Trial Outcomes & Findings for Safety and Tolerability of Fingolimod in Patients With Relapsing-remitting Multiple Sclerosis (NCT NCT01497262)

NCT ID: NCT01497262

Last Updated: 2015-03-19

Results Overview

Any Adverse Event was defined as occurrence of any symptom regardless of intensity grade, Serious Adverse Event (SAEs) assessed as medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in persistent or significant disability/incapacity

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

162 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

28 weeks

Results posted on

2015-03-19

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Fingolimod 0.5 mg
Open-label fingolimod 0.5 mg, taken orally once daily for 4 months
Overall Study
STARTED
162
Overall Study
COMPLETED
151
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
11

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Fingolimod 0.5 mg
Open-label fingolimod 0.5 mg, taken orally once daily for 4 months
Overall Study
Abnormal Lab Values
4
Overall Study
Abnormal Test Procedure Result
1
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1

Baseline Characteristics

Safety and Tolerability of Fingolimod in Patients With Relapsing-remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Fingolimod 0.5 mg
n=162 Participants
Open-label fingolimod 0.5 mg, taken orally once daily for 4 months
Age, Continuous
37.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.67 • n=93 Participants
Age, Customized
<18 years
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Age, Customized
18-30 years
47 Participants
n=93 Participants
Age, Customized
31-40 years
60 Participants
n=93 Participants
Age, Customized
41-55 years
47 Participants
n=93 Participants
Age, Customized
56-65 years
8 Participants
n=93 Participants
Age, Customized
>65 years
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
114 Participants
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
48 Participants
n=93 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 28 weeks

Population: Safety set includes all patients who received at least one dose of study drug

Any Adverse Event was defined as occurrence of any symptom regardless of intensity grade, Serious Adverse Event (SAEs) assessed as medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in persistent or significant disability/incapacity

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fingolimod 0.5 mg
n=162 Participants
Open-label fingolimod 0.5 mg, taken orally once daily for 4 months
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Adverse Events (AE)
100 Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
12 Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Deaths
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 months

Population: Safety set includes all patients who received at least one dose of study drug

The incidence of events in special areas of safety interest (including bradyarrhythmias, BP increase, liver function, infections and macular oedema) were assessed by the nature and frequency of AE reporting. These areas of special interest have been identified and potential risks of fingolimod based on knowledge from clinical trials and post-marketing reporting.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fingolimod 0.5 mg
n=162 Participants
Open-label fingolimod 0.5 mg, taken orally once daily for 4 months
Number (%) of Patients With AE of Special Interest Including Bradyarrhythmia, BP Increase, Liver Transaminase Elevations, Infections , Macula Oedema.
Bradyarrhythmias
8.6 Percent of Participants
Number (%) of Patients With AE of Special Interest Including Bradyarrhythmia, BP Increase, Liver Transaminase Elevations, Infections , Macula Oedema.
Blood pressure increase
0.6 Percent of Participants
Number (%) of Patients With AE of Special Interest Including Bradyarrhythmia, BP Increase, Liver Transaminase Elevations, Infections , Macula Oedema.
Hypertension
2.5 Percent of Participants
Number (%) of Patients With AE of Special Interest Including Bradyarrhythmia, BP Increase, Liver Transaminase Elevations, Infections , Macula Oedema.
Liver Transaminase evaluations
3.7 Percent of Participants
Number (%) of Patients With AE of Special Interest Including Bradyarrhythmia, BP Increase, Liver Transaminase Elevations, Infections , Macula Oedema.
Infections
28.4 Percent of Participants
Number (%) of Patients With AE of Special Interest Including Bradyarrhythmia, BP Increase, Liver Transaminase Elevations, Infections , Macula Oedema.
Macula Oedema
0 Percent of Participants

Adverse Events

Fingolimod 0.5 mg

Serious events: 12 serious events
Other events: 63 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Fingolimod 0.5 mg
n=162 participants at risk
Open-label fingolimod 0.5 mg, taken orally once daily for 4 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
0.62%
1/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
1.2%
2/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis viral
0.62%
1/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.62%
1/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Investigations
Fibrin D dimer increased
0.62%
1/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Investigations
White blood cell count decreased
0.62%
1/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Nervous system disorders
Multiple sclerosis relapse
1.9%
3/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Nervous system disorders
Optic neuritis
0.62%
1/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Abortion spontaneous
0.62%
1/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.62%
1/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Fingolimod 0.5 mg
n=162 participants at risk
Open-label fingolimod 0.5 mg, taken orally once daily for 4 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphopenia
10.5%
17/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Cardiac disorders
Bradycardia
3.7%
6/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Eye disorders
Vision blurred
2.5%
4/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
4.9%
8/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
3.1%
5/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
General disorders
Fatigue
6.2%
10/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Infections and infestations
Influenza
2.5%
4/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
4.9%
8/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
2.5%
4/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
3.1%
5/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
3.1%
5/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13.6%
22/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
3.1%
5/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
2.5%
4/162 • Weeks 2,8, 16 and end of study visit
Safety set includes all patients who took at least one dose of study drug

Additional Information

Study director

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 862-778-8300

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The terms and conditions of Novartis' agreements with its investigators may vary. However, Novartis does not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Any publications from a single-site are postponed until the publication of the pooled data (ie, data from all sites) in the clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER