Trial Outcomes & Findings for PROSPECT: Chemotherapy Alone or Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Undergoing Surgery (NCT NCT01515787)

NCT ID: NCT01515787

Last Updated: 2024-02-02

Results Overview

Number of Participants with Pelvic R0 Resection

Recruitment status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

1194 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 5 years

Results posted on

2024-02-02

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group 1
Patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 6 cycles total over a period of 12 weeks. After completing FOLFOX chemotherapy, the patient will have an MRI scan or endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) to examine the tumor. If the tumor has not decreased in size by at least 20%, the patient will receive 5FUCMT (radiation with chemotherapy). If the tumor has decreased in size by 20%, then the patient will proceed directly to surgery. \> \> If all borders of the tumor are normal post surgery, then the patient receives six additional cycles of FOLFOX chemotherapy. If all borders of the tumor are not normal then the patient receives chemoradiation therapy for 5.5 weeks after surgery. After chemoradiation, additional cycles of FOLFOX or similar chemotherapy will be recommended for 4 cycles or 8 weeks.\> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group.\> \> 5 FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week.
Group 2
Patients receive 5FUCMT including chemotherapy and radiation therapy for 5.5 weeks. Patients will be given either 5-fluorouracil or capecitabine and radiation therapy. After the chemoradiation therapy is completed, patients will proceed directly to surgery. Post-surgery, patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 8 cycles total over a period of 16 weeks. Patient observation with follow up evaluations and event monitoring will occur up to 8 years post randomization.\> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events.\> \> 5 FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events.\> \> surgery: low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision
Overall Study
STARTED
597
597
Overall Study
COMPLETED
585
543
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
12
54

