Safety and Efficacy of ALD518 for Reducing Oral Mucositis in Head and Neck Cancer Subjects

NCT ID: NCT01403064

Last Updated: 2021-05-11

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

View full results

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

76 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-07-31

Study Completion Date

2014-03-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ALD518 in modifying the course of oral mucositis in subjects with head and neck cancer receiving concomitant chemotherapy and radiotherapy

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

This was a Phase 2, placebo-controlled, double-blind study in subjects newly diagnosed with head and neck cancer (who had not received previous treatment for oral mucositis) and who were receiving concomitant chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Subject eligibility, including tumor staging, was assessed during the screening period, which was to occur within 30 days prior to the initiation of radiation therapy. The radiation therapy treatment period was approximately 7 weeks, depending on the subject's prescribed radiation plan. Prior to the randomized portion of the trial, the first 7 subjects enrolled in the study entered a safety run-in evaluation and received a total of 2 doses of open-label clazakizumab 160 mg IV, 4 weeks apart (Day 0 and Week 4 of radiation); these subjects were not eligible for the randomized portion of the study. Subsequent to completion of the safety run-in, eligible subjects were randomized 1:1:1 to treatment with 2 doses of clazakizumab 160 mg, or clazakizumab 320 mg, or placebo, administered IV 3 weeks apart (Day 0 and Week 3 of radiation therapy). All subjects were to be followed for 4 weeks post last day of radiotherapy treatment for the primary efficacy and safety assessments and then for up to an additional 12 months of long-term follow-up.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Oral Mucositis

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Open Label ALD518

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

ALD518

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

IV

ALD518 Dose 1

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

ALD518

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

IV

ALD518 Dose 2

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

ALD518

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

IV

Placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

0.9% saline

Intervention Type DRUG

IV Infusion

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

ALD518

IV

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

0.9% saline

IV Infusion

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Have recently diagnosed (\< than 6 months prior to screening visit date), pathologically confirmed, non-metastatic SCC of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx that will be treated with CRT as first-line treatment; subjects with a history of surgical management (approximately 4-6 weeks before RT with sufficient time for post-surgical healing) are eligible
* Have a plan to receive a continuous course of conventional external beam irradiation delivered by intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) as single daily fractions of 2.0 to 2.2 Gy, with a cumulative radiation dose between 55 and 72 Gy.
* Have a plan to receive a standard cisplatin CT regimen administered tri-weekly (80 to 100 mg/m2, on Days 0, 21, and 42) or weekly (30 to 40 mg/m2) or a standard carboplatin regimen administered weekly (100 mg/m2)
* Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 1
* CRP \< 80 mg/L
* Have adequate hematopoietic, hepatic, and renal function at the screening visit

Exclusion Criteria

* Tumor of the lips, sinuses, salivary glands, nasopharynx or unknown primary tumor
* Metastatic disease (M1) Stage IV C
* Any prior history of head and neck cancer
* Prior radiation to the head and neck
* Have had a major surgical procedure, other than for HNC, or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks prior to the initiation of RT; or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the clinical trial
* Active infectious disease, excluding oral candidiasis
* Have OM at the screening visit
* Have a history of hypersensitivity to monoclonal antibody
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

CSL Behring

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Jeffrey Smith, MD FRCP

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Alder Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Morton Plant Mease Health Care

Clearwater, Florida, United States

Site Status

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Karmanos Cancer Center

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Detroit Clinical Research Center

Farmington Hills, Michigan, United States

Site Status

John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center

Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

University of New Mexico Cancer Center

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Site Status

Mount Sinai School of Medicine

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

SUNY Upstate Medical University

Syracuse, New York, United States

Site Status

Temple University Hospital

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Spartanburg Regional Medical Center

Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States

Site Status

Cancer Specialists of Southern Texas

Corpus Christi, Texas, United States

Site Status

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

VA Puget Sound Health Care Syatem

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

St. Vincent's Hospital

Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia

Site Status

Calvary Mater Newcastle

Waratah, New South Wales, Australia

Site Status

Royale Brisbane and Women's Hospital

Herston, Queensland, Australia

Site Status

Princess Alexandra Hospital

Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia

Site Status

Adelaide Radiotherapy Centre

Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

Site Status

Royal Adelaide Hospital

Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

Site Status

LKH Graz, HNO Ambulanz

Graz, , Austria

Site Status

Univ. Klinik fur Innere Medizin III

Salzburg, , Austria

Site Status

Hanusch Krankenhaus

Vienna, , Austria

Site Status

Cancer Centre of Southeastern Ontario

Kingston, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Site Status

CHUQ-L'Hotel-Dieu de Quebec

Québec, , Canada

Site Status

Uniklinik Koln

Cologne, , Germany

Site Status

Universitatsklinikum Freiburg

Freiburg im Breisgau, , Germany

Site Status

University Medical School, Saarland

Homburg, , Germany

Site Status

A.O. San Paolo - Polo Universitario

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Istituto Nazionale dei tumari

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Santa Maria della Misericordia

Udine, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States Australia Austria Canada Germany Italy

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

ALD518-CLIN-009

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.