Internet-based Cognitive Behavior Therapy After Myocardial Infarction

NCT ID: NCT01504191

Last Updated: 2020-10-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

239 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-09-30

Study Completion Date

2017-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The overall aim and primary objective is to evaluate the effects on level of depression and anxiety of an Internet-based CBT-program in depressed and/or anxious patients after a myocardial infarction (MI).

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Major or minor depressive disorders and anxiety disorders are present in many patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and are associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes, even after controlling for other risk factors. 500 patients with symptoms of anxiety and/or depression after MI will be randomized either to a 14 week Internet-based CBT-program or to treatment as usual (TAU) which is the control condition. A reference group of 250 participants without depressive or anxiety symptoms will also be studied during TAU. Data will be collected before, after and 7 months after treatment. Anxiety and depression according to ratings on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) are the primary outcome measures.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Depression Anxiety Myocardial Infarction

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Internet-based CBT

Randomized patients with symptoms of anxiety and/or depression after MI will participate in an Internet-based CBT-program.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Internet-based CBT

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The participants read texts and do weekly homework assignments instructed from an Internet page. Additional resources like discussion forum, pictures, animations, videos and sounds will be a part of the treatment program.

A psychologist will communicate with the participants through internal text-messages. The therapist will devote about 10 minutes to each participant each week via the Internet. The content of the intervention will be standard components from CBT, for example relaxation training, behavioral activation, exposure for fear related stimuli, cognitive restructuring, behavioral sleep treatment etc.

Treatment as usual (TAU)

Control: After randomization patients with symptoms of anxiety and/or depression after MI will participate in the treatment as usual (TAU).

Reference: A reference group without depressive or anxiety symptoms will participate in the treatment as usual (TAU).

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Internet-based CBT

The participants read texts and do weekly homework assignments instructed from an Internet page. Additional resources like discussion forum, pictures, animations, videos and sounds will be a part of the treatment program.

A psychologist will communicate with the participants through internal text-messages. The therapist will devote about 10 minutes to each participant each week via the Internet. The content of the intervention will be standard components from CBT, for example relaxation training, behavioral activation, exposure for fear related stimuli, cognitive restructuring, behavioral sleep treatment etc.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Patients younger than 75 years with a recent acute MI (\< 3 months)
* Depression and/or anxiety score of \> 7 on one or both of the HADS subscales (concerns only the intervention, not the reference group)

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients that are scheduled for a coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG)
* Unable or unwilling to use computer or Internet
* Difficulties in reading or understanding Swedish
* A life expectancy of less than a year
* Anticipated poor compliance (multi-disease, substance abuse etc.)
* Highly depressed or suicidal (MADRS-score \> 29 or MADRS item 9 \> 3)
Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Uppsala University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Louise-von Essen

Programme Director for U-CARE

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Louise von Essen, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Uppsala University

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Ängelholms sjukhus

Ängelholm, , Sweden

Site Status

Enköpings lassarett

Enköping, , Sweden

Site Status

Falu Lasarett

Falun, , Sweden

Site Status

Gävle sjukhus

Gävle, , Sweden

Site Status

Sahlgrenska sjukhuset

Gothenburg, , Sweden

Site Status

Hässleholms sjukhus

Hässleholm, , Sweden

Site Status

Blekinge sjukhus

Karlskrona, , Sweden

Site Status

Karlstad sjukhus

Karlstad, , Sweden

Site Status

Kungälvs sjukhus

Kungälv, , Sweden

Site Status

Skaraborgs sjukhus

Lidköping, , Sweden

Site Status

Ljungby lasarett

Ljungby, , Sweden

Site Status

Skånes universitetssjukhus

Malmo, , Sweden

Site Status

Mora lassarett

Mora, , Sweden

Site Status

Nyköpings sjukhus

Nyköping, , Sweden

Site Status

Oskarshamns sjukhus

Oskarshamn, , Sweden

Site Status

Universitetssjukhuset Örebro

Örebro, , Sweden

Site Status

Piteå älvdals sjukhus

Piteå, , Sweden

Site Status

Danderyds sjukhus

Stockholm, , Sweden

Site Status

Karolinska sjukhuset i Huddinge

Stockholm, , Sweden

Site Status

Karolinska sjukhuset i Solna

Stockholm, , Sweden

Site Status

Södersjukhuset

Stockholm, , Sweden

Site Status

Länssjukhuset Sundsvall-Härnösand

Sundsvall, , Sweden

Site Status

Uppsala Akademiska sjukhus

Uppsala, , Sweden

Site Status

Varberg sjukhus

Varberg, , Sweden

Site Status

Växjö centrallasarett

Vaxjo, , Sweden

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Sweden

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Leissner P, Held C, Rondung E, Olsson EMG. The factor structure of the cardiac anxiety questionnaire, and validation in a post-MI population. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2022 Dec 29;22(1):338. doi: 10.1186/s12874-022-01820-5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36581833 (View on PubMed)

Humphries SM, Wallert J, Norlund F, Wallin E, Burell G, von Essen L, Held C, Olsson EMG. Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Patients Reporting Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression After Myocardial Infarction: U-CARE Heart Randomized Controlled Trial Twelve-Month Follow-up. J Med Internet Res. 2021 May 24;23(5):e25465. doi: 10.2196/25465.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34028358 (View on PubMed)

Wallert J, Gustafson E, Held C, Madison G, Norlund F, von Essen L, Olsson EMG. Predicting Adherence to Internet-Delivered Psychotherapy for Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety After Myocardial Infarction: Machine Learning Insights From the U-CARE Heart Randomized Controlled Trial. J Med Internet Res. 2018 Oct 10;20(10):e10754. doi: 10.2196/10754.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30305255 (View on PubMed)

Norlund F, Wallin E, Olsson EMG, Wallert J, Burell G, von Essen L, Held C. Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety Among Patients With a Recent Myocardial Infarction: The U-CARE Heart Randomized Controlled Trial. J Med Internet Res. 2018 Mar 8;20(3):e88. doi: 10.2196/jmir.9710.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29519777 (View on PubMed)

Norlund F, Olsson EM, Burell G, Wallin E, Held C. Treatment of depression and anxiety with internet-based cognitive behavior therapy in patients with a recent myocardial infarction (U-CARE Heart): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2015 Apr 11;16:154. doi: 10.1186/s13063-015-0689-y.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25873137 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

U-CARE: Heart

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id