Assessment of Blood Loss With a Point Of Care Device

NCT ID: NCT01430273

Last Updated: 2020-02-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Total Enrollment

28 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-06-30

Study Completion Date

2015-12-31

Brief Summary

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Main Objective: The purpose of this study is to demonstrate whether there is a correlation between perioperative blood loss and the degree of platelet inhibition assessed by a point of care assay in patients undergoing hip or knee arthroplasty and treated by antiplatelet mono/bi-therapy

Detailed Description

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Type of study : Prospective, non-interventional, multicenter registry Principal Investigator: Collet Jean-Philippe Rational: Discontinuation of antiplatelet therapy in patients with established coronary artery disease (CAD) has become an increasingly important concern given the risk of recurrent arterial event. Exaggerated concern about increased procedure-related bleeding remains the major factor for premature discontinuation of APT. Interruption modalities and their impact on perioperative bleeding has never been prospectively evaluated and it is accepted that the maximum duration of interruption should not exceed 5 days for Clopidogrel/Ticagrelor and 7 days for Prasugrel given the fact that the remaining antiplatelet effect of APT is observed in less than 50% of patients after 3 days of interruption. Resuming APT after the operation has never been studied and remains a complex situation during anticoagulation is often prescribed to prevent deep vein thrombosis further increasing perioperative bleeding.

Hypotheses: (i) the volume of perioperative blood loss is correlated to the degree of platelet inhibition. (ii) Clopidogrel metabolizer status as defined by genetic profile is also correlated to perioperative blood loss. (iii) Resuming antiplatelet therapy during the perioperative period is not associated with a significant recovery of the antiplatelet effect.

Primary endpoint: Perioperative (day 1-day 5) blood loss in mL assessed by NADLER \& Mercurial formula\* and PRU\*\* (for patients under Clopidogrel/ARU\*\*\* as measured using the VerifyNow®P2Y12 and aspirin assays at baseline. Secondary objectives: (i) to evaluate the correlation between clopidogrel genetic metabolizer status\*\*\*\* and perioperative blood loss. To evaluate antiplatelet pharmacodynamic response at discharge according to metabolizer status. Definition\*Blood loss in mL of Red Blood Cell (RBC) = Compensated RBC Volume (1 Pack=150mL) + Non Compensated RBC Vol. (Total Blood Loss : Ht D-1-Ht D+5). \*PRU=Platelet Reaction Unit. It is a specific measure of on-clopidogrel platelet reactivity. Cut-off value is for defining high-on clopidogrel platelet reactivity is 230. \*\*ARU=Aspirin Reaction Unit. It is a specific measure of on-aspirin platelet reactivity. Cutoff value to identify high on-aspirin platelet reactivity is 550. \*\*\*Clopidogrel Metabolizer Phenotype is defined according to the carriage of the loss/gain-of function allele 2C19\*2-\*8/\*17 as follows: SM for slow metabolizer: (\*2-\*8/\*2-\*8) ; Ultrafast Metabolizer (FM): (\*17/\*17) ; Normal/intermediate (M): (wt/wt, wt/\*17, \*2-\*8/\*17 or \*2-\*8/wt)

Number of subjects : 200 patients

Study duration: Two years.

Study duration per subject: length of hospital stay with a maximum duration of 30 days.

Conditions

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Acute or Programmed Hip Replacement (Gamma Nail, Total Prosthesis or Throuhg DHS) / Knee Surgery

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Planned hip or knee arthroplasty

Patients with planned hip or knee arthroplasty

No interventions assigned to this group

urgent hip or knee arthroplasty

Patients with hip or knee arthroplasty in emergency.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* ≥18 years
* Patient in antiplatelet monotherapy (aspirin or clopidogrel) or dual therapy (aspirin + clopidogrel / prasugrel / ticagrelor) in the context of secondary prevention after:

* acute coronary syndrome
* and / or intracoronary stenting
* Planned or urgent hip (gamma nail, total prosthesis or through DHS) or knee arthroplasty
* Informed consent of the participant
* Patient receiving a social security scheme or entitled

Exclusion Criteria

* Polytrauma
* Anemia \<9g/dL
* Indication for oral anticoagulation
* Pelvic fracture justifying complex surgery
* Ongoing or recent major bleeding or recent major surgery (\< 3 weeks)
* Liver failure
* Thrombopenia \<80 000/µl
* Lack of health insurance
* Mental disability
* Participation to any other research protocol
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Ministry of Health, France

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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COLLET Jean-Philippe, MD-PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Locations

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Institute of cardiology - Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital

Paris, , France

Site Status

pôle Anesthesie -Réanimation- CHU Pitie -Salpetrière

Paris, , France

Site Status

CHU Toulouse - Hôpital de Rangueil - Anésthésie-Réanimation

Toulouse, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

Other Identifiers

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2010-A01454-35

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NI10028

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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