Study of the Effectiveness of Three Different Doses of OPC-34712 in the Treatment of Adults With Acute Schizophrenia

NCT ID: NCT01396421

Last Updated: 2015-10-29

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

636 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-07-31

Study Completion Date

2014-01-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness, safety and tolerability of three different doses of OPC-34712 with placebo in the treatment of acute schizophrenia in adults.

Detailed Description

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Schizophrenia is a severely debilitating mental illness that affects approximately 1% of the world population. Hallucinations and delusions are the most striking characteristic positive symptoms of schizophrenia; however, more subtle negative symptoms (eg, social withdrawal and lack of emotion, energy, and motivation) may also be present. The first antipsychotics developed for the treatment of schizophrenia were effective against positive symptoms, but showed little efficacy for negative symptoms and were also associated with a high incidence of side effects. Second generation antipsychotics, represent a significant advancement in the treatment of psychotic disorders because they are effective and at the same time exhibit fewer side effects than first generation antipsychotics. Although generally safer than first generation antipsychotics, the second-generation antipsychotics are not devoid of undesirable side effects such as Hyperprolactinemia and weight gain. In addition, the safety of these drugs vary considerably.

Conditions

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Acute Schizophrenia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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OPC-34712 [Brexpiprazole] High Dose

Higher Dose, tablet, once daily, for six weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

OPC-34712 [Brexpiprazole] High Dose

Intervention Type DRUG

Higher dose, tablet, once daily, for six weeks

OPC-34712 [Brexpiprazole] Middle Dose

Middle Dose, tablet, once daily, for six weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental: OPC-34712 [Brexpiprazole] Middle Dose

Intervention Type DRUG

Middle dose, tablet, once daily, for six weeks

OPC-34712 [Brexpiprazole] Low Dose

Lower Dose, tablet, once daily, for six weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental: OPC-34712 [Brexpiprazole] Low Dose

Intervention Type DRUG

Lower dose, tablet, once daily, for six weeks

Placebo

Placebo, once daily, for six weeks

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo, once daily, for six weeks

Interventions

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OPC-34712 [Brexpiprazole] High Dose

Higher dose, tablet, once daily, for six weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Experimental: OPC-34712 [Brexpiprazole] Middle Dose

Middle dose, tablet, once daily, for six weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Experimental: OPC-34712 [Brexpiprazole] Low Dose

Lower dose, tablet, once daily, for six weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Placebo, once daily, for six weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Male or female subjects between 18 and 65 years of age, with a diagnosis of schizophrenia, as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR) criteria
2. Subjects who have been recently hospitalized or who would benefit from hospitalization for an acute relapse of schizophrenia
3. Subjects experiencing an acute exacerbation of psychotic symptoms

Exclusion Criteria

1. Females who are breast-feeding and/or who have a positive pregnancy test result prior to receiving study drug
2. Subjects with a current DSM-IV-TR Axis I diagnosis of:

* Schizoaffective disorder
* Major depressive disorder (MDD)
* Bipolar disorder
* Delirium, dementia, amnestic or other cognitive disorder
* Borderline, paranoid, histrionic, schizotypal, schizoid or antisocial personality disorder
3. Subjects presenting with a first episode of schizophrenia
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Aleksandar Skuban, M.D.

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.

Locations

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Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Site Status

Garden Grove, California, United States

Site Status

Glendale, California, United States

Site Status

Oakland, California, United States

Site Status

Oceanside, California, United States

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San Diego, California, United States

Site Status

San Diego, California, United States

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Bradenton, Florida, United States

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Miami Springs, Florida, United States

Site Status

Orlando, Florida, United States

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Fresh Meadows, New York, United States

Site Status

Jamaica, New York, United States

Site Status

Dayton, Ohio, United States

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Charleston, South Carolina, United States

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Charleston, South Carolina, United States

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Austin, Texas, United States

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Kirkland, Washington, United States

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Burlington, Ontario, Canada

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Chatham, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Chatham, Ontario, Canada

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Fujisawa-shi, Kanagawa, Japan

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Kunigami-gun, Okinawa, Japan

