Mainz Outcome Predictor Studies: An Observational Clinical Trial Investigating Predictors for Postoperative Outcome

NCT ID: NCT01488617

Last Updated: 2013-10-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

616 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-01-31

Study Completion Date

2013-10-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine whether psychological and social factors in addition to medical (physiological) conditions may contribute significantly to the prediction of the postoperative outcome.

Postoperative outcome is defined (1) as postoperative complications and organ dysfunction and (2) alteration of quality of life.

Detailed Description

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Different factors contribute to the recovery process after surgical intervention. However, little is known about the predictive value of single factors.

In addition to medical (physical) factors, depression, anxiety, somatization and avoiding coping styles are considered as relevant for the successful recovery process. These factors may be defined as "psychological distress" and could be used as predictors for perioperative complications and failed surgical treatment.

Postoperative outcome is defined (1) as postoperative complications and organ dysfunction and (2) alteration of quality of life.

Our sample includes adults undergoing extensive surgical interventions in trauma and orthopaedic surgery, urology, general surgery, and neurosurgery. The defined variables are measured using standardized and validated questionnaires prior to surgery and in follow-up visits.

Conditions

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Surgery Psychological Distress

Keywords

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Surgery Psychosocial Factors Psychological Distress Outcome Assessment (Health Care)

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Minimum Age 18 Years
* German language in speaking and writing
* Capability of giving consent
* written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Delirium, dementia or other mental disorders with significant cerebral dysfunction
* People under guardianship
* simultaneous participation in other clinical studies
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Rita Laufenberg-Feldmann, M.D.

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Rita Laufenberg-Feldmann, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Anaesthesiology, University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Germany

Locations

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Department of Anaesthesiology, University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Germany

Mainz, , Germany

Site Status

Countries

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Germany

References

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Laufenberg-Feldmann R, Kappis B, Camara RJA, Ferner M. Anxiety and its predictive value for pain and regular analgesic intake after lumbar disc surgery - a prospective observational longitudinal study. BMC Psychiatry. 2018 Mar 27;18(1):82. doi: 10.1186/s12888-018-1652-8.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29587759 (View on PubMed)

Laufenberg-Feldmann R, Kappis B, Mauff S, Schmidtmann I, Ferner M. Prevalence of pain 6 months after surgery: a prospective observational study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2016 Oct 10;16(1):91. doi: 10.1186/s12871-016-0261-7.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 27724844 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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MOPS 2012

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id