Trial Outcomes & Findings for Combined Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Followed by Risk-Adapted Postremission Therapy (NCT NCT01404949)

NCT ID: NCT01404949

Last Updated: 2021-11-30

Results Overview

after induction with combined tretinoin and ATO (along with idarubicin in patients with high-risk disease or who develop leukocytosis) in APL.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

17 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

4 years

Results posted on

2021-11-30

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide
This is a multicenter, phase II trial to study the efficacy of combined tretinoin and ATO in the treatment of newly diagnosed APL in an effort to reduce or eliminate the amount of standard chemotherapy required for long-term remission. Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide: See Detailed Description
Overall Study
STARTED
17
Overall Study
COMPLETED
16
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide
This is a multicenter, phase II trial to study the efficacy of combined tretinoin and ATO in the treatment of newly diagnosed APL in an effort to reduce or eliminate the amount of standard chemotherapy required for long-term remission. Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide: See Detailed Description
Overall Study
Not Treated
1

Baseline Characteristics

Combined Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Followed by Risk-Adapted Postremission Therapy

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide
n=17 Participants
This is a multicenter, phase II trial to study the efficacy of combined tretinoin and ATO in the treatment of newly diagnosed APL in an effort to reduce or eliminate the amount of standard chemotherapy required for long-term remission. Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide: See Detailed Description
Age, Continuous
54 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
17 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

Population: Data were not collected

after induction with combined tretinoin and ATO (along with idarubicin in patients with high-risk disease or who develop leukocytosis) in APL.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

after induction with tretinoin and ATO (with idarubicin in patients with high-risk disease or who develop leukocytosis).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide
n=16 Participants
This is a multicenter, phase II trial to study the efficacy of combined tretinoin and ATO in the treatment of newly diagnosed APL in an effort to reduce or eliminate the amount of standard chemotherapy required for long-term remission. Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide: See Detailed Description
Participants Who Experienced a Complete Remission
16 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

Population: Data were not collected

after each course of postremission therapy.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

Population: Data were not collected

treated with this program.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

Population: Data were not collected

including the early death rate (within 30 days), the incidence of APL differentiation syndrome, the number and length of hospitalizations, the incidence of secondary myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)/acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and the effects of treatment on left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) Frequencies of toxicities based on the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.0 will be tabulated.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

Population: Data were not collected

with combined tretinoin and ATO using serial immunophenotyping studies of peripheral blood

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

Population: Data were not collected

by ATRA (Tretinoin) and ATO (Arsenic Trioxide). Bone marrow samples will be analyzed at baseline and at the time of clinical CR for telomerase activity, telomere length and TERT expression

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 17 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide
n=17 participants at risk
This is a multicenter, phase II trial to study the efficacy of combined tretinoin and ATO in the treatment of newly diagnosed APL in an effort to reduce or eliminate the amount of standard chemotherapy required for long-term remission. Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide: See Detailed Description
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Chest pain - cardiac
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Psychiatric disorders
Delirium
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile Neutropenia
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
General disorders
Fever
35.3%
6/17 • 1 year
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Generalized muscle weakness
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalemia
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Sinus tachycardia
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Infections and infestations
Skin infection
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic event
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide
n=17 participants at risk
This is a multicenter, phase II trial to study the efficacy of combined tretinoin and ATO in the treatment of newly diagnosed APL in an effort to reduce or eliminate the amount of standard chemotherapy required for long-term remission. Tretinoin and Arsenic Trioxide: See Detailed Description
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
23.5%
4/17 • 1 year
General disorders
Fatigue
23.5%
4/17 • 1 year
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
23.5%
4/17 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis oral
23.5%
4/17 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
17.6%
3/17 • 1 year
Eye disorders
Eye disorders - Other, specify
17.6%
3/17 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Headache
17.6%
3/17 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
17.6%
3/17 • 1 year
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase increased
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colitis
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Electrocardiogram QT corrected interval prolonged
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypertriglyceridemia
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypophosphatemia
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Infections and infestations
Infections and infestations - Other, specify
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Nail ridging
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Sinus tachycardia
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin & subcutaneous tissue disordered Others, spec
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Investigations
Weight loss
11.8%
2/17 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increase
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Investigations
Blood bilirubin increased
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bruising
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac disorders - Other, specify
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Eye disorders
Cataract
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Investigations
Cholesterol high
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Eye disorders
Dry eye
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
General disorders
Edema limbs
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Erectile dysfunction
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema multiforme
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
General disorders
Gen disorders & admin site conditions Other, spec
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Hearing impaired
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Investigations
Investigation - Other, specify
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Lethargy
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymph node pain
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Myocarditis
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Oral pain
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Paresthesia
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral motor neuropathy
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Photosensitivity
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Hepatobiliary disorders
Portal vein thrombosis
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Psychiatric disorders
Psychiatric disorders - Other, specify
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary edema
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash acneiform
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash maculo-papular
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sinus pain
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Vascular disorders
Superficial thrombophlebitis
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal hemorrhage
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
5.9%
1/17 • 1 year

Additional Information

Dr. Jae Park, MD

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Phone: 646-608-3743

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place