Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy and Safety of Aclidinium Bromide 400 µg Compared to Placebo and to Tiotropium Bromide in Patients With Stable Moderate to Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) (NCT NCT01462929)
NCT ID: NCT01462929
Last Updated: 2017-01-04
Results Overview
Change from baseline in normalised FEV1 area under the curve over the 24-h period immediately after morning Investigational Medicinal Product administration (AUC0-24h ) after 6 weeks on treatment. The normalised AUC were calculated by means of a trapezoidal method, dividing by the corresponding time interval.
COMPLETED
PHASE3
414 participants
Week 6
2017-01-04
Participant Flow
This study was conducted in 49 sites investigators in 4 countries (3 sites in the Czech Republic, 23 in Germany, 8 in Hungary and 15 in Poland). 8 sites (3 in Germany, 3 in Hungary and 2 in Poland) did not randomise any patients. The first patient was screened in Oct 2011 and the last patient visit was in Mar 2012.
Patients fulfilling inclusion/exclusion criteria at the time of the screening visit were entered into a run-in period of 14-21 days to assess disease stability.
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Aclidinium Bromide 400 µg BID
Aclidinium bromide 400 µg administered twice per day
Dosage form: Dry powder. Route of administration: Oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler.
Dose and regimen: 1 puff of 400 micrograms in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and in the evening (21:00 ± 1h)
AND
1 capsule of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) via oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler.
|
Tiotropium 18 μg Once-daily
Tiotropium 18 μg administered once daily
Dosage form: Dry powder hard gelatin capsule. Route of administration: Oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler.
Dose and regimen: 1 capsule (18 μg) in the morning (09:00 ± 1h)
AND
1 puff of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and 1 puff in the evening (21:00 ± 1h) via oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler.
|
Placebo
Placebo
Route of administration:
Oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler. 1 puff of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and 1 puff in the evening (21:00 ± 1h) AND Oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler. 1 capsule of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
171
|
158
|
85
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
166
|
154
|
80
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
5
|
4
|
5
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
Aclidinium Bromide 400 µg BID
Aclidinium bromide 400 µg administered twice per day
Dosage form: Dry powder. Route of administration: Oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler.
Dose and regimen: 1 puff of 400 micrograms in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and in the evening (21:00 ± 1h)
AND
1 capsule of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) via oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler.
|
Tiotropium 18 μg Once-daily
Tiotropium 18 μg administered once daily
Dosage form: Dry powder hard gelatin capsule. Route of administration: Oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler.
Dose and regimen: 1 capsule (18 μg) in the morning (09:00 ± 1h)
AND
1 puff of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and 1 puff in the evening (21:00 ± 1h) via oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler.
|
Placebo
Placebo
Route of administration:
Oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler. 1 puff of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and 1 puff in the evening (21:00 ± 1h) AND Oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler. 1 capsule of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
Adverse Event
|
3
|
3
|
4
|
|
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
|
2
|
1
|
0
|
|
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
Baseline Characteristics
Efficacy and Safety of Aclidinium Bromide 400 µg Compared to Placebo and to Tiotropium Bromide in Patients With Stable Moderate to Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Aclidinium Bromide 400 µg BID
n=171 Participants
Aclidinium bromide 400 µg administered twice per day
Dosage form: Dry powder. Route of administration: Oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler.
Dose and regimen: 1 puff of 400 micrograms in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and in the evening (21:00 ± 1h)
AND
1 capsule of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) via oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler.
|
Tiotropium 18 μg Once-daily
n=158 Participants
Tiotropium 18 μg administered once daily
Dosage form: Dry powder hard gelatin capsule. Route of administration: Oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler.
