Right Bundle Branch Block After Surgical Closure of Ventricular Septal Defect

NCT ID: NCT01480908

Last Updated: 2014-12-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-06-30

Study Completion Date

2014-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The most common congenital heart disease is the ventricular septal defect, and after surgical closure of a such defect, an arrythmia called the right bundle branch block, is very frequent. Therefore the aim of this study is to investigate if this group of patients has inferior outcomes compared to the group without this arrythmia after surgical closure and compared to a group of healthy control subjects.

All patients will be undergoing 1. exercise testing, 2. echocardiography, 3. echocardiography during exercise, and 4. MRI. The perspective is the ability to point out a group of patients with a possible need of further intervention, and additionally to increase the awareness of protecting the electrical system of the heart during the operation.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Right bundle branch block is an exceedingly frequent complication in heart surgery, and especially in patients who have undergone surgical closure of a ventricular septal defect which is the most common congenital heart disease. How this bundle branch block effects the right ventricle of the heart on a long-term basis for this group of patients, is still unknown.

As a part of a PhD-study we therefore will try to illustrate this by echocardiography, MRI, exercise testing and other investigations 15 to 20 years after the surgical procedure. The study population thus consists of three different groups: 1. Patients whom undergone surgical closure of ventricular septal defect without postoperative right bundle branch block, 2. VSD-operated patients with right bundle branch block and 3. Healthy controls with no significant medical issues matched on age and sex. By carrying out the tests mentioned the right ventricles systolic function, diastolic function, the patients maximal exercise capacity and a lot of other parameters will be evaluated in the three groups of patients and compared amongst each other. The perspective therefore is the ability to point out a specific group of patients with an inferior outcome and with a possible need for further intervention. An additional perspective is to increase the awareness of protecting the bundle branch during the operation.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Bundle-Branch Block Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

VSD, +Right bundle branch block

Patients undergone surgical closure of ventricular septal defect and have a postoperative right bundle branch block, about 20 patients

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Echocardiography at rest

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Dimensions of all 4 chambers, inspiratory collapse, and gradient over the tricuspid valve is measured. Tricuspid Annulus Plane Systolic Excursion(TAPSE) and Tricuspid Annular peak Systolic Motion(TASM) is measured as well.

Echocardiography during exercise

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

TASM is measured during exercise along with pulse measurements to evaluate the force-frequency-relation.

MRI at rest

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Dimensions of all 4 chambers are measured at end-systole and end-diastole. Blood flow measurements through the aortic and the pulmonary valve are made as well. No use of contrast.

Exercise testing

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Maximal oxygen consumption is measured during on a bicycle. Prior to the test a spirometry is performed to rull out potential differences in pulmonary function between the cohorts. During the test pulse, blood pressure, saturation, and EKG are monitored. Ventilatory volume, oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide excretion are measured. Anaerobic threshold is calculated at the end of the test.

VSD, -Right bundle branch block

Patients undergone surgical closure of ventricular septal defect and does not have a postoperative right bundle branch block, about 20 patients

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Echocardiography at rest

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Dimensions of all 4 chambers, inspiratory collapse, and gradient over the tricuspid valve is measured. Tricuspid Annulus Plane Systolic Excursion(TAPSE) and Tricuspid Annular peak Systolic Motion(TASM) is measured as well.

Echocardiography during exercise

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

TASM is measured during exercise along with pulse measurements to evaluate the force-frequency-relation.

MRI at rest

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Dimensions of all 4 chambers are measured at end-systole and end-diastole. Blood flow measurements through the aortic and the pulmonary valve are made as well. No use of contrast.

Exercise testing

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Maximal oxygen consumption is measured during on a bicycle. Prior to the test a spirometry is performed to rull out potential differences in pulmonary function between the cohorts. During the test pulse, blood pressure, saturation, and EKG are monitored. Ventilatory volume, oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide excretion are measured. Anaerobic threshold is calculated at the end of the test.

Control

Healthy control subjects, about 20 patients

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Echocardiography at rest

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Dimensions of all 4 chambers, inspiratory collapse, and gradient over the tricuspid valve is measured. Tricuspid Annulus Plane Systolic Excursion(TAPSE) and Tricuspid Annular peak Systolic Motion(TASM) is measured as well.

Echocardiography during exercise

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

TASM is measured during exercise along with pulse measurements to evaluate the force-frequency-relation.

MRI at rest

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Dimensions of all 4 chambers are measured at end-systole and end-diastole. Blood flow measurements through the aortic and the pulmonary valve are made as well. No use of contrast.

Exercise testing

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Maximal oxygen consumption is measured during on a bicycle. Prior to the test a spirometry is performed to rull out potential differences in pulmonary function between the cohorts. During the test pulse, blood pressure, saturation, and EKG are monitored. Ventilatory volume, oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide excretion are measured. Anaerobic threshold is calculated at the end of the test.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Echocardiography at rest

Dimensions of all 4 chambers, inspiratory collapse, and gradient over the tricuspid valve is measured. Tricuspid Annulus Plane Systolic Excursion(TAPSE) and Tricuspid Annular peak Systolic Motion(TASM) is measured as well.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Echocardiography during exercise

TASM is measured during exercise along with pulse measurements to evaluate the force-frequency-relation.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

MRI at rest

Dimensions of all 4 chambers are measured at end-systole and end-diastole. Blood flow measurements through the aortic and the pulmonary valve are made as well. No use of contrast.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Exercise testing

Maximal oxygen consumption is measured during on a bicycle. Prior to the test a spirometry is performed to rull out potential differences in pulmonary function between the cohorts. During the test pulse, blood pressure, saturation, and EKG are monitored. Ventilatory volume, oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide excretion are measured. Anaerobic threshold is calculated at the end of the test.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Operated for VSD in the period from 1990 to 1995 on Aarhus University Hospital Skejby

Exclusion Criteria

* No chart to be found
* No EKG to be found
* Known bundle branch block prior to the surgery
* Other arrythmias
* Use of ventriculotomy
* Other disease than VSD
* Pacemaker or other metallic implants
* Pregnancy
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Aarhus University Hospital Skejby

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Aarhus

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Vibeke Hjortdal, MD, DMSc, Prof.

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Dept. of Cardiothoracic surgery, Aarhus Universitetshospital Skejby

Michael R. Schmidt, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Dept. of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital Skejby

Steffen Ringgaard, Physics, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Dept. MRI, Aarhus University Hospital Skejby

Andrew Redington, MD, DMSc, Prof.

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Dept. of Cardiology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Aarhus University Hospital Skejby

Aarhus, Aarhus N, Denmark

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Denmark

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

VSDRBBBB-RV

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id