Trial Outcomes & Findings for Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan vs High Dose Melphalan+Bortezomib in Pts With Multiple Myeloma Age 65 Years or Older (NCT NCT01453088)

NCT ID: NCT01453088

Last Updated: 2023-11-28

Results Overview

Progression free survival of elderly patients with multiple myeloma treated with either high-dose melphalan versus high-dose melphalan and bortezomib at 3 years

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

63 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Participants will be followed post transplant for a minimum of 3 years, and after that may be monitored as part of the study indefinitely

Results posted on

2023-11-28

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan
Melphalan is administered at a dose of 200mg/m2 by rapid intravenous infusion via a central or peripheral vein over 30 minutes to one hour. Melphalan will be given as a single dose (not split over 2 or more days) and given on day-1. Dosing will be based on body surface area calculated using actual body weight
Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan+Bortezomib
Bortezomib: Bortezomib is administered by rapid I.V. push (over 3-5 seconds) via a central or peripheral vein into a flowing saline line. Bortezomib will be administered any time on day -4 and at least 20 hrs after the start of the melphalan infusion on day -1. Bortezomib: Bortezomib: Bortezomib is administered by rapid I.V. push (over 3-5 seconds) via a central or peripheral vein into a flowing saline line. Bortezomib will be administered any time on day -4 and at least 20 hrs after the start of the melphalan infusion on day -1.
Overall Study
STARTED
32
31
Overall Study
COMPLETED
28
31
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan vs High Dose Melphalan+Bortezomib in Pts With Multiple Myeloma Age 65 Years or Older

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan
n=28 Participants
Melphalan is administered at a dose of 200mg/m2 by rapid intravenous infusion via a central or peripheral vein over 30 minutes to one hour. Melphalan will be given as a single dose (not split over 2 or more days) and given on day-1. Dosing will be based on body surface area calculated using actual body weight
Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan+Bortezomib
n=31 Participants
Bortezomib: Bortezomib is administered by rapid I.V. push (over 3-5 seconds) via a central or peripheral vein into a flowing saline line. Bortezomib will be administered any time on day -4 and at least 20 hrs after the start of the melphalan infusion on day -1. Bortezomib: Bortezomib: Bortezomib is administered by rapid I.V. push (over 3-5 seconds) via a central or peripheral vein into a flowing saline line. Bortezomib will be administered any time on day -4 and at least 20 hrs after the start of the melphalan infusion on day -1.
Total
n=59 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=7 Participants
55 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
69 years
n=5 Participants
69 years
n=7 Participants
69 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=7 Participants
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
55 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
28 Participants
n=7 Participants
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
28 participants
n=5 Participants
31 participants
n=7 Participants
59 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Participants will be followed post transplant for a minimum of 3 years, and after that may be monitored as part of the study indefinitely

Progression free survival of elderly patients with multiple myeloma treated with either high-dose melphalan versus high-dose melphalan and bortezomib at 3 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan
n=28 Participants
Melphalan is administered at a dose of 200mg/m2 by rapid intravenous infusion via a central or peripheral vein over 30 minutes to one hour. Melphalan will be given as a single dose (not split over 2 or more days) and given on day-1. Dosing will be based on body surface area calculated using actual body weight
Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan+Bortezomib
n=31 Participants
Bortezomib: Bortezomib is administered by rapid I.V. push (over 3-5 seconds) via a central or peripheral vein into a flowing saline line. Bortezomib will be administered any time on day -4 and at least 20 hrs after the start of the melphalan infusion on day -1. Bortezomib: Bortezomib: Bortezomib is administered by rapid I.V. push (over 3-5 seconds) via a central or peripheral vein into a flowing saline line. Bortezomib will be administered any time on day -4 and at least 20 hrs after the start of the melphalan infusion on day -1.
Progression Free Survival Rate
13 Participants
11 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Population: Overall Survival Rate

