Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy and Safety Study of Botulinum Toxin Type A Against Placebo to Treat Spasticity in the Arm After a Stroke (NCT NCT01392300)

NCT ID: NCT01392300

Last Updated: 2017-01-16

Results Overview

Primary target clinical pattern was defined by investigator for each subject at baseline visit and was either flexed wrist or clenched fist or flexed elbow. The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

317 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 4

Results posted on

2017-01-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
OLEX IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units, 3 Injections)
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): OLEX period, three injection sessions - open-label treatment assignment
Main Period (MP)
STARTED
210
107
0
Main Period (MP)
COMPLETED
199
100
0
Main Period (MP)
NOT COMPLETED
11
7
0
Open Label Extension (OLEX) Period
STARTED
0
0
299
Open Label Extension (OLEX) Period
COMPLETED
0
0
248
Open Label Extension (OLEX) Period
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
51

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
OLEX IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units, 3 Injections)
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): OLEX period, three injection sessions - open-label treatment assignment
Main Period (MP)
Predefined discontinuation criteria
2
3
0
Main Period (MP)
Withdrawal by Subject
5
1
0
Main Period (MP)
Lost to Follow-up
3
3
0
Main Period (MP)
Non-compliance
1
0
0
Open Label Extension (OLEX) Period
Protocol Violation
0
0
13
Open Label Extension (OLEX) Period
Lack of Efficacy
0
0
3
Open Label Extension (OLEX) Period
Non-compliance
0
0
1
Open Label Extension (OLEX) Period
Death
0
0
4
Open Label Extension (OLEX) Period
Adverse Event
0
0
7
Open Label Extension (OLEX) Period
Withdrawal by Subject
0
0
17
Open Label Extension (OLEX) Period
Lost to Follow-up
0
0
6

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy and Safety Study of Botulinum Toxin Type A Against Placebo to Treat Spasticity in the Arm After a Stroke

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=210 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=107 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Total
n=317 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
55.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.9 • n=5 Participants
57.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.9 • n=7 Participants
56.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.6 • n=5 Participants
Gender
Female
120 Participants
n=5 Participants
61 Participants
n=7 Participants
181 Participants
n=5 Participants
Gender
Male
90 Participants
n=5 Participants
46 Participants
n=7 Participants
136 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
184 Participants
n=5 Participants
95 Participants
n=7 Participants
279 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
175 Participants
n=5 Participants
91 Participants
n=7 Participants
266 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
26 participants
n=5 Participants
12 participants
n=7 Participants
38 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Czech Republic
46 participants
n=5 Participants
25 participants
n=7 Participants
71 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Hungary
23 participants
n=5 Participants
9 participants
n=7 Participants
32 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Poland
66 participants
n=5 Participants
38 participants
n=7 Participants
104 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Russian Federation
22 participants
n=5 Participants
10 participants
n=7 Participants
32 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
India
26 participants
n=5 Participants
13 participants
n=7 Participants
39 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

Primary target clinical pattern was defined by investigator for each subject at baseline visit and was either flexed wrist or clenched fist or flexed elbow. The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Change From Baseline in Ashworth Scale (AS) Score of Primary Target Clinical Pattern
-0.9 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.06
-0.5 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by zero change (worst case).

This is the co-primary outcome measure. The Global Impression of Change Scale \[GICS\] is used to measure the investigator's impression of change due to treatment. The response option is a common 7-point Likert scale that ranges from -3 = very much worse to +3 = very much improved.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Investigator's Global Impression of Change
1.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07
0.9 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.09

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

Primary target clinical pattern was defined by investigator for each subject at baseline visit and was either flexed wrist or clenched fist or flexed elbow. Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 4 Calculated for the Primary Target Clinical Pattern
119 participants
33 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

Primary target clinical pattern was defined by investigator for each subject at baseline visit and was either flexed wrist or clenched fist or flexed elbow. Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 8 Calculated for the Primary Target Clinical Pattern
104 participants
34 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

Primary target clinical pattern was defined by investigator for each subject at baseline visit and was either flexed wrist or clenched fist or flexed elbow. Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 12 Calculated for the Primary Target Clinical Pattern
68 participants
22 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension). Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 4 Calculated for the Muscle Group Flexed Wrist
102 participants
31 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension). Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 8 Calculated for the Muscle Group Flexed Wrist
90 participants
33 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension). Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 12 Calculated for the Muscle Group Flexed Wrist
59 participants
17 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension). Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 4 Calculated for the Muscle Group Flexed Elbow
99 participants
28 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension). Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 8 Calculated for the Muscle Group Flexed Elbow
85 participants
28 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension). Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 12 Calculated for the Muscle Group Flexed Elbow
52 participants
21 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension). Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 4 Calculated for the Muscle Group Clenched Fist
90 participants
26 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension). Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 8 Calculated for the Muscle Group Clenched Fist
82 participants
27 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension). Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 12 Calculated for the Muscle Group Clenched Fist
49 participants
19 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension). Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 4 Calculated for the Muscle Group Thumb-in-palm
56 participants
21 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension). Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 8 Calculated for the Muscle Group Thumb-in-palm
52 participants
23 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension). Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 12 Calculated for the Muscle Group Thumb-in-palm
35 participants
20 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension). Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 4 Calculated for the Muscle Group Pronated Forearm
73 participants
19 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension). Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 8 Calculated for the Muscle Group Pronated Forearm
64 participants
20 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by worst case (=non-responder).