Dose and regimen: 1 capsule (18 μg) in the morning (09:00 ± 1h)
AND
1 puff of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and 1 puff in the evening (21:00 ± 1h) via oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler.
|
Placebo
n=85 Participants
Placebo
Route of administration:
Oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler. 1 puff of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and 1 puff in the evening (21:00 ± 1h) AND Oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler. 1 capsule of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h).
|
Total
n=414 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Continuous
|
61.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.2 • n=5 Participants
|
62.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.9 • n=7 Participants
|
62.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.2 • n=5 Participants
|
62.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.1 • n=4 Participants
|
|
Gender
Female
|
57 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
42 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
136 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Gender
Male
|
114 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
116 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
48 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
278 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
Hungary
|
18 participants
n=5 Participants
|
16 participants
n=7 Participants
|
10 participants
n=5 Participants
|
44 participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
Czech Republic
|
5 participants
n=5 Participants
|
3 participants
n=7 Participants
|
3 participants
n=5 Participants
|
11 participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
Poland
|
64 participants
n=5 Participants
|
58 participants
n=7 Participants
|
32 participants
n=5 Participants
|
154 participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
Germany
|
84 participants
n=5 Participants
|
81 participants
n=7 Participants
|
40 participants
n=5 Participants
|
205 participants
n=4 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Week 6Population: Intention to treat (ITT) population: patients who took at least 1 dose of Investigational Medicinal Product and had at least a baseline FEV1 assessment and at least one post-baseline FEV1 value
Change from baseline in normalised FEV1 area under the curve over the 24-h period immediately after morning Investigational Medicinal Product administration (AUC0-24h ) after 6 weeks on treatment. The normalised AUC were calculated by means of a trapezoidal method, dividing by the corresponding time interval.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Aclidinium Bromide 400 µg BID
n=170 Participants
Aclidinium bromide 400 µg administered twice per day
Dosage form: Dry powder. Route of administration: Oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler.
Dose and regimen: 1 puff of 400 micrograms in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and in the evening (21:00 ± 1h)
AND
1 capsule of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) via oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler.
|
Tiotropium 18 μg Once-daily
n=158 Participants
Tiotropium 18 μg administered once daily
Dosage form: Dry powder hard gelatin capsule. Route of administration: Oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler.
Dose and regimen: 1 capsule (18 μg) in the morning (09:00 ± 1h)
AND
1 puff of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and 1 puff in the evening (21:00 ± 1h) via oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler.
|
Placebo
n=85 Participants
Placebo
Route of administration:
Oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler. 1 puff of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and 1 puff in the evening (21:00 ± 1h) AND Oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler. 1 capsule of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline in Normalised Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Area Under the Curve Over the 24-h Period After 6 Weeks of Treatment
|
0.065 Liters
Standard Error 0.017
|
0.055 Liters
Standard Error 0.018
|
-0.085 Liters
Standard Error 0.023
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Week 6Population: Intention to treat (ITT) population: patients who took at least 1 dose of Investigational Medicinal Product and had at least a baseline FEV1 assessment and at least one post-baseline FEV1 value
Change from baseline in normalised FEV1 area under the curve over the 12-h night-time period (AUC12-24) after 6 weeks of treatment. The normalised AUC were calculated by means of a trapezoidal method, dividing by the corresponding time interval.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Aclidinium Bromide 400 µg BID
n=170 Participants
Aclidinium bromide 400 µg administered twice per day
Dosage form: Dry powder. Route of administration: Oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler.
Dose and regimen: 1 puff of 400 micrograms in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and in the evening (21:00 ± 1h)
AND
1 capsule of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) via oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler.
|
Tiotropium 18 μg Once-daily
n=158 Participants
Tiotropium 18 μg administered once daily
Dosage form: Dry powder hard gelatin capsule. Route of administration: Oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler.
Dose and regimen: 1 capsule (18 μg) in the morning (09:00 ± 1h)
AND
1 puff of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and 1 puff in the evening (21:00 ± 1h) via oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler.
|
Placebo
n=85 Participants
Placebo
Route of administration:
Oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler. 1 puff of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and 1 puff in the evening (21:00 ± 1h) AND Oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler. 1 capsule of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline in Normalised FEV1 Area Under the Curve Over the 12-h Night-time Period After 6 Weeks of Treatment
|
0.032 Liters
Standard Error 0.017
|
-0.006 Liters
Standard Error 0.018
|
-0.128 Liters
Standard Error 0.024
|
Adverse Events
Aclidinium Bromide 400 µg BID
Tiotropium 18 μg Once-daily
Placebo
Serious adverse events
| Measure |
Aclidinium Bromide 400 µg BID
n=171 participants at risk
Aclidinium bromide 400 µg administered twice per day
Dosage form: Dry powder. Route of administration: Oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler.