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan
n=28 Participants
Melphalan is administered at a dose of 200mg/m2 by rapid intravenous infusion via a central or peripheral vein over 30 minutes to one hour. Melphalan will be given as a single dose (not split over 2 or more days) and given on day-1. Dosing will be based on body surface area calculated using actual body weight
Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan+Bortezomib
n=31 Participants
Bortezomib: Bortezomib is administered by rapid I.V. push (over 3-5 seconds) via a central or peripheral vein into a flowing saline line. Bortezomib will be administered any time on day -4 and at least 20 hrs after the start of the melphalan infusion on day -1. Bortezomib: Bortezomib: Bortezomib is administered by rapid I.V. push (over 3-5 seconds) via a central or peripheral vein into a flowing saline line. Bortezomib will be administered any time on day -4 and at least 20 hrs after the start of the melphalan infusion on day -1.
Overall Survival Rate
27 Participants
27 Participants

Adverse Events

Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan

Serious events: 13 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan+Bortezomib

Serious events: 18 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 4 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan
n=28 participants at risk
Melphalan is administered at a dose of 200mg/m2 by rapid intravenous infusion via a central or peripheral vein over 30 minutes to one hour. Melphalan will be given as a single dose (not split over 2 or more days) and given on day-1. Dosing will be based on body surface area calculated using actual body weight
Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan+Bortezomib
n=31 participants at risk
Bortezomib: Bortezomib is administered by rapid I.V. push (over 3-5 seconds) via a central or peripheral vein into a flowing saline line. Bortezomib will be administered any time on day -4 and at least 20 hrs after the start of the melphalan infusion on day -1. Bortezomib: Bortezomib: Bortezomib is administered by rapid I.V. push (over 3-5 seconds) via a central or peripheral vein into a flowing saline line. Bortezomib will be administered any time on day -4 and at least 20 hrs after the start of the melphalan infusion on day -1.
Cardiac disorders
Atrial Fibrillation
7.1%
2/28 • Number of events 2 • 3 Years Post Transplant
0.00%
0/31 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Infections and infestations
C Diff Infection
3.6%
1/28 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
0.00%
0/31 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Cervical Fusion
0.00%
0/28 • 3 Years Post Transplant
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Investigations
Death
0.00%
0/28 • 3 Years Post Transplant
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Investigations
Death (Disease Progression)
0.00%
0/28 • 3 Years Post Transplant
6.5%
2/31 • Number of events 2 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Investigations
Death (Fall)
0.00%
0/28 • 3 Years Post Transplant
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
3.6%
1/28 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Investigations
Disease Progression
10.7%
3/28 • Number of events 3 • 3 Years Post Transplant
35.5%
11/31 • Number of events 11 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Gastrointestinal disorders
Fall/Colitis
3.6%
1/28 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
0.00%
0/31 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Investigations
Fever
7.1%
2/28 • Number of events 2 • 3 Years Post Transplant
0.00%
0/31 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Fractured Right Arm
3.6%
1/28 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
0.00%
0/31 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemolytic Anemia
0.00%
0/28 • 3 Years Post Transplant
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Heparin-induced Thrombocytopenia
3.6%
1/28 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
0.00%
0/31 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Cardiac disorders
Hypotension
3.6%
1/28 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
0.00%
0/31 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Renal and urinary disorders
Kidney Stone
3.6%
1/28 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
0.00%
0/31 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Knee Surgery
0.00%
0/28 • 3 Years Post Transplant
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Laminectomy
3.6%
1/28 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
0.00%
0/31 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Lower Extremity Weakness
0.00%
0/28 • 3 Years Post Transplant
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenic Fever
3.6%
1/28 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
3.6%
1/28 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
0.00%
0/31 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Infections and infestations
Shingles Rash
3.6%
1/28 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract Infection
0.00%
0/28 • 3 Years Post Transplant
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1 • 3 Years Post Transplant
Cardiac disorders
Chest Pain
7.1%
2/28 • Number of events 2 • 3 Years Post Transplant
0.00%
0/31 • 3 Years Post Transplant

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Joshua Zenreich

Hackensack Meridian Health

Phone: 15519964248

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place