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension). Subjects with a reduction of one point were defined as responder for the aim of the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Response Rates on the Ashworth Scale at Week 12 Calculated for the Muscle Group Pronated Forearm
51 participants
15 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 4 in Ashworth Scale Score for Treated Muscle Group Flexed Wrist.
-0.8 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.06
-0.5 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 8 in Ashworth Scale Score for Treated Muscle Group Flexed Wrist.
-0.6 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.06
-0.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 12 in Ashworth Scale Score for Treated Muscle Group Flexed Wrist.
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.1 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 4 in Ashworth Scale Score for Treated Muscle Group Flexed Elbow.
-0.7 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 8 in Ashworth Scale Score for Treated Muscle Group Flexed Elbow.
-0.6 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 12 in Ashworth Scale Score for Treated Muscle Group Flexed Elbow.
-0.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 4 in Ashworth Scale Score for Treated Muscle Group Clenched Fist.
-0.7 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.06
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 8 in Ashworth Scale Score for Treated Muscle Group Clenched Fist.
-0.6 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 12 in Ashworth Scale Score for Treated Muscle Group Clenched Fist.
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.1 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 4 in Ashworth Scale Score for Treated Muscle Group Thumb-in-palm.
-0.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 8 in Ashworth Scale Score for Treated Muscle Group Thumb-in-palm.
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 12 in Ashworth Scale Score for Treated Muscle Group Thumb-in-palm.
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.1 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 4 in Ashworth Scale Score for Treated Muscle Group Pronated Forearm.
-0.5 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 8 in Ashworth Scale Score for Treated Muscle Group Pronated Forearm.
-0.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Ashworth Scale is well known and commonly used in clinical trials with spasticity. It was used to categorize severity of spasticity by judging resistance to passive movement. It is a 5-point scale that ranges from 0 (=no increase in tone) to 4 (=limb rigid in flexion or extension).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 12 in Ashworth Scale Score for Treated Muscle Group Pronated Forearm.
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.1 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Disability Assessment Scale consists of the four domains hygiene, dressing, limb position, and pain which were assessed on a 4-point scale with the values 0 (=no disability), 1 (=mild disability), 2 (=moderate disability), and 3 (=severe disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 4 in Disability Assessment Scale - Principal Therapeutic Target Domain
-0.5 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Disability Assessment Scale consists of the four domains hygiene, dressing, limb position, and pain which were assessed on a 4-point scale with the values 0 (=no disability), 1 (=mild disability), 2 (=moderate disability), and 3 (=severe disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 8 in Disability Assessment Scale - Principal Therapeutic Target Domain
-0.5 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Disability Assessment Scale consists of the four domains hygiene, dressing, limb position, and pain which were assessed on a 4-point scale with the values 0 (=no disability), 1 (=mild disability), 2 (=moderate disability), and 3 (=severe disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 12 in Disability Assessment Scale - Principal Therapeutic Target Domain
-0.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.06

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Disability Assessment Scale consists of the four domains hygiene, dressing, limb position, and pain which were assessed on a 4-point scale with the values 0 (=no disability), 1 (=mild disability), 2 (=moderate disability), and 3 (=severe disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 4 in Disability Assessment Scale - Domain Hygiene
-0.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.1 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.06

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Disability Assessment Scale consists of the four domains hygiene, dressing, limb position, and pain which were assessed on a 4-point scale with the values 0 (=no disability), 1 (=mild disability), 2 (=moderate disability), and 3 (=severe disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 8 in Disability Assessment Scale - Domain Hygiene
-0.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Disability Assessment Scale consists of the four domains hygiene, dressing, limb position, and pain which were assessed on a 4-point scale with the values 0 (=no disability), 1 (=mild disability), 2 (=moderate disability), and 3 (=severe disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 12 in Disability Assessment Scale - Domain Hygiene
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.1 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Disability Assessment Scale consists of the four domains hygiene, dressing, limb position, and pain which were assessed on a 4-point scale with the values 0 (=no disability), 1 (=mild disability), 2 (=moderate disability), and 3 (=severe disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 4 in Disability Assessment Scale - Domain Dressing
-0.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.06

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Disability Assessment Scale consists of the four domains hygiene, dressing, limb position, and pain which were assessed on a 4-point scale with the values 0 (=no disability), 1 (=mild disability), 2 (=moderate disability), and 3 (=severe disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 8 in Disability Assessment Scale - Domain Dressing
-0.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Disability Assessment Scale consists of the four domains hygiene, dressing, limb position, and pain which were assessed on a 4-point scale with the values 0 (=no disability), 1 (=mild disability), 2 (=moderate disability), and 3 (=severe disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 12 in Disability Assessment Scale - Domain Dressing
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.04
-0.1 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.06