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Sakai-shi, Osaka, Japan

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Setagaya-ku, Tokyo-To, Japan

Site Status

Kumamoto, , Japan

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Daugavpils, , Latvia

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Jelgava, , Latvia

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Liepāja, , Latvia

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Riga, , Latvia

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Strenči, , Latvia

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Choroszcz, , Poland

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Gdansk, , Poland

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Gdansk, , Poland

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Lodz, , Poland

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Arad, , Romania

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Bucharest, , Romania

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Bucharest, , Romania

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Bucharest, , Romania

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Cluj-Napoca, , Romania

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Focşani, , Romania

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Piteşti, , Romania

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Târgovişte, , Romania

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Belgrade, , Serbia

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Kragujevac, , Serbia

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Novi Sad, , Serbia

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Incheon, , South Korea

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Incheon, , South Korea

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Seoul, , South Korea

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Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Seoul, , South Korea

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Chernihiv, , Ukraine

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Dnipropetrovsk, , Ukraine

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Dnipropetrovsk, , Ukraine

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Hlevakha, , Ukraine

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Kherson, Vil. Stepanivka, , Ukraine

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Kyiv, , Ukraine

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Kyiv, , Ukraine

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Lviv, , Ukraine

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Simferopol, , Ukraine

Site Status

Vinnytsia, , Ukraine

Site Status

Countries

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United States Canada Japan Latvia Poland Romania Serbia South Korea Ukraine

References

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Ismail Z, Kapadia S, Palma AM, Yildirim M, Farovik A. Brexpiprazole for anxiety symptoms in schizophrenia: a pooled analysis of short- and long-term trials. Curr Med Res Opin. 2025 Sep 11:1-14. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2025.2552286. Online ahead of print.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40859756 (View on PubMed)

Ismail Z, Meehan SR, Farovik A, Kapadia S, Palma AM, Zhang Z, McIntyre RS. Effects of brexpiprazole on patient life engagement in schizophrenia: post hoc analysis of Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale data. Curr Med Res Opin. 2025 Jan;41(1):145-153. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2024.2440059. Epub 2025 Jan 3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39749727 (View on PubMed)

Correll CU, He Y, Therrien F, MacKenzie E, Meehan SR, Weiss C, Hefting N, Hobart M. Effects of Brexpiprazole on Functioning in Patients With Schizophrenia: Post Hoc Analysis of Short- and Long-Term Studies. J Clin Psychiatry. 2022 Mar 1;83(2):20m13793. doi: 10.4088/JCP.20m13793.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35235720 (View on PubMed)

Marder SR, Meehan SR, Weiss C, Chen D, Hobart M, Hefting N. Effects of Brexpiprazole Across Symptom Domains in Patients With Schizophrenia: Post Hoc Analysis of Short- and Long-Term Studies. Schizophr Bull Open. 2021 May 1;2(1):sgab014. doi: 10.1093/schizbullopen/sgab014. eCollection 2021 Jan.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34901863 (View on PubMed)

Newcomer JW, Eriksson H, Zhang P, Weiller E, Weiss C. Changes in metabolic parameters and body weight in brexpiprazole-treated patients with acute schizophrenia: pooled analyses of phase 3 clinical studies. Curr Med Res Opin. 2018 Dec;34(12):2197-2205. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2018.1498779. Epub 2018 Jul 27.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29985680 (View on PubMed)

Kane JM, Skuban A, Hobart M, Ouyang J, Weiller E, Weiss C, Correll CU. Overview of short- and long-term tolerability and safety of brexpiprazole in patients with schizophrenia. Schizophr Res. 2016 Jul;174(1-3):93-98. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2016.04.013. Epub 2016 May 14.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 27188270 (View on PubMed)

Correll CU, Skuban A, Ouyang J, Hobart M, Pfister S, McQuade RD, Nyilas M, Carson WH, Sanchez R, Eriksson H. Efficacy and Safety of Brexpiprazole for the Treatment of Acute Schizophrenia: A 6-Week Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial. Am J Psychiatry. 2015 Sep 1;172(9):870-80. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2015.14101275. Epub 2015 Apr 16.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25882325 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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331-10-231

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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