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Missing Patient Data

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group 1
n=585 Participants
Patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 6 cycles total over a period of 12 weeks. After completing FOLFOX chemotherapy, the patient will have an MRI scan or endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) to examine the tumor. If the tumor has not decreased in size by at least 20%, the patient will receive 5FUCMT (radiation with chemotherapy). If the tumor has decreased in size by 20%, then the patient will proceed directly to surgery. \> \> If all borders of the tumor are normal post surgery, then the patient receives six additional cycles of FOLFOX chemotherapy. If all borders of the tumor are not normal then the patient receives chemoradiation therapy for 5.5 weeks after surgery. After chemoradiation, additional cycles of FOLFOX or similar chemotherapy will be recommended for 4 cycles or 8 weeks. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. \> \> 5 FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week.
Group 2
n=543 Participants
Patients receive 5FUCMT including chemotherapy and radiation therapy for 5.5 weeks. Patients will be given either 5-fluorouracil or capecitabine and radiation therapy. After the chemoradiation therapy is completed, patients will proceed directly to surgery. Post-surgery, patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 8 cycles total over a period of 16 weeks. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events.\> \> 5 FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events.\> \> surgery: low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision
Total
n=1128 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
57 years
n=585 Participants
57 years
n=543 Participants
57 years
n=1128 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
216 Participants
n=585 Participants
173 Participants
n=543 Participants
389 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
369 Participants
n=585 Participants
370 Participants
n=543 Participants
739 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
48 Participants
n=585 Participants
48 Participants
n=543 Participants
96 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
516 Participants
n=585 Participants
475 Participants
n=543 Participants
991 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
21 Participants
n=585 Participants
20 Participants
n=543 Participants
41 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=585 Participants
0 Participants
n=543 Participants
0 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
31 Participants
n=585 Participants
19 Participants
n=543 Participants
50 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=585 Participants
0 Participants
n=543 Participants
0 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
32 Participants
n=585 Participants
17 Participants
n=543 Participants
49 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
492 Participants
n=585 Participants
467 Participants
n=543 Participants
959 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
30 Participants
n=585 Participants
40 Participants
n=543 Participants
70 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=585 Participants
0 Participants
n=543 Participants
0 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Country of residence
Canada
51 Participants
n=585 Participants
45 Participants
n=543 Participants
96 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Country of residence
Switzerland
10 Participants
n=585 Participants
9 Participants
n=543 Participants
19 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Country of residence
United States
524 Participants
n=585 Participants
489 Participants
n=543 Participants
1013 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Body-mass index
28.4 kg/m^2
n=585 Participants
28.1 kg/m^2
n=543 Participants
28.3 kg/m^2
n=1128 Participants
History of diabetes
Yes
81 Participants
n=585 Participants
83 Participants
n=543 Participants
164 Participants
n=1128 Participants
History of diabetes
No
504 Participants
n=585 Participants
460 Participants
n=543 Participants
964 Participants
n=1128 Participants
History of cardiovascular disease
Yes
106 Participants
n=585 Participants
98 Participants
n=543 Participants
204 Participants
n=1128 Participants
History of cardiovascular disease
No
479 Participants
n=585 Participants
445 Participants
n=543 Participants
924 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Highest education level
Less than high school
29 Participants
n=568 Participants • Missing Patient Data
29 Participants
n=531 Participants • Missing Patient Data
58 Participants
n=1099 Participants • Missing Patient Data
Highest education level
High school diploma or GED certificate
214 Participants
n=585 Participants • Missing Patient Data
201 Participants
n=543 Participants • Missing Patient Data
415 Participants
n=1128 Participants • Missing Patient Data
Highest education level
Some college
119 Participants
n=585 Participants • Missing Patient Data
102 Participants
n=543 Participants • Missing Patient Data
221 Participants
n=1128 Participants • Missing Patient Data
Highest education level
College degree or higher
206 Participants
n=585 Participants • Missing Patient Data
199 Participants
n=543 Participants • Missing Patient Data
405 Participants
n=1128 Participants • Missing Patient Data
ECOG performance-status score
0 or 1
582 Participants
n=585 Participants
540 Participants
n=543 Participants
1122 Participants
n=1128 Participants
ECOG performance-status score
2
3 Participants
n=585 Participants
3 Participants
n=543 Participants
6 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Primary rectal tumor on digital examination
Rectal tumor not palpable
290 Participants
n=580 Participants • Missing Patient Data
259 Participants
n=536 Participants • Missing Patient Data
549 Participants
n=1116 Participants • Missing Patient Data
Primary rectal tumor on digital examination
Rectal tumor palpable
290 Participants
n=585 Participants • Missing Patient Data
277 Participants
n=543 Participants • Missing Patient Data
567 Participants
n=1128 Participants • Missing Patient Data
Rectal tumor location
8 cm
n=585 Participants
8 cm
n=543 Participants
8 cm
n=1128 Participants
Rectal tumor location
≤5 cm from anal verge
83 Participants
n=585 Participants
89 Participants
n=543 Participants
172 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Rectal tumor location
>5 to ≤10 cm from anal verge
375 Participants
n=585 Participants
344 Participants
n=543 Participants
719 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Rectal tumor location
>10 cm from anal verge
127 Participants
n=585 Participants
109 Participants
n=543 Participants
236 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Clinical stage
T2 node positive
63 Participants
n=584 Participants • T1 is if the maximum pre-biopsy diameter was ≤ 2 cm and had at most one of the following high-risk features: poorly differentiated histology, location on the mucosal (non-hair bearing) lip or ear, presence of perineural invasion, or depth of invasion to Clark's level ≥ IV or \> 2 mm.T2 is if \> 2 cm in maximum pre-biopsy diameter or had ≥ 2 of the 7th edition AJCC high-risk features. T3 is if invaded the one or more of the facial bones (including the maxilla, mandible, orbit, or temporal bones.
38 Participants
n=543 Participants • T1 is if the maximum pre-biopsy diameter was ≤ 2 cm and had at most one of the following high-risk features: poorly differentiated histology, location on the mucosal (non-hair bearing) lip or ear, presence of perineural invasion, or depth of invasion to Clark's level ≥ IV or \> 2 mm.T2 is if \> 2 cm in maximum pre-biopsy diameter or had ≥ 2 of the 7th edition AJCC high-risk features. T3 is if invaded the one or more of the facial bones (including the maxilla, mandible, orbit, or temporal bones.
101 Participants
n=1127 Participants • T1 is if the maximum pre-biopsy diameter was ≤ 2 cm and had at most one of the following high-risk features: poorly differentiated histology, location on the mucosal (non-hair bearing) lip or ear, presence of perineural invasion, or depth of invasion to Clark's level ≥ IV or \> 2 mm.T2 is if \> 2 cm in maximum pre-biopsy diameter or had ≥ 2 of the 7th edition AJCC high-risk features. T3 is if invaded the one or more of the facial bones (including the maxilla, mandible, orbit, or temporal bones.
Clinical stage
T3 node negative
232 Participants
n=585 Participants • T1 is if the maximum pre-biopsy diameter was ≤ 2 cm and had at most one of the following high-risk features: poorly differentiated histology, location on the mucosal (non-hair bearing) lip or ear, presence of perineural invasion, or depth of invasion to Clark's level ≥ IV or \> 2 mm.T2 is if \> 2 cm in maximum pre-biopsy diameter or had ≥ 2 of the 7th edition AJCC high-risk features. T3 is if invaded the one or more of the facial bones (including the maxilla, mandible, orbit, or temporal bones.
198 Participants
n=543 Participants • T1 is if the maximum pre-biopsy diameter was ≤ 2 cm and had at most one of the following high-risk features: poorly differentiated histology, location on the mucosal (non-hair bearing) lip or ear, presence of perineural invasion, or depth of invasion to Clark's level ≥ IV or \> 2 mm.T2 is if \> 2 cm in maximum pre-biopsy diameter or had ≥ 2 of the 7th edition AJCC high-risk features. T3 is if invaded the one or more of the facial bones (including the maxilla, mandible, orbit, or temporal bones.
430 Participants
n=1128 Participants • T1 is if the maximum pre-biopsy diameter was ≤ 2 cm and had at most one of the following high-risk features: poorly differentiated histology, location on the mucosal (non-hair bearing) lip or ear, presence of perineural invasion, or depth of invasion to Clark's level ≥ IV or \> 2 mm.T2 is if \> 2 cm in maximum pre-biopsy diameter or had ≥ 2 of the 7th edition AJCC high-risk features. T3 is if invaded the one or more of the facial bones (including the maxilla, mandible, orbit, or temporal bones.
Clinical stage
T3 node positive
289 Participants
n=585 Participants • T1 is if the maximum pre-biopsy diameter was ≤ 2 cm and had at most one of the following high-risk features: poorly differentiated histology, location on the mucosal (non-hair bearing) lip or ear, presence of perineural invasion, or depth of invasion to Clark's level ≥ IV or \> 2 mm.T2 is if \> 2 cm in maximum pre-biopsy diameter or had ≥ 2 of the 7th edition AJCC high-risk features. T3 is if invaded the one or more of the facial bones (including the maxilla, mandible, orbit, or temporal bones.
307 Participants
n=543 Participants • T1 is if the maximum pre-biopsy diameter was ≤ 2 cm and had at most one of the following high-risk features: poorly differentiated histology, location on the mucosal (non-hair bearing) lip or ear, presence of perineural invasion, or depth of invasion to Clark's level ≥ IV or \> 2 mm.T2 is if \> 2 cm in maximum pre-biopsy diameter or had ≥ 2 of the 7th edition AJCC high-risk features. T3 is if invaded the one or more of the facial bones (including the maxilla, mandible, orbit, or temporal bones.
596 Participants
n=1128 Participants • T1 is if the maximum pre-biopsy diameter was ≤ 2 cm and had at most one of the following high-risk features: poorly differentiated histology, location on the mucosal (non-hair bearing) lip or ear, presence of perineural invasion, or depth of invasion to Clark's level ≥ IV or \> 2 mm.T2 is if \> 2 cm in maximum pre-biopsy diameter or had ≥ 2 of the 7th edition AJCC high-risk features. T3 is if invaded the one or more of the facial bones (including the maxilla, mandible, orbit, or temporal bones.
Staging performed with MRI
Yes
494 Participants
n=585 Participants
458 Participants
n=543 Participants
952 Participants
n=1128 Participants
Staging performed with MRI
No
91 Participants
n=585 Participants
85 Participants
n=543 Participants
176 Participants
n=1128 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Number of Participants with Pelvic R0 Resection

