A Smoking Cessation Treatment for Adult Women

NCT ID: NCT01422239

Last Updated: 2020-04-20

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Clinical Phase: PHASE1
• Total Enrollment: 28 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2011-01-31
• Study Completion Date: 2012-12-31

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to develop and pilot test a smoking cessation counseling that focuses on the perceived risks of quitting smoking (e.g., weight gain, managing cravings and negative affect, loss of enjoyment).

Aim 1: To develop the risk-based smoking cessation intervention.

Aim 2: To examine whether manualized smoking cessation counseling about the perceived risks of quitting is feasible to administer and acceptable to adult women who want to quit smoking.

Aim 3: To examine smoking cessation outcomes for women who receive the risk-based treatment in comparison to standard smoking counseling. It is expected that women who receive risk-based counseling will show better quit rates and a longer time to relapse than women who receive standard treatment.

Detailed Description

The purpose of this treatment development study is to design and pilot test a smoking cessation intervention in which counseling sessions are tailored to individual smokers' perceived risks of quitting. The feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of the novel treatment will be examined through a pilot study in which female smokers will be randomly assigned to receive either the tailored treatment or a standard treatment. It is expected that participants receiving the tailored treatment will show higher rates of smoking abstinence than participants receiving the standard smoking cessation treatment at the end of the 8-week treatment and at one month follow-up.

Conditions

Nicotine Dependence

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: TREATMENT
• Blinding Strategy: NONE

Study Groups

Tailored behavioral counseling

The focus of the first three sessions for participants receiving the tailored treatment will be their three most highly endorsed perceived risks of quitting. All participants will receive information about preparing for quit day in the second session and coping with withdrawal symptoms in the third session using the Mayo Clinic's "Smoke Free and Living It" manual. The last 5 counseling sessions will be based on perceived risks of quitting.

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Tailored treatment

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

8 sessions of individual behavioral counseling. The first 3 sessions will be 45 minutes long and include 30 minutes tailored to the perceived risks of quitting most strongly held by each participant. The final 5 sessions will be 30 minutes long and include material from the Mayo Clinic's smoking cessation manual.

Standard behavioral counseling

The focus of the first three sessions for participants receiving the standard treatment will be the benefits of quitting smoking. All participants will receive information about preparing for quit day in the second session and coping with withdrawal symptoms in the third session using the Mayo Clinic's "Smoke Free and Living It" manual. All participants will receive identical counseling sessions during week 4-8 based on material from the Mayo Clinic manual.

Group Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Standard Treatment

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

8 sessions of individual behavioral counseling. The first 3 sessions will be 45 minutes long and include 30 minutes focused on the benefits of quitting smoking. The final 5 sessions will be 30 minutes long and include material from the Mayo Clinic's smoking cessation manual.

Interventions

Tailored treatment

8 sessions of individual behavioral counseling. The first 3 sessions will be 45 minutes long and include 30 minutes tailored to the perceived risks of quitting most strongly held by each participant. The final 5 sessions will be 30 minutes long and include material from the Mayo Clinic's smoking cessation manual.

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

Standard Treatment

8 sessions of individual behavioral counseling. The first 3 sessions will be 45 minutes long and include 30 minutes focused on the benefits of quitting smoking. The final 5 sessions will be 30 minutes long and include material from the Mayo Clinic's smoking cessation manual.

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Between the ages of 18 and 64 years old
• Meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-IV (DSM-IV) criteria for nicotine dependence with Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) score ≥4
• Smoke at least 15 cigarettes (3/4 pack) daily (averaged over 1 week, in the past 1 month) and have an expired breath carbon monoxide (CO) level ≥10
• At the time of initial evaluation, are motivated to quit smoking in the next 30 days.
• Have the capacity to give informed consent, and are English-speaking.

Exclusion Criteria

• Have a positive urine drug screen or urine pregnancy test at baseline evaluation
• Meet DSM-IV criteria for alcohol or other drug abuse or dependence in the previous 6 months
• Meet DSM-IV criteria for a current diagnosis of major depressive disorder, panic disorder or post-traumatic stress disorder
• Meet DSM-IV criteria for a current or past diagnosis of bipolar disorder or schizophrenia
• Are currently receiving treatment for nicotine dependence (e.g., nicotine replacement therapy, bupropion, chantix)

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 64 Years
• Eligible Sex: FEMALE
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes

Sponsors

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

NIH

Sponsor Role: collaborator

Yale University

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Responsibility Role: SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Andrea H. Weinberger, Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Yale University

Locations

Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Countries

United States

Other Identifiers

1007007059

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id