Quality of Life in Asthmatic Children at School Age

NCT ID: NCT01475916

Last Updated: 2011-11-22

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: UNKNOWN
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 40 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2011-12-31
• Study Completion Date: 2012-10-31

Brief Summary

Asthma is the most common chronic disease in childhood [1]. The advantage of an educational program in a global strategy of care has been established in asthma (decrease of nocturnal asthma, absence from work and school) [2, 3]. Therapeutic education of the patient permits the reduction of the rate of hospitalization, of the rate of emergencies visits and non-programmed visits. [3].

The WHO defines quality of life as an individual's perception of its place in existence, in the context of culture and value system in which he lives, in relation to its objectives, expectations, standards and concerns [4]. The basic point of this concept is the notion of perception, emphasizing the perspective of the person. It is a broad concept affected in a complex way by the subject's physical health, psychological state, level of independence, social relationships, and its relations with its environment. In the field of health, analyzing the quality of life includes objective aspects (living conditions, functional health) and subjective aspects (satisfaction, happiness, well-being) that allow to understand the situation of people in whole.

As defined by the WHO-Europe report published in 1996 [5], the therapeutic education aims to help patients acquire or maintain the competencies they need to best manage their lives with a chronic disease.

It is entirely part of the management of the patient. It includes organized activities designed to make patients aware and informed of their disease, of care organization and hospital procedures, and the behaviors related to health and disease. This is to help them and their families understand their illness and treatment, to work together and to gain autonomy from their disease in order to help maintain and improve their quality of life [6].

However, studies demonstrating the effectiveness of therapeutic patient education are still very few, especially in children. The need for prospective studies including the evaluation of the impact on quality of life was highlighted in a recent Cochrane meta-analysis [7]. It seems interesting for the authors to assess the improvement of the quality of life after educational sessions in children at school-age.

Detailed Description

Longitudinal prospective study

Conditions

Asthma

Keywords

Asthma; Educational program; Quality of life; School-aged children

Study Design

• Allocation Method: NON_RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: SINGLE_GROUP
• Blinding Strategy: NONE

Interventions

Educational program: consultation with paediatric pulmonologist

Longitudinal prospective study

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• School-aged (from 5 to 10 years old) asthmatic children consulting for the first time a paediatric pulmonologist

Exclusion Criteria

• Other non-atopic chronic disease

• Minimum Eligible Age: 5 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 10 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Responsibility Role: SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

André LABBE, Md, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

Central Contacts

Patrick LACARIN

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 04 73 75 11 95

Email: placarin@chu-clermontferrand.fr

Other Identifiers

CHU-0105

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id