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1
n=535 Participants
Patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 6 cycles total over a period of 12 weeks. After completing FOLFOX chemotherapy, the patient will have an MRI scan or endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) to examine the tumor. If the tumor has not decreased in size by at least 20%, the patient will receive 5FUCMT (radiation with chemotherapy). If the tumor has decreased in size by 20%, then the patient will proceed directly to surgery. \> \> If all borders of the tumor are normal post surgery, then the patient receives six additional cycles of FOLFOX chemotherapy. If all borders of the tumor are not normal then the patient receives chemoradiation therapy for 5.5 weeks after surgery. After chemoradiation, additional cycles of FOLFOX or similar chemotherapy will be recommended for 4 cycles or 8 weeks. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. * FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week.
Group 2
n=510 Participants
Patients receive 5FUCMT including chemotherapy and radiation therapy for 5.5 weeks. Patients will be given either 5-fluorouracil or capecitabine and radiation therapy. After the chemoradiation therapy is completed, patients will proceed directly to surgery. Post-surgery, patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 8 cycles total over a period of 16 weeks. Patient observation with follow up evaluations and event monitoring will occur up to 8 years post randomization. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events. \> \> 5 FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events. \> \> surgery: low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision
Pelvic R0 Resection Rate
529 Participants
495 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Disease-free Survival (DFS): The distribution of DFS by group will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. 5 year disease free rates by treatment group with confidence intervals based on Kaplan-Meier curves will be reported. Log-rank test will be used to compare DFS between two treatment groups. Hazard ratio with confidence interval will be estimated based on Cox proportional hazard model. The Cox proportional hazard model will be used for multivariate analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1
n=585 Participants
Patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 6 cycles total over a period of 12 weeks. After completing FOLFOX chemotherapy, the patient will have an MRI scan or endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) to examine the tumor. If the tumor has not decreased in size by at least 20%, the patient will receive 5FUCMT (radiation with chemotherapy). If the tumor has decreased in size by 20%, then the patient will proceed directly to surgery. \> \> If all borders of the tumor are normal post surgery, then the patient receives six additional cycles of FOLFOX chemotherapy. If all borders of the tumor are not normal then the patient receives chemoradiation therapy for 5.5 weeks after surgery. After chemoradiation, additional cycles of FOLFOX or similar chemotherapy will be recommended for 4 cycles or 8 weeks. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. * FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week.
Group 2
n=543 Participants
Patients receive 5FUCMT including chemotherapy and radiation therapy for 5.5 weeks. Patients will be given either 5-fluorouracil or capecitabine and radiation therapy. After the chemoradiation therapy is completed, patients will proceed directly to surgery. Post-surgery, patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 8 cycles total over a period of 16 weeks. Patient observation with follow up evaluations and event monitoring will occur up to 8 years post randomization. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events. \> \> 5 FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events. \> \> surgery: low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision
DFS
114 Participants
113 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 8 years