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Disability Assessment Scale consists of the four domains hygiene, dressing, limb position, and pain which were assessed on a 4-point scale with the values 0 (=no disability), 1 (=mild disability), 2 (=moderate disability), and 3 (=severe disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 4 in Disability Assessment Scale - Domain Limb Position
-0.5 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Disability Assessment Scale consists of the four domains hygiene, dressing, limb position, and pain which were assessed on a 4-point scale with the values 0 (=no disability), 1 (=mild disability), 2 (=moderate disability), and 3 (=severe disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 8 in Disability Assessment Scale - Domain Limb Position
-0.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Disability Assessment Scale consists of the four domains hygiene, dressing, limb position, and pain which were assessed on a 4-point scale with the values 0 (=no disability), 1 (=mild disability), 2 (=moderate disability), and 3 (=severe disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 12 in Disability Assessment Scale - Domain Limb Position
-0.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.06

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Disability Assessment Scale consists of the four domains hygiene, dressing, limb position, and pain which were assessed on a 4-point scale with the values 0 (=no disability), 1 (=mild disability), 2 (=moderate disability), and 3 (=severe disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 4 in Disability Assessment Scale - Domain Pain
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.06
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Disability Assessment Scale consists of the four domains hygiene, dressing, limb position, and pain which were assessed on a 4-point scale with the values 0 (=no disability), 1 (=mild disability), 2 (=moderate disability), and 3 (=severe disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 8 in Disability Assessment Scale - Domain Pain
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.06
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Full Analysis set (all subjects who were randomized after the Amended Protocol Version 3.0, dated 11-MAY-2012 became effective, who were treated, and for whom at least an AS baseline value for the primary target clinical pattern is given). Missing values were imputed by the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.

The Disability Assessment Scale consists of the four domains hygiene, dressing, limb position, and pain which were assessed on a 4-point scale with the values 0 (=no disability), 1 (=mild disability), 2 (=moderate disability), and 3 (=severe disability).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=171 Participants
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=88 Participants
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Changes From Baseline to Week 12 in Disability Assessment Scale - Domain Pain
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.06
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.09

Adverse Events

Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Double-blind Placebo Comparator

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

OLEX IncoboutulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units, 3 Injections)

Serious events: 22 serious events
Other events: 32 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=210 participants at risk
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=107 participants at risk
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
OLEX IncoboutulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units, 3 Injections)
n=296 participants at risk
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): OLEX period, three injection sessions - open-label treatment assignment
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.48%
1/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.68%
2/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.48%
1/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Infections and infestations
Urosepsis
0.48%
1/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Vascular disorders
Peipheral ischaemia
0.95%
2/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatic enlargement
0.48%
1/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Biliary colic
0.48%
1/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Nervous system disorders
Epilepsy
0.48%
1/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.68%
2/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Renal cancer
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.93%
1/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Renal and urinary disorders
Calculus bladder
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.93%
1/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Vascular disorders
Deep vein thrombosis
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Ovarian adenoma
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
General disorders
Cardiac death
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Femoral neck fracture
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Femur fracture
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Cardiac disorders
Acute myocardial infarction
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory failure
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary embolism
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral haemorrhage
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Nervous system disorders
Ischaemic stroke
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Nervous system disorders
Pseudobulbar palsy
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Eye disorders
Glaucoma
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis acute
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Renal and urinary disorders
Dysuria
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Infections and infestations
Endocarditis
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Infections and infestations
Erysipelas
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Infections and infestations
Septic shock
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.34%
1/296 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Double-blind IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units)
n=210 participants at risk
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
Double-blind Placebo Comparator
n=107 participants at risk
Placebo to incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): Main period, one injection session - double-blind, randomized treatment assignment
OLEX IncoboutulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units, 3 Injections)
n=296 participants at risk
IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) (400 Units): OLEX period, three injection sessions - open-label treatment assignment
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.48%
1/210 • Number of events 1 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
2.8%
3/107 • Number of events 6 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
1.0%
3/296 • Number of events 6 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Investigations
Blood glucose increased
0.48%
1/210 • Number of events 1 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
2.7%
8/296 • Number of events 9 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Investigations
International normalised ratio increased
0.48%
1/210 • Number of events 1 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
2.7%
8/296 • Number of events 10 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Investigations
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
0.00%
0/210 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.93%
1/107 • Number of events 1 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
2.4%
7/296 • Number of events 9 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
Nervous system disorders
Epilepsy
2.4%
5/210 • Number of events 6 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
0.00%
0/107 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.
2.0%
6/296 • Number of events 8 • From the timepoint of first injection until 12 weeks +/- 3 days after last injection
The investigator asked the patient for AEs systematically at each visit.

Additional Information

Public Disclosure Manager

Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH

Phone: +49 69 1503 1

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Publication of study information usually requires agreement with the sponsor. In case of justified doubts by the sponsor, the INVESTIGATOR will consider these doubts in the publication as long as the scientific neutrality is not affected.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER