Trial Outcomes & Findings for Alabama Veterans Rural Health Initiative (NCT NCT01394081)

NCT ID: NCT01394081

Last Updated: 2018-04-23

Results Overview

Attendance at a VA appointment was derived from VA clinical records, defined as the participant attending a scheduled VA clinic appointment. Participants who did not attend a VA clinic appointment be the end of 6-month observation period were classified as censored at 6 months.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

203 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months

Results posted on

2018-04-23

Participant Flow

Rural veterans unlikely to be currently receiving VHA services were targeted for outreach, and therefore, recruitment design did not represent a population-based sampling strategy.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Enhanced Enrollment and Engagement (EEE)
The EEE intervention includes 1) an educational video about the services and mission of the VHA to mitigate possible negative beliefs about the VHA system of care; 2) a motivational interviewing component to address ambivalence and promote behavior change; and 3) a patient navigator model to help patients overcome systems barriers to enrolling and obtaining an initial appointment. This intervention was provided by a rural health outreach worker.
Administrative Outreach (AO)
The Administrative Outreach (AO) includes a VHA enrollment document package without education, patient navigation, or motivational interview. The usual procedures for the VA to enroll the veteran were then followed by VA staff not associated with the research study.
Overall Study
STARTED
101
102
Overall Study
COMPLETED
101
102
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Alabama Veterans Rural Health Initiative

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Enhanced Enrollment and Engagement (EEE)
n=101 Participants
The EEE intervention includes 1) an educational video about the services and mission of the VHA to mitigate possible negative beliefs about the VHA system of care; 2) a motivational interviewing component to address ambivalence and promote behavior change; and 3) a patient navigator model to help patients overcome systems barriers to enrolling and obtaining an initial appointment.
Administrative Outreach (AO)
n=102 Participants
The Administrative Outreach includes a VHA enrollment document package without education, patient navigation, or motivational interview. The usual procedures for the VA to enroll the veteran were then followed by VA staff not associated with the research study.
Total
n=203 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
55.72 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.24 • n=93 Participants
55.39 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.60 • n=4 Participants
55.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.4 • n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=93 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
14 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
95 Participants
n=93 Participants
94 Participants
n=4 Participants
189 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
49 Participants
n=93 Participants
34 Participants
n=4 Participants
83 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
52 Participants
n=93 Participants
67 Participants
n=4 Participants
119 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: Consenting participants who were randomized and lived in rural location.

Attendance at a VA appointment was derived from VA clinical records, defined as the participant attending a scheduled VA clinic appointment. Participants who did not attend a VA clinic appointment be the end of 6-month observation period were classified as censored at 6 months.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Enrollment and Engagement(EEE)
n=101 Participants
The EEE intervention includes 1) an educational video about the services and mission of the VHA to mitigate possible negative beliefs about the VHA system of care; 2) a motivational interviewing component to address ambivalence and promote behavior change; and 3) a patient navigator model to help patients overcome systems barriers to enrolling and obtaining an initial appointment.
Administrative Outreach (AO)
n=102 Participants
The Administrative Outreach includes a VHA enrollment document package without education, patient navigation, or motivational interview. The usual procedures for the VA to enroll the veteran were then followed by VA staff not associated with the research study.
Attendance at a VA Appointment
88 participants
59 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

The number of days from day of randomization to day that the participant attended the VA clinic appointment (derived from the VA medical records). Participants who did not attend a VA clinic appointment be the end of 6-month observation period were classified as censored at 6 months.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Enhanced Enrollment and Engagement(EEE)
n=101 Participants
The EEE intervention includes 1) an educational video about the services and mission of the VHA to mitigate possible negative beliefs about the VHA system of care; 2) a motivational interviewing component to address ambivalence and promote behavior change; and 3) a patient navigator model to help patients overcome systems barriers to enrolling and obtaining an initial appointment.
Administrative Outreach (AO)
n=102 Participants
The Administrative Outreach includes a VHA enrollment document package without education, patient navigation, or motivational interview. The usual procedures for the VA to enroll the veteran were then followed by VA staff not associated with the research study.
Days Until VA Clinic Appointment
12 days
Standard Deviation 49.8
98 days
Standard Deviation 93.1

Adverse Events

Enhanced Enrollment and Engagement (EEE)

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Administrative Outreach (AO)

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Enhanced Enrollment and Engagement (EEE)
n=101 participants at risk
Enhanced Enrollment and Engagement (EEE) intervention includes 1) an educational video about the services and mission of the VHA to mitigate possible negative beliefs about the VHA system of care; 2) a motivational interviewing component to address ambivalence and promote behavior change; and 3) a patient navigator model to help patients overcome systems barriers to enrolling and obtaining an initial appointment.
Administrative Outreach (AO)
n=102 participants at risk
Administrative Outreach (AO) includes a VHA enrollment document package without education, patient navigation, or motivational interview. The usual procedures for the VA to enroll the veteran were then followed by VA staff not associated with the research study.
Cardiac disorders
Hospitalization
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
same definition as clinicaltrials.gov
0.00%
0/102 • 6 months
same definition as clinicaltrials.gov
Cardiac disorders
Death resulting from heart attack
0.00%
0/101 • 6 months
same definition as clinicaltrials.gov
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
same definition as clinicaltrials.gov
Vascular disorders
Hospitalization
0.00%
0/101 • 6 months
same definition as clinicaltrials.gov
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
same definition as clinicaltrials.gov

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Lori L. Davis, MD

Tuscaloosa VA Medical Center

Phone: 205-554-2000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place