Pathologic Complete Response (pCR): The pCR rate is defined as number of patients who achieve pCR divided by total number of patients included in the analysis population (see definition in Section 16.3.3.1) in each group. Patients who didn't undergo surgery will be classified as non-pCR. Point estimate and confidence interval (according to approach of Duffy and Santner) will be calculated by treatment groups. Chi-square test will be used to compare the pCR rates between groups.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1
n=535 Participants
Patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 6 cycles total over a period of 12 weeks. After completing FOLFOX chemotherapy, the patient will have an MRI scan or endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) to examine the tumor. If the tumor has not decreased in size by at least 20%, the patient will receive 5FUCMT (radiation with chemotherapy). If the tumor has decreased in size by 20%, then the patient will proceed directly to surgery. \> \> If all borders of the tumor are normal post surgery, then the patient receives six additional cycles of FOLFOX chemotherapy. If all borders of the tumor are not normal then the patient receives chemoradiation therapy for 5.5 weeks after surgery. After chemoradiation, additional cycles of FOLFOX or similar chemotherapy will be recommended for 4 cycles or 8 weeks. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. * FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week.
Group 2
n=510 Participants
Patients receive 5FUCMT including chemotherapy and radiation therapy for 5.5 weeks. Patients will be given either 5-fluorouracil or capecitabine and radiation therapy. After the chemoradiation therapy is completed, patients will proceed directly to surgery. Post-surgery, patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 8 cycles total over a period of 16 weeks. Patient observation with follow up evaluations and event monitoring will occur up to 8 years post randomization. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events. \> \> 5 FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events. \> \> surgery: low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision
Pathologic Complete Response
117 Participants
124 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Overall Survival (OS): OS is defined as time from randomization to the date of death due to all causes. The distribution of OS by group will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Five year survival rates by treatment group with confidence intervals based on Kaplan-Meier curves will be reported. Logrank test will be used to compare OS between two treatment groups. Hazard ratio with confidence interval will be estimated based on Cox proportional hazard model. The Cox proportional hazard model will be used for multivariate analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1
n=585 Participants
Patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 6 cycles total over a period of 12 weeks. After completing FOLFOX chemotherapy, the patient will have an MRI scan or endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) to examine the tumor. If the tumor has not decreased in size by at least 20%, the patient will receive 5FUCMT (radiation with chemotherapy). If the tumor has decreased in size by 20%, then the patient will proceed directly to surgery. \> \> If all borders of the tumor are normal post surgery, then the patient receives six additional cycles of FOLFOX chemotherapy. If all borders of the tumor are not normal then the patient receives chemoradiation therapy for 5.5 weeks after surgery. After chemoradiation, additional cycles of FOLFOX or similar chemotherapy will be recommended for 4 cycles or 8 weeks. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. * FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week.
Group 2
n=543 Participants
Patients receive 5FUCMT including chemotherapy and radiation therapy for 5.5 weeks. Patients will be given either 5-fluorouracil or capecitabine and radiation therapy. After the chemoradiation therapy is completed, patients will proceed directly to surgery. Post-surgery, patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 8 cycles total over a period of 16 weeks. Patient observation with follow up evaluations and event monitoring will occur up to 8 years post randomization. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events. \> \> 5 FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events. \> \> surgery: low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision
Overall Survival
74 Participants
67 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Rates of Receiving 5FUCMT: For selective group patients, the proportion of patients who received 1) pre-operative 5FUCMT, 2) post-operative 5FUCMT, 3) either pre or post-operative 5FUCMT, and confidence intervals (according to approach of Duffy and Santner) will be reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1
n=585 Participants
Patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 6 cycles total over a period of 12 weeks. After completing FOLFOX chemotherapy, the patient will have an MRI scan or endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) to examine the tumor. If the tumor has not decreased in size by at least 20%, the patient will receive 5FUCMT (radiation with chemotherapy). If the tumor has decreased in size by 20%, then the patient will proceed directly to surgery. \> \> If all borders of the tumor are normal post surgery, then the patient receives six additional cycles of FOLFOX chemotherapy. If all borders of the tumor are not normal then the patient receives chemoradiation therapy for 5.5 weeks after surgery. After chemoradiation, additional cycles of FOLFOX or similar chemotherapy will be recommended for 4 cycles or 8 weeks. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. * FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week.
Group 2
n=543 Participants
Patients receive 5FUCMT including chemotherapy and radiation therapy for 5.5 weeks. Patients will be given either 5-fluorouracil or capecitabine and radiation therapy. After the chemoradiation therapy is completed, patients will proceed directly to surgery. Post-surgery, patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 8 cycles total over a period of 16 weeks. Patient observation with follow up evaluations and event monitoring will occur up to 8 years post randomization. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events. \> \> 5 FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events. \> \> surgery: low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision
Rates of Receiving Pre- or Post-operative 5FUCMT
61 Participants
543 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Time to Local Recurrence (TLR): The distribution of TLR by group will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. 5 year local recurrence free rates by treatment group with confidence intervals based on Kaplan-Meier curves will be reported. The comparison of the cumulative incidence of local recurrence between groups, treating distant recurrence and death as competing risks using the test of Gray (Annals of Statistics, 1988) will be conducted.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1
n=585 Participants
Patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 6 cycles total over a period of 12 weeks. After completing FOLFOX chemotherapy, the patient will have an MRI scan or endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) to examine the tumor. If the tumor has not decreased in size by at least 20%, the patient will receive 5FUCMT (radiation with chemotherapy). If the tumor has decreased in size by 20%, then the patient will proceed directly to surgery. \> \> If all borders of the tumor are normal post surgery, then the patient receives six additional cycles of FOLFOX chemotherapy. If all borders of the tumor are not normal then the patient receives chemoradiation therapy for 5.5 weeks after surgery. After chemoradiation, additional cycles of FOLFOX or similar chemotherapy will be recommended for 4 cycles or 8 weeks. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. * FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week.
Group 2
n=543 Participants
Patients receive 5FUCMT including chemotherapy and radiation therapy for 5.5 weeks. Patients will be given either 5-fluorouracil or capecitabine and radiation therapy. After the chemoradiation therapy is completed, patients will proceed directly to surgery. Post-surgery, patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 8 cycles total over a period of 16 weeks. Patient observation with follow up evaluations and event monitoring will occur up to 8 years post randomization. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events. \> \> 5 FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events. \> \> surgery: low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision
Local Recurrence (TLR):
9 Participants
7 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

neoadjuvant rectal (NAR) score =\[5 \* pN - 3(cT - pT) + 12\]\^2/9.61. cT is an element of the set {1, 2, 3, 4}, pT is in {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}, and pN is in {0, 1, 2}. cT clinical tumor stage, pT pathologic tumor stage, pN pathologic nodal stage. Low (NAR \<8), intermediate (NAR = 8-16), and high (NAR \>16). Low is better and high is worse.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1
n=535 Participants
Patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 6 cycles total over a period of 12 weeks. After completing FOLFOX chemotherapy, the patient will have an MRI scan or endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) to examine the tumor. If the tumor has not decreased in size by at least 20%, the patient will receive 5FUCMT (radiation with chemotherapy). If the tumor has decreased in size by 20%, then the patient will proceed directly to surgery. \> \> If all borders of the tumor are normal post surgery, then the patient receives six additional cycles of FOLFOX chemotherapy. If all borders of the tumor are not normal then the patient receives chemoradiation therapy for 5.5 weeks after surgery. After chemoradiation, additional cycles of FOLFOX or similar chemotherapy will be recommended for 4 cycles or 8 weeks. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. * FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week.
Group 2
n=510 Participants
Patients receive 5FUCMT including chemotherapy and radiation therapy for 5.5 weeks. Patients will be given either 5-fluorouracil or capecitabine and radiation therapy. After the chemoradiation therapy is completed, patients will proceed directly to surgery. Post-surgery, patients will receive FOLFOX chemotherapy once every two weeks for 8 cycles total over a period of 16 weeks. Patient observation with follow up evaluations and event monitoring will occur up to 8 years post randomization. \> \> FOLFOX (chemotherapy): Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 bolus IV over 2 hours on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m\^2 bolus over 5-15 minutes then 2400 mg/m\^2 continual over 46-48 hours total dose IV on days 1-2. The treatment schedule repeats based on the group. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events. \> \> 5 FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week. Dose modifications are allowed based on adverse events. \> \> surgery: low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision
Neoadjuvant Rectal Score
Low (< 8)
157 Participants
161 Participants
Neoadjuvant Rectal Score
Intermediate (8-16)
247 Participants
230 Participants
Neoadjuvant Rectal Score
High (> 16)
130 Participants
114 Participants

Adverse Events

Group 1

Serious events: 10 serious events
Other events: 582 other events
Deaths: 74 deaths

