Trial Outcomes & Findings for Open-Label, Bridging Study of Telaprevir in Treatment-Naïve and Treatment-Experienced Russian Patients With Genotype 1 Chronic Hepatitis C (NCT NCT01498068)

NCT ID: NCT01498068

Last Updated: 2015-01-30

Results Overview

A eRVR is defined as having hepatitis C virus (HCV) ribonucleic acid (RNA) less than 25 IU/mL, (target not detected) at Weeks 4 and 12 of treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

36 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 4 and Week 12

Results posted on

2015-01-30

Participant Flow

The study was conducted at 5 sites in Russia.

Of the 39 participants screened, 36 participants (16 treatment-naïve/ 20 treatment-experienced) were enrolled and treated.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Treatment-naïve
Treatment naïve participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Treatment-experienced
Treatment-experienced participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Overall Study
STARTED
16
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
15
19
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Treatment-naïve
Treatment naïve participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Treatment-experienced
Treatment-experienced participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

Open-Label, Bridging Study of Telaprevir in Treatment-Naïve and Treatment-Experienced Russian Patients With Genotype 1 Chronic Hepatitis C

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment-naïve
n=16 Participants
Treatment naïve participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Treatment-experienced
n=20 Participants
Treatment-experienced participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Total
n=36 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
<= 45 years
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Between 45 and 65 years
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
> 65 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4 and Week 12

Population: Full analysis (FA) population: All participants who received at least one dose of the study medication.

A eRVR is defined as having hepatitis C virus (HCV) ribonucleic acid (RNA) less than 25 IU/mL, (target not detected) at Weeks 4 and 12 of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment-naïve
n=16 Participants
Treatment naïve participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Treatment-experienced
n=20 Participants
Treatment-experienced participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Number of Participants With Extended Rapid Virologic Response (eRVR)
13 Participants
18 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Week 0), Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 24, Week 32, Week 40, and Week 48

Population: Full analysis (FA) population: All participants who received at least one dose of the study medication. "n" signifies number of participants who were evaluable at each specified timepoint for each arm, respectively.

Changes from baseline in log10 HCV RNA levels were calculated.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment-naïve
n=16 Participants
Treatment naïve participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Treatment-experienced
n=20 Participants
Treatment-experienced participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Median Change in log10 Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)
Baseline (n=16, 20)
6.20 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval 4.6 to 6.9
6.10 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval 5.7 to 7.0
Median Change in log10 Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)
Week 4 (n=16, 20)
-5.47 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval -6.2 to -3.9
-5.33 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval -6.3 to -3.5
Median Change in log10 Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)
Week 8 (n=16,19)
-5.50 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval -6.2 to -3.9
-5.39 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval -6.3 to -5.0
Median Change in log10 Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)
Week 12 (n=15,19)
-5.46 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval -6.2 to -3.9
-5.39 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval -6.3 to -5.0
Median Change in log10 Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)
Week 24 (n=14, 19)
-5.53 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval -6.2 to -3.9
-5.39 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval -6.3 to -0.6
Median Change in log10 Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)
Week 32 (n=2, 12)
-5.30 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval -5.5 to -5.1
-5.46 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval -6.3 to -5.2
Median Change in log10 Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)
Week 40 (n=2, 12)
-5.30 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval -5.5 to -5.1
-5.46 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval -6.3 to -5.2
Median Change in log10 Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)
Week 48 (n=2, 12)
-3.14 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval -5.1 to -1.2
-5.46 Log 10 IU/mL
Interval -6.3 to -5.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full analysis (FA) population: All participants who received at least one dose of the study medication.

A RVR is defined as having hepatitis C virus (HCV) ribonucleic acid (RNA) less than 25 IU/mL, (target not detected) at Week 4

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment-naïve
n=16 Participants
Treatment naïve participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Treatment-experienced
n=20 Participants
Treatment-experienced participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Number of Participants With Rapid Virologic Response (RVR) at Week 4
14 Participants
18 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 8, 12, 24, 32, 40 and 48

Population: Full analysis (FA) population: All participants who received at least one dose of the study medication. "n" signifies number of participants who were evaluable at each specified timepoint for each arm, respectively.

The table below shows number of participants with HCV RNA Less than 25 IU/mL, (target not detected) at Weeks 8, 12, 24, 32, 40 and 48. Only 3 treatment-naive and 14 Treatment-experienced participants were assigned to receive study treatment after Week 24. Only participants still receiving Treatment were assessed at 32, 40, and 48 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment-naïve
n=16 Participants
Treatment naïve participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Treatment-experienced
n=20 Participants
Treatment-experienced participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Number of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Less Than 25 IU/mL, (Target Not Detected) at Weeks 8, 12, 24, 32, 40 and 48
Week 8 (n=16, 20)
16 Participants
19 Participants
Number of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Less Than 25 IU/mL, (Target Not Detected) at Weeks 8, 12, 24, 32, 40 and 48
Week 12 (n=16, 20)
15 Participants
19 Participants
Number of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Less Than 25 IU/mL, (Target Not Detected) at Weeks 8, 12, 24, 32, 40 and 48
Week 24 (n=16, 20)
15 Participants
18 Participants
Number of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Less Than 25 IU/mL, (Target Not Detected) at Weeks 8, 12, 24, 32, 40 and 48
Week 32 (n=3, 14)
2 Participants
12 Participants
Number of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Less Than 25 IU/mL, (Target Not Detected) at Weeks 8, 12, 24, 32, 40 and 48
Week 40 (n=3, 14)
2 Participants
12 Participants
Number of Participants With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Less Than 25 IU/mL, (Target Not Detected) at Weeks 8, 12, 24, 32, 40 and 48
Week 48 (n=3, 14)
1 Participants
12 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 24, Week 32, or Week 40

Population: Full analysis (FA) population: All participants who received at least one dose of the study medication.

