hours after taking one dose of hydrocodone/APAP. Urine will be taken at hour 0 and 3. Hydrocodone: Dose: Standard prescribed dose Frequency: Once Duration: Once
Group 2
Blood will be drawn at 0, 2, 4, and 6 hours after one dose of hydrocodone/APAP. Urine will be taken at hour 0 and 4. Hydrocodone: Dose: Standard prescribed dose Frequency: Once Duration: Once
Overall Study
STARTED
16
14
Overall Study
COMPLETED
15
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Group 1
Blood will be drawn at 0, 1, 3, and 5 hours after taking one dose of hydrocodone/APAP. Urine will be taken at hour 0 and 3. Hydrocodone: Dose: Standard prescribed dose Frequency: Once Duration: Once
Group 2
Blood will be drawn at 0, 2, 4, and 6 hours after one dose of hydrocodone/APAP. Urine will be taken at hour 0 and 4. Hydrocodone: Dose: Standard prescribed dose Frequency: Once Duration: Once
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Pharmacokinetic Study of Hydrocodone/APAP in Chronic Pain Patients

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group 1
n=16 Participants
Blood will be drawn at 0, 1, 3, and 5 hours after taking one dose of hydrocodone/APAP. Urine will be taken at hour 0 and 3. Hydrocodone: Dose: Standard prescribed dose Frequency: Once Duration: Once
Group 2
n=14 Participants
Blood will be drawn at 0, 2, 4, and 6 hours after one dose of hydrocodone/APAP. Urine will be taken at hour 0 and 4. Hydrocodone: Dose: Standard prescribed dose Frequency: Once Duration: Once
Total
n=30 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
43.63 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.937 • n=5 Participants
54.28 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.279 • n=7 Participants
48.60 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.062 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
16 participants
n=5 Participants
14 participants
n=7 Participants
30 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 6 hours

Determine the plasma pharmacokinetic profile of hydromorphone in chronic pain subjects taking hydrocodone within a 6 hour time frame. Note: Sensitivity of the lab test used to determine plasma hydromorphone concentrations was not sufficient. Failure to meet the lowest level of detection, all subjects plasma hydromorphone concentrations were recorded as zero at all time points.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1
n=16 Participants
Blood will be drawn at 0, 1, 3, and 5 hours after taking one dose of hydrocodone/APAP. Urine will be taken at hour 0 and 3. Hydrocodone: Dose: Standard prescribed dose Frequency: Once Duration: Once
Group 2
n=14 Participants
Blood will be drawn at 0, 2, 4, and 6 hours after one dose of hydrocodone/APAP. Urine will be taken at hour 0 and 4. Hydrocodone: Dose: Standard prescribed dose Frequency: Once Duration: Once
Peak Plasma Concentration of Hydromorphone
Hour 0
0 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0
0 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0
Peak Plasma Concentration of Hydromorphone
Hour 1
0 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0
NA ng/mL
Standard Deviation NA
No blood drawn at this time point
Peak Plasma Concentration of Hydromorphone
Hour 2
NA ng/mL
Standard Deviation NA
No blood drawn at this time point
0 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0
Peak Plasma Concentration of Hydromorphone
Hour 3
0 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0
NA ng/mL
Standard Deviation NA
No blood drawn at this time point
Peak Plasma Concentration of Hydromorphone
Hour 4
NA ng/mL
Standard Deviation NA
No blood drawn at this time point
0 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0
Peak Plasma Concentration of Hydromorphone
Hour 5
0 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0
NA ng/mL
Standard Deviation NA
No blood drawn at this time point
Peak Plasma Concentration of Hydromorphone
Hour 6
NA ng/mL
Standard Deviation NA
No blood drawn at this time point
0 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 Month

Population: Analysis could not be performed because plasma levels analyzed were too low for the assay chosen.

Correlate the plasma pharmacokinetic profile of hydromorphone to their hydrocodone doses.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 4 hours

Analyze the urine concentration of hydromorphone

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1
n=16 Participants
Blood will be drawn at 0, 1, 3, and 5 hours after taking one dose of hydrocodone/APAP. Urine will be taken at hour 0 and 3. Hydrocodone: Dose: Standard prescribed dose Frequency: Once Duration: Once
Group 2
n=14 Participants
Blood will be drawn at 0, 2, 4, and 6 hours after one dose of hydrocodone/APAP. Urine will be taken at hour 0 and 4. Hydrocodone: Dose: Standard prescribed dose Frequency: Once Duration: Once
Peak Urine Concentration of Hydromorphone
Hour 0
726.69 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 1294.77
211.36 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 248.356
Peak Urine Concentration of Hydromorphone
Hour 3
815.63 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 1396.38
NA ng/mL
Standard Deviation NA
No urine was taken at this time point.
Peak Urine Concentration of Hydromorphone
Hour 4
NA ng/mL
Standard Deviation NA
No urine was taken at this time point.
205.57 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 239.508

Adverse Events

Group 1

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group 2

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Srinivas Nalamachu

International Clinical Research Institute

Phone: 913.317.5300

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place