Group 2

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 534 other events
Deaths: 67 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Group 1
n=585 participants at risk
5 FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week.
Group 2
n=543 participants at risk
surgery: low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac arrest
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Heart failure
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal perforation
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
General disorders
Death NOS
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
General disorders
Sudden death NOS
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Infections and infestations - Oth spec
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Stroke
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic event
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Group 1
n=585 participants at risk
5 FUCMT (chemoradiation): 5-fluorouracil 225 mg/m\^2 per day continuous IV infusion administered concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 or 7 days per week OR capecitabine 825 mg/m\^2 twice daily administered orally and concurrently with radiation therapy for 5 days per week.
Group 2
n=543 participants at risk
surgery: low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision
Infections and infestations
Device related infection
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Endocarditis infective
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Enterocolitis infectious
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Gum infection
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Infections and infestations - Oth spec
1.7%
10/585 • Number of events 11 • Up to 5 years
3.7%
20/543 • Number of events 21 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Kidney infection
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Lip infection
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Lung infection
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Meningitis
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Mucosal infection
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Papulopustular rash
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Paronychia
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Pelvic infection
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
12.6%
74/585 • Number of events 168 • Up to 5 years
12.0%
65/543 • Number of events 106 • Up to 5 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Blood and lymph sys disorders - Oth Spec
0.85%
5/585 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
2.1%
12/585 • Number of events 13 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytosis
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Spleen disorder
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Acute coronary syndrome
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Asystole
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Atrial flutter
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac arrest
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac disorders - Other, specify
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
1.1%
6/543 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Chest pain - cardiac
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Heart failure
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Left ventricular systolic dysfunction
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Mitral valve disease
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Mobitz (type) II atrioventricular block
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial infarction
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Pericardial effusion
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Sinus bradycardia
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.92%
5/543 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Sinus tachycardia
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
1.3%
7/543 • Number of events 10 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Supraventricular tachycardia
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Ventricular fibrillation
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Ventricular tachycardia
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Hearing impaired
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 13 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vestibular disorder
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Endocrine disorders
Hypothyroidism
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Eye disorders
Blurred vision
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Eye disorders
Dry eye
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 8 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Eye disorders
Eye disorders - Other, specify
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 8 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Eye disorders
Eye pain
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Eye disorders
Optic nerve disorder
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Eye disorders
Retinal detachment
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Eye disorders
Retinopathy
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Eye disorders
Vitreous hemorrhage
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Eye disorders
Watering eyes
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
2.6%
15/585 • Number of events 22 • Up to 5 years
3.5%
19/543 • Number of events 22 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anal fistula
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anal hemorrhage
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anal mucositis
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.92%
5/543 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anal pain
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.92%
5/543 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anal ulcer
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Bloating
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
1.3%
7/543 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colitis
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.92%
5/543 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colonic fistula
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colonic hemorrhage
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colonic obstruction
1.2%
7/585 • Number of events 8 • Up to 5 years
0.92%
5/543 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colonic perforation
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
64.6%
378/585 • Number of events 1459 • Up to 5 years
45.9%
249/543 • Number of events 567 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dental caries
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
68.5%
401/585 • Number of events 1537 • Up to 5 years
81.4%
442/543 • Number of events 1490 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
1.1%
6/543 • Number of events 8 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
1.7%
10/585 • Number of events 19 • Up to 5 years
1.1%
6/543 • Number of events 8 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
22.6%
132/585 • Number of events 318 • Up to 5 years
6.4%
35/543 • Number of events 47 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Enterocolitis
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Esophageal obstruction
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Esophagitis
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Fecal incontinence
1.2%
7/585 • Number of events 12 • Up to 5 years
2.8%
15/543 • Number of events 22 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
1.2%
7/585 • Number of events 27 • Up to 5 years
2.0%
11/543 • Number of events 16 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastric fistula
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastric hemorrhage
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastric ulcer
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
1.2%
7/585 • Number of events 18 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal disorders - Oth spec
2.7%
16/585 • Number of events 17 • Up to 5 years
4.4%
24/543 • Number of events 35 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal fistula
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gingival pain
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hemorrhoidal hemorrhage
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hemorrhoids
1.0%
6/585 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
1.1%
6/543 • Number of events 11 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileal fistula
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileal obstruction
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileal stenosis
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileus
1.5%
9/585 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
2.2%
12/543 • Number of events 13 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Jejunal perforation
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Malabsorption
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis oral
42.1%
246/585 • Number of events 647 • Up to 5 years
21.9%
119/543 • Number of events 189 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
74.0%
433/585 • Number of events 1904 • Up to 5 years
60.0%
326/543 • Number of events 727 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Oral dysesthesia
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Oral pain
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Proctitis
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
1.7%
9/543 • Number of events 12 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal fistula
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal hemorrhage
3.2%
19/585 • Number of events 31 • Up to 5 years
2.4%
13/543 • Number of events 19 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal mucositis
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
1.1%
6/543 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal obstruction
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal pain
1.4%
8/585 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
2.2%
12/543 • Number of events 18 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal perforation
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal stenosis
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small intestinal obstruction
1.2%
7/585 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
4.1%
22/543 • Number of events 27 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomach pain
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Typhlitis
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
32.1%
188/585 • Number of events 383 • Up to 5 years
23.0%
125/543 • Number of events 196 • Up to 5 years
