Trial Outcomes & Findings for Surgical Debulking of Pituitary Adenomas (NCT NCT01371643)

NCT ID: NCT01371643

Last Updated: 2016-08-29

Results Overview

Nadir growth hormone \<1 ng/mL during a standard 2 hour oral glucose tolerance test using 75 g glucose and normal IGF-I according to age and gender-matched standards.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

41 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

3 months

Results posted on

2016-08-29

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Medical Treatment by Octreotide LAR
Medical therapy with Octreotide LAR 30 mg/month for 3 months preceding surgery Octreotide LAR
Surgical Debulking Followed by Octreotide LAR
Surgical debulking of pituitary tumor followed by Octreotide LAR if not surgically cured Octreotide LAR transsphenoidal surgery
Overall Study
STARTED
15
26
Overall Study
COMPLETED
12
26
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Medical Treatment by Octreotide LAR
Medical therapy with Octreotide LAR 30 mg/month for 3 months preceding surgery Octreotide LAR
Surgical Debulking Followed by Octreotide LAR
Surgical debulking of pituitary tumor followed by Octreotide LAR if not surgically cured Octreotide LAR transsphenoidal surgery
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
0

