The Predictor of Respiratory Discomfort After the Shoulder Arthroscopic Surgery

NCT ID: NCT01401205

Last Updated: 2013-12-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-07-31

Study Completion Date

2012-12-31

Brief Summary

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The investigators applied upper airway ultrasonographic examination focusing the measurement of upper airway diameters in patients undergoing shoulder arthroscopic surgery to evaluate the change of upper airway anatomy before and after the surgery. The investigators also tried to find any findings of ultrasonographic examination that could reliably predict the dyspnea or airway compression after extubation. The investigators tried to compare the ultrasonographic findings with those of chest radiograph to validate the measurements of the ultrasonographic examination. A cuff leak test was preformed to evaluate its ability to predict the upper airway obstruction in shoulder arthroscopic surgery.

Detailed Description

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During shoulder arthroscopic surgery, extravasation of irrigation fluid can occur around the shoulder and trachea, compressing the upper airway. Although the extravasation is generally reabsorbed asymptomatically within 12 hours, there are cases that lead to reintubation or life-threatening complications.

An endotracheal tube is the most reliable method of securing the airway from airway obstruction during a shoulder arthroscopy surgery. However, since the airway may become obstructed after extubation, airway patency should be verified before extubation. Direct visualization of the larynx or trachea using laryngoscopy or bronchoscopy is difficult due to the presence of the tracheal tube. A cuff leak around the tracheal tube in a cuff-deflated condition is suggested to be a predictor of successful extubation. However, its reliability has been questioned in adult patients. A cuff leak could be affected by paratracheal pressure, which is thought to be elevated during shoulder arthroscopy. In a recent study, it was shown that laryngeal ultrasound can be a reliable, non-invasive method for the evaluation of laryngeal morphology or predicting post-extubation stridor.

The investigators applied upper airway ultrasonographic examination focusing the measurement of upper airway diameters in patients undergoing shoulder arthroscopic surgery to evaluate the change of upper airway anatomy before and after the surgery. The investigators also tried to find any findings of ultrasonographic examination that could reliably predict the dyspnea or airway compression after extubation. The investigators tried to compare the ultrasonographic findings with those of chest radiograph to validate the measurements of the ultrasonographic examination. A cuff leak test was preformed to evaluate its ability to predict the upper airway obstruction in shoulder arthroscopic surgery.

Conditions

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Shoulder Arthroscopic Surgery

Keywords

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shoulder arthroscopic surgery dyspnea airway diameter

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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shoulder arthroscopic surgery group

the patients who undergo the elective shoulder arthroscopic surgery of rotator cuff repair

upper airway ultrasonographic examination

Intervention Type OTHER

upper airway ultrasonographic examination and cuff leak test

Interventions

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upper airway ultrasonographic examination

upper airway ultrasonographic examination and cuff leak test

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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upper airway ultrasonographic examination , cuff leak test

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patients undergoing elective shoulder arthroscopic surgery (rotator cuff repair)

Exclusion Criteria

* patients with airway anomaly
* patients with anticipated difficult airway
* patients with hemodynamic unstability
* patients with severe cardiopulmonary disease
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Samsung Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Sujoo Choi

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Soo Joo Choi, M.D.,Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Samsung Medical Center

Locations

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Samsung Medical Center

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Countries

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South Korea

Other Identifiers

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2011-06-028

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id