General disorders
Chills
1.5%
9/585 • Number of events 12 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
General disorders
Edema limbs
2.1%
12/585 • Number of events 28 • Up to 5 years
0.92%
5/543 • Number of events 10 • Up to 5 years
General disorders
Fatigue
91.3%
534/585 • Number of events 3408 • Up to 5 years
83.8%
455/543 • Number of events 1605 • Up to 5 years
General disorders
Fever
1.9%
11/585 • Number of events 13 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
General disorders
Gen disord and admin site conds-Oth spec
1.9%
11/585 • Number of events 27 • Up to 5 years
1.1%
6/543 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
General disorders
Localized edema
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
General disorders
Malaise
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
General disorders
Non-cardiac chest pain
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
General disorders
Pain
69.2%
405/585 • Number of events 1514 • Up to 5 years
75.5%
410/543 • Number of events 1202 • Up to 5 years
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatobiliary disorders - Other, specify
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Hepatobiliary disorders
Portal hypertension
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Immune system disorders
Allergic reaction
1.2%
7/585 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Immune system disorders
Anaphylaxis
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Immune system disorders
Immune system disorders - Other, specify
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Abdominal infection
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Anorectal infection
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Bladder infection
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Bone infection
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Bronchial infection
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Catheter related infection
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Conjunctivitis
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Peritoneal infection
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Rash pustular
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
1.5%
9/585 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
1.7%
9/543 • Number of events 10 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Skin infection
0.85%
5/585 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
0.92%
5/543 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Small intestine infection
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Soft tissue infection
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Stoma site infection
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Tooth infection
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
1.4%
8/585 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
1.7%
9/543 • Number of events 13 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Wound infection
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
1.7%
9/543 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ankle fracture
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Biliary anastomotic leak
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bruising
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Dermatitis radiation
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
2.2%
12/543 • Number of events 14 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fracture
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Gastric anastomotic leak
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Gastrointestinal anastomotic leak
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.92%
5/543 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Hip fracture
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Infusion related reaction
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Inj, pois and proced complic - Oth spec
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Intestinal stoma leak
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Intestinal stoma site bleeding
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Intraoperative hemorrhage
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Intraoperative urinary injury
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Large intestinal anastomotic leak
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Postoperative hemorrhage
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Prolapse of intestinal stoma
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Rectal anastomotic leak
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
1.1%
6/543 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Spinal fracture
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Vascular access complication
0.85%
5/585 • Number of events 14 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Venous injury
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Wound complication
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Wound dehiscence
0.85%
5/585 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
7.2%
42/585 • Number of events 86 • Up to 5 years
1.5%
8/543 • Number of events 13 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase increased
3.1%
18/585 • Number of events 45 • Up to 5 years
2.6%
14/543 • Number of events 26 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
7.5%
44/585 • Number of events 99 • Up to 5 years
1.8%
10/543 • Number of events 15 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Blood bilirubin increased
1.0%
6/585 • Number of events 10 • Up to 5 years
1.1%
6/543 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
CD4 lymphocytes decreased
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Cardiac troponin I increased
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Cholesterol high
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Creatinine increased
3.1%
18/585 • Number of events 30 • Up to 5 years
3.1%
17/543 • Number of events 23 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
ECG QT corrected interval prolonged
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Ejection fraction decreased
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
GGT increased
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Hemoglobin increased
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
INR increased
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Investigations - Other, specify
1.0%
6/585 • Number of events 16 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 11 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Lipase increased
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
3.6%
21/585 • Number of events 46 • Up to 5 years
13.6%
74/543 • Number of events 145 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Lymphocyte count increased
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
27.0%
158/585 • Number of events 277 • Up to 5 years
4.4%
24/543 • Number of events 32 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
10.4%
61/585 • Number of events 152 • Up to 5 years
4.4%
24/543 • Number of events 34 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Weight gain
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 8 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Weight loss
3.9%
23/585 • Number of events 41 • Up to 5 years
5.0%
27/543 • Number of events 37 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
9.1%
53/585 • Number of events 120 • Up to 5 years
6.8%
37/543 • Number of events 48 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Acidosis
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
47.4%
277/585 • Number of events 904 • Up to 5 years
39.8%
216/543 • Number of events 437 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
3.4%
20/585 • Number of events 22 • Up to 5 years
7.4%
40/543 • Number of events 52 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Glucose intolerance
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypercalcemia
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
7.0%
41/585 • Number of events 93 • Up to 5 years
4.1%
22/543 • Number of events 40 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalemia
0.85%
5/585 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
1.5%
8/543 • Number of events 8 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypermagnesemia
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypernatremia
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypertriglyceridemia
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperuricemia
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
3.1%
18/585 • Number of events 39 • Up to 5 years
3.5%
19/543 • Number of events 27 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
2.7%
16/585 • Number of events 24 • Up to 5 years
2.8%
15/543 • Number of events 21 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycemia
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
4.4%
26/585 • Number of events 34 • Up to 5 years
5.2%
28/543 • Number of events 46 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesemia
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 10 • Up to 5 years
1.5%
8/543 • Number of events 10 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
4.1%
24/585 • Number of events 38 • Up to 5 years
4.8%
26/543 • Number of events 35 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypophosphatemia
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Metabolism, nutrition disord - Oth spec
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.92%
5/543 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Obesity
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
2.1%
12/585 • Number of events 31 • Up to 5 years
1.8%
10/543 • Number of events 24 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthritis
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.85%
5/585 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
1.1%
6/543 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone pain
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Buttock pain
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Chest wall pain
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Fibrosis deep connective tissue
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Generalized muscle weakness
1.2%
7/585 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
2.6%
14/543 • Number of events 20 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Joint range of motion decreased
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness lower limb
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness trunk
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness upper limb
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal, conn tissue - Oth spec
1.0%
6/585 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
0.85%
5/585 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
