Trial Outcomes & Findings for Behavioral Effects of Pregabalin and Cannabis (NCT NCT01511640)

NCT ID: NCT01511640

Last Updated: 2021-09-10

Results Overview

The reinforcing effects of cannabis were determined using a modified progressive ratio procedure in which subjects made 8 choices between puffs of each available cannabis dose and money (US$0.50). The numbered of self-administered puffs of smoked cannabis are measured for each cannabis concentration (0 and 5.9% THC) during active (300 and 450 mg) and placebo (0 mg and 0 mg) pregabalin maintenance.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Target enrollment

30 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

9 consecutive choice trials (i.e., no time out between trials) per cannabis dose level.

Results posted on

2021-09-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
300 mg/Day Pregabalin, Then Placebo
300 mg/day Pregabalin, then Placebo 150 mg then 0 mg 2x daily for duration of treatment phase
Placebo, Then 300 mg/Day Pregabalin
Placebo, then 300 mg/day Pregabalin 0 mg then 150 mg 2x daily for duration of treatment phase
450 mg/Day Pregabalin, Then Placebo
450 mg/day Pregabalin, then Placebo 225 mg then 0 mg 2x daily for duration of treatment phase
Placebo, Then 450 mg/Day Pregabalin
Placebo, then 450 mg/day Pregabalin 0 mg then 225 mg 2x daily for duration of treatment phase
First Intervention (11-15 Days)
STARTED
7
8
7
8
First Intervention (11-15 Days)
COMPLETED
5
8
7
7
First Intervention (11-15 Days)
NOT COMPLETED
2
0
0
1
Washout (6-10 Days)
STARTED
5
8
7
7
Washout (6-10 Days)
COMPLETED
5
8
7
6
Washout (6-10 Days)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
1
Third Intervention (11-15 Days)
STARTED
5
8
7
6
Third Intervention (11-15 Days)
COMPLETED
4
7
7
6
Third Intervention (11-15 Days)
NOT COMPLETED
1
1
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Behavioral Effects of Pregabalin and Cannabis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
300 mg/Day Pregabalin, Then Placebo
n=7 Participants
300 mg/day Pregabalin, then Placebo 150 mg then 0 mg 2x daily for duration of treatment phase
Placebo, Then 300 mg/Day Pregabalin
n=8 Participants
Placebo, then 300 mg/day Pregabalin 0 mg then 150 mg 2x daily for duration of treatment phase
450 mg/Day Pregabalin, Then Placebo
n=7 Participants
450 mg/day Pregabalin, then Placebo 225 mg then 0 mg 2x daily for duration of treatment phase
Placebo, Then 450 mg/Day Pregabalin
n=8 Participants
Placebo, then 450 mg/day Pregabalin 0 mg then 225 mg 2x daily for duration of treatment phase
Total
n=30 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
30 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
5 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
25 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
27 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
6 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
21 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 consecutive choice trials (i.e., no time out between trials) per cannabis dose level.

The reinforcing effects of cannabis were determined using a modified progressive ratio procedure in which subjects made 8 choices between puffs of each available cannabis dose and money (US$0.50). The numbered of self-administered puffs of smoked cannabis are measured for each cannabis concentration (0 and 5.9% THC) during active (300 and 450 mg) and placebo (0 mg and 0 mg) pregabalin maintenance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
300 mg/Day Pregabalin
n=12 Participants
Cannabis choice during 300 mg/day Pregabalin maintenance Placebo (0% THC) and Active (5.9% THC) Cannabis Pregabalin 300 mg/day
0 mg/Day Pregabalin (Placebo 1)
n=12 Participants
Cannabis choice during 0 mg/day Pregabalin maintenance Placebo (0% THC) and Active (5.9% THC) Cannabis Pregabalin 0 mg/day (comparator for 300 mg/day)
450 mg/Day Pregabalin
n=13 Participants
Cannabis choice during 450 mg/day Pregabalin maintenance Placebo (0% THC) and Active (5.9% THC) Cannabis Pregabalin 450 mg/day
0 mg/Day Pregabalin (Placebo 2)
n=14 Participants
Cannabis choice during 0 mg/day Pregabalin maintenance Placebo (0% THC) and Active (5.9% THC) Cannabis Pregabalin 0 mg/day (comparator for 450 mg/day)
Number of Self-administered Puffs of Smoked Cannabis Containing Active THC Concentrations Compared to Placebo Under Controlled Laboratory Conditions
0% placebo Cannabis
2.00 Cannabis puffs
Standard Error 0.92
2.67 Cannabis puffs
Standard Error 0.92
3.60 Cannabis puffs
Standard Error 1.15
4.00 Cannabis puffs
Standard Error 0.88
Number of Self-administered Puffs of Smoked Cannabis Containing Active THC Concentrations Compared to Placebo Under Controlled Laboratory Conditions
5.9% active Cannabis
5.75 Cannabis puffs
Standard Error 0.95
5.67 Cannabis puffs
Standard Error 0.77
5.40 Cannabis puffs
Standard Error 0.85
4.80 Cannabis puffs
Standard Error 0.76

Adverse Events

300 mg/Day Pregabalin

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

0 mg/Day Pregabalin (Placebo 1)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

450 mg/Day PregabalinPregabalin

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

0 mg/Day Pregabalin (Placebo 2)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
300 mg/Day Pregabalin
n=12 participants at risk
Cannabis choice during 300 mg/day Pregabalin maintenance Placebo (0% THC) and Active (5.9% THC) Cannabis
0 mg/Day Pregabalin (Placebo 1)
n=13 participants at risk
Cannabis choice during 0 mg/day Pregabalin maintenance (placebo comparator for 300 mg/day group) Placebo (0% THC) and Active (5.9% THC) Cannabis
450 mg/Day PregabalinPregabalin
n=13 participants at risk
Cannabis choice during 450 mg/day Pregabalin maintenance Placebo (0% THC) and Active (5.9% THC) Cannabis
0 mg/Day Pregabalin (Placebo 2)
n=14 participants at risk
Cannabis choice during 0 mg/day Pregabalin maintenance (placebo comparator for 450 mg/day group) Placebo (0% THC) and Active (5.9% THC) Cannabis
Gastrointestinal disorders
nausea/vomiting
0.00%
0/12 • 22 days during maintenance on 300 mg pregabalin and matched placebo, and 30 days during maintenance on 450 mg pregabalin and matched placebo.
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1 • 22 days during maintenance on 300 mg pregabalin and matched placebo, and 30 days during maintenance on 450 mg pregabalin and matched placebo.
0.00%
0/13 • 22 days during maintenance on 300 mg pregabalin and matched placebo, and 30 days during maintenance on 450 mg pregabalin and matched placebo.
0.00%
0/14 • 22 days during maintenance on 300 mg pregabalin and matched placebo, and 30 days during maintenance on 450 mg pregabalin and matched placebo.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
chest pain
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • 22 days during maintenance on 300 mg pregabalin and matched placebo, and 30 days during maintenance on 450 mg pregabalin and matched placebo.
0.00%
0/13 • 22 days during maintenance on 300 mg pregabalin and matched placebo, and 30 days during maintenance on 450 mg pregabalin and matched placebo.
0.00%
0/13 • 22 days during maintenance on 300 mg pregabalin and matched placebo, and 30 days during maintenance on 450 mg pregabalin and matched placebo.
0.00%
0/14 • 22 days during maintenance on 300 mg pregabalin and matched placebo, and 30 days during maintenance on 450 mg pregabalin and matched placebo.

Additional Information

Joshua Lile, Ph.D., Professor

University of Kentucky College of Medicine

Phone: 8593236034

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place