Dose and regimen: 1 puff of 400 micrograms in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and in the evening (21:00 ± 1h)
AND
1 capsule of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) via oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler.
|
Tiotropium 18 μg Once-daily
n=158 participants at risk
Tiotropium 18 μg administered once daily
Dosage form: Dry powder hard gelatin capsule. Route of administration: Oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler.
Dose and regimen: 1 capsule (18 μg) in the morning (09:00 ± 1h)
AND
1 puff of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and 1 puff in the evening (21:00 ± 1h) via oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler.
|
Placebo
n=85 participants at risk
Placebo
Route of administration:
Oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler. 1 puff of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and 1 puff in the evening (21:00 ± 1h) AND Oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler. 1 capsule of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Psychiatric disorders
Mental Disorder
|
0.58%
1/171 • Number of events 1 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/158 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/85 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
|
Cardiac disorders
Angina Unstable
|
0.00%
0/171 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.63%
1/158 • Number of events 1 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/85 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
|
Cardiac disorders
Ventricular Extrasystoles
|
0.00%
0/171 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.63%
1/158 • Number of events 1 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/85 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
|
0.58%
1/171 • Number of events 1 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/158 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/85 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis Acute
|
0.00%
0/171 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.63%
1/158 • Number of events 1 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/85 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
|
0.58%
1/171 • Number of events 1 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/158 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/85 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Viral Infection
|
0.58%
1/171 • Number of events 1 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/158 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/85 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Transient Ischaemic Attack
|
0.58%
1/171 • Number of events 1 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/158 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/85 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonia Aspiration
|
0.58%
1/171 • Number of events 1 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/158 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/85 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
|
0.00%
0/171 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.63%
1/158 • Number of events 1 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/85 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
|
Vascular disorders
Peripheral Vascular Disorder
|
0.00%
0/171 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.63%
1/158 • Number of events 1 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
0.00%
0/85 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
Other adverse events
| Measure |
Aclidinium Bromide 400 µg BID
n=171 participants at risk
Aclidinium bromide 400 µg administered twice per day
Dosage form: Dry powder. Route of administration: Oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler.
Dose and regimen: 1 puff of 400 micrograms in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and in the evening (21:00 ± 1h)
AND
1 capsule of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) via oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler.
|
Tiotropium 18 μg Once-daily
n=158 participants at risk
Tiotropium 18 μg administered once daily
Dosage form: Dry powder hard gelatin capsule. Route of administration: Oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler.
Dose and regimen: 1 capsule (18 μg) in the morning (09:00 ± 1h)
AND
1 puff of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and 1 puff in the evening (21:00 ± 1h) via oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler.
|
Placebo
n=85 participants at risk
Placebo
Route of administration:
Oral inhalation by Genuair multidose dry powder inhaler. 1 puff of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h) and 1 puff in the evening (21:00 ± 1h) AND Oral inhalation by HandiHaler single-dose dry powder inhaler. 1 capsule of placebo in the morning (09:00 ± 1h).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
|
6.4%
11/171 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
5.1%
8/158 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
2.4%
2/85 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Headache
|
3.5%
6/171 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
7.0%
11/158 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
4.7%
4/85 • 8 Weeks
A follow-up was performed by means of a visit or a phone contact, as considered appropriate, 2 weeks (±3 days) after the last Investigational Medicinal Product dose administration in order to assess new or ongoing AEs, abnormal values of study variables (laboratory evaluations, BP or ECG) or COPD exacerbation.
|
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee All the information related to this clinical trial is considered strictly confidential and is the property of Almirall. This information will not be given to a third party without the written consent of Almirall. Publication and/or presentation, whether complete or partial, of any part of the data or results of this trial will be subject to revision and written agreement between the investigator and Almirall.
- Publication restrictions are in place
Restriction type: OTHER