1.0%
6/585 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Trismus
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Leukemia second to oncology chemo
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Myelodysplastic syndrome
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Neoplasms benign, mal, uncpec - Oth spec
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Ataxia
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Cognitive disturbance
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
3.1%
18/585 • Number of events 29 • Up to 5 years
2.2%
12/543 • Number of events 17 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Dysesthesia
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 13 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
3.4%
20/585 • Number of events 49 • Up to 5 years
2.2%
12/543 • Number of events 15 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Dysphasia
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Encephalopathy
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Headache
2.6%
15/585 • Number of events 29 • Up to 5 years
2.0%
11/543 • Number of events 13 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Hypersomnia
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Memory impairment
0.85%
5/585 • Number of events 10 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Muscle weakness left-sided
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Muscle weakness right-sided
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Nervous system disorders - Oth spec
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 8 • Up to 5 years
0.92%
5/543 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Paresthesia
4.1%
24/585 • Number of events 70 • Up to 5 years
1.5%
8/543 • Number of events 18 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral motor neuropathy
0.85%
5/585 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
89.2%
522/585 • Number of events 3697 • Up to 5 years
68.1%
370/543 • Number of events 1411 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Presyncope
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Spasticity
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Stroke
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
1.9%
11/585 • Number of events 11 • Up to 5 years
1.8%
10/543 • Number of events 13 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Transient ischemic attacks
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Tremor
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 15 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
47.2%
276/585 • Number of events 1215 • Up to 5 years
37.0%
201/543 • Number of events 609 • Up to 5 years
Psychiatric disorders
Delirium
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
26.3%
154/585 • Number of events 547 • Up to 5 years
24.1%
131/543 • Number of events 343 • Up to 5 years
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
2.9%
17/585 • Number of events 56 • Up to 5 years
3.3%
18/543 • Number of events 31 • Up to 5 years
Psychiatric disorders
Irritability
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Psychiatric disorders
Libido decreased
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Psychiatric disorders
Personality change
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Psychiatric disorders
Psychiatric disorders - Other, specify
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Psychiatric disorders
Suicidal ideation
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
2.4%
14/585 • Number of events 18 • Up to 5 years
3.1%
17/543 • Number of events 25 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Chronic kidney disease
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Cystitis noninfective
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Hematuria
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal and urinary disorders - Oth spec
1.0%
6/585 • Number of events 8 • Up to 5 years
2.0%
11/543 • Number of events 15 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal calculi
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary fistula
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary frequency
1.0%
6/585 • Number of events 10 • Up to 5 years
3.3%
18/543 • Number of events 26 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary incontinence
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary retention
0.85%
5/585 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
1.1%
6/543 • Number of events 14 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary tract obstruction
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary tract pain
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
1.7%
9/543 • Number of events 14 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary urgency
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.92%
5/543 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Dyspareunia
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Erectile dysfunction
0.85%
5/585 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
0.92%
5/543 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Menorrhagia
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Pelvic pain
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Prostatic pain
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Testicular disorder
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Testicular pain
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal dryness
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal fistula
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal hemorrhage
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Adult respiratory distress syndrome
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Allergic rhinitis
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Apnea
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Aspiration
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Atelectasis
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
2.1%
12/585 • Number of events 24 • Up to 5 years
1.3%
7/543 • Number of events 8 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
32.0%
187/585 • Number of events 587 • Up to 5 years
21.9%
119/543 • Number of events 251 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
1.7%
10/585 • Number of events 29 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hiccups
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
0.55%
3/543 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hoarseness
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Laryngeal edema
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Laryngopharyngeal dysesthesia
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Laryngospasm
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pharyngolaryngeal pain
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonitis
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumothorax
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Postnasal drip
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Productive cough
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary edema
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Resp, thoracic, mediastinal - Oth spec
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 8 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
0.68%
4/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
1.1%
6/543 • Number of events 8 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sinus disorder
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sleep apnea
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sneezing
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sore throat
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Voice alteration
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Wheezing
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
2.9%
17/585 • Number of events 49 • Up to 5 years
1.3%
7/543 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
2.6%
14/543 • Number of events 26 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hyperhidrosis
0.34%
2/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Nail discoloration
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pain of skin
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrm
1.2%
7/585 • Number of events 12 • Up to 5 years
2.8%
15/543 • Number of events 18 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Photosensitivity
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
0.85%
5/585 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash acneiform
0.85%
5/585 • Number of events 13 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash maculo-papular
2.2%
13/585 • Number of events 19 • Up to 5 years
1.5%
8/543 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin and subcut tissue disord - Oth spec
1.4%
8/585 • Number of events 12 • Up to 5 years
1.7%
9/543 • Number of events 11 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin hyperpigmentation
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 13 • Up to 5 years
1.3%
7/543 • Number of events 8 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin induration
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin ulceration
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Telangiectasia
0.00%
0/585 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Urticaria
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Social circumstances
Social circumstances - Other, specify
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 5 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Surgical and medical procedures
Surgical and medical proced - Oth spec
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.74%
4/543 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Vascular disorders
Flushing
0.17%
1/585 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
0.18%
1/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Vascular disorders
Hematoma
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
0.00%
0/543 • Up to 5 years
Vascular disorders
Hot flashes
1.0%
6/585 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
10.3%
60/585 • Number of events 154 • Up to 5 years
8.8%
48/543 • Number of events 104 • Up to 5 years
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
3.2%
19/585 • Number of events 24 • Up to 5 years
2.9%
16/543 • Number of events 20 • Up to 5 years
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic event
3.4%
20/585 • Number of events 33 • Up to 5 years
2.4%
13/543 • Number of events 14 • Up to 5 years
Vascular disorders
Vascular disorders - Other, specify
0.51%
3/585 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
0.37%
2/543 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years

Additional Information

Dr.Deborah Schrag

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Phone: 617-416-5194

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place