Alemtuzumab for ANCA Associated Refractory Vasculitis

NCT ID: NCT01405807

Last Updated: 2011-07-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-02-28

Study Completion Date

2014-03-31

Brief Summary

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Overview:

This open label, randomized, multi-centre study will enroll and treat 24 patients with refractory AAV.

Aims:

To determine the clinical response and severe adverse event rates associated with alemtuzumab therapy among patients with relapsing or refractory ANCA associated vasculitis (AAV).

Hypothesis:

Treatment with alemtuzumab induces sustained remission in AAV and will reduce immunosuppressive and steroid exposure.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Vasculitis Microscopic Polyangiitis Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis Wegener's

Keywords

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Vasculitis ANCA Refractory

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Alemtuzumab - high dose (60mg)

Alemtuzumab 30mg will be administered on Day 1 and Day 2 at 0 and 6 months

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Alemtuzumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Alemtuzumab will be administered on Day 1 and Day 2 at 0 and 6 months

Alemtuzumab - low dose (30mg)

Alemtuzumab 15mg will be administered on Day 1 and Day 2 at 0 and 6 months

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Alemtuzumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Alemtuzumab will be administered on Day 1 and Day 2 at 0 and 6 months

Interventions

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Alemtuzumab

Alemtuzumab will be administered on Day 1 and Day 2 at 0 and 6 months

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Campath 1H

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. A diagnosis of AAV, according to a standardized definition
2. Active vasculitis with at least one severe or three non severe items of BVAS/WG activity (equivalent to BVAS/WG\>3)
3. Previous therapy with either cyclophosphamide or methotrexate, in combination with prednisolone for at least 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Age less than 18 or greater than 60 years
2. Creatinine \> 150μmol/l (1.7mg/dl)
3. Total white count \< 4x109/l or lymphocyte count \< 0.5x109/l, or IgG \< 5g/L, or neutrophil count \< 1.5x109/l.
4. Severe lung haemorrhage with hypoxia (\<85% on room air)
5. Severe gastrointestinal, central nervous system or cardiac vasculitis
6. Previous therapy with:

1. Alemtuzumab at any time
2. IVIg, infliximab, etanercept, adalimumab, abatacept, anti-thymocyte globulin or plasma exchange in past three months
3. Rituximab within the past 6 months
7. Intensive care unit requirement
8. Active infection with HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C or other infection requiring parenteral or long-term oral antibiotics
9. History of ITP or platelet count at screening below 50,000 x 106/l
10. Pregnancy or inadequate contraception in pre-menopausal women
11. Breast feeding
12. Any condition judged by the investigator that would cause the study to be detrimental to the patient.
13. Any other multisystem autoimmune disease including Churg Strauss angiitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, anti-GBM disease and cryoglobulinaemia
14. Any previous or current history of malignancy (other than resected basal cell carcinoma)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Principal Investigators

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David RW Jayne, MD MRCP

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Locations

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Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge NHS Foundation Trust

Cambridge, , United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United Kingdom

Central Contacts

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David RW Jayne, MD FRCP

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 00441223586796

Email: [email protected]

Rona M Smith, MA MRCP

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 00441223217259

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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David RW Jayne, MD FRCP

Role: primary

References

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Gopaluni S, Smith R, Goymer D, Cahill H, Broadhurst E, Wallin E, McClure M, Chaudhry A, Jayne D. Alemtuzumab for refractory primary systemic vasculitis-a randomised controlled dose ranging clinical trial of efficacy and safety (ALEVIATE). Arthritis Res Ther. 2022 Apr 1;24(1):81. doi: 10.1186/s13075-022-02761-6.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35365179 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2009-017087-17

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

AL1.1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id