Virologic failure is defined as hepatitis C virus (HCV) ribonucleic acid (RNA) levels more than 1,000 IU/mL at Weeks 4, 8, 12, 24, 32, or 40.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment-naïve
n=16 Participants
Treatment naïve participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Treatment-experienced
n=20 Participants
Treatment-experienced participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Number of Participants With Virologic Failure
1 Participants
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From Day 1 (Baseline) up to Follow-up visit (Week 36 or Week 60)

Population: Full analysis (FA) population: All participants who received at least one dose of the study medication.

Participants were evaluated for following 4 categories of treatment outcome;Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks After Last Planned Dose of Study Medication(SVR12):hepatitis C virus (HCV)ribonucleic acid (RNA)\<25 IU/mL(target not detected)12 weeks after last planned dose of study medication;Relapse:HCV RNA =\>25 IU/mL during follow-up period after previous HCV RNA\<25 IU/mL at planned end of treatment(EOT)\[Week 24 or Week 48\] and participant did not achieve SVR12planned;On treatment virologic failure:meeting virologic stopping rule and/or having detectable HCV RNA at EOT with viral breakthrough(having a confirmed increase \>1 log 10 in HCV RNA level from the lowest level reached or confirmed value of HCV RNA \>100 IU/mL in participants whose HCV RNA has previously become \<25 IU/mL during treatment).Stopping rule defined as HCV RNA value \>1000 IU/mL at Week 4, 8 or 12 or detectable HCV RNA at Week 24, 32 or 40;Other:HCV RNA \<25 IU/mL at actual EOT and never HCV RNA =\>25 IU/mL thereafter.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment-naïve
n=16 Participants
Treatment naïve participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Treatment-experienced
n=20 Participants
Treatment-experienced participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Number of Participants in Each Specific Category of Treatment Outcome
SVR12
14 Participants
16 Participants
Number of Participants in Each Specific Category of Treatment Outcome
Relapse
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants in Each Specific Category of Treatment Outcome
On treatment virologic failure
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants in Each Specific Category of Treatment Outcome
Other
1 Participants
1 Participants

Adverse Events

Treatment-naïve

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 16 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Treatment-experienced

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 19 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Treatment-naïve
n=16 participants at risk
Treatment naïve participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
Treatment-experienced
n=20 participants at risk
Treatment-experienced participants received telaprevir 750 mg every 8 hours for 12 weeks in combination with Peg-IFN alfa-2a 180 microgram once a week and RBV 1000 - 1200 mg daily (dependent on weight) for 24 or 48 weeks. Total treatment duration is based on participant's prior treatment status, liver disease status, and individual on-treatment virologic response in this study.
General disorders
Influenza like illness
37.5%
6/16 • 60 weeks
45.0%
9/20 • 60 weeks
General disorders
Pyrexia
37.5%
6/16 • 60 weeks
15.0%
3/20 • 60 weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
37.5%
6/16 • 60 weeks
30.0%
6/20 • 60 weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
12.5%
2/16 • 60 weeks
20.0%
4/20 • 60 weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
12.5%
2/16 • 60 weeks
5.0%
1/20 • 60 weeks
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
12.5%
2/16 • 60 weeks
10.0%
2/20 • 60 weeks
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
6.2%
1/16 • 60 weeks
5.0%
1/20 • 60 weeks
Investigations
Blood uric acid increased
12.5%
2/16 • 60 weeks
0.00%
0/20 • 60 weeks
Investigations
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
6.2%
1/16 • 60 weeks
5.0%
1/20 • 60 weeks
Investigations
Haemoglobin decreased
0.00%
0/16 • 60 weeks
10.0%
2/20 • 60 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
25.0%
4/16 • 60 weeks
10.0%
2/20 • 60 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
25.0%
4/16 • 60 weeks
0.00%
0/20 • 60 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
6.2%
1/16 • 60 weeks
10.0%
2/20 • 60 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anal pruritus
0.00%
0/16 • 60 weeks
10.0%
2/20 • 60 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
18.8%
3/16 • 60 weeks
0.00%
0/20 • 60 weeks
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
0.00%
0/16 • 60 weeks
10.0%
2/20 • 60 weeks
General disorders
Injection site erythema
6.2%
1/16 • 60 weeks
5.0%
1/20 • 60 weeks
General disorders
Asthenia
31.2%
5/16 • 60 weeks
15.0%
3/20 • 60 weeks

Additional Information

Compound Development Team Leader

Janssen Belgium

Phone: 32 14 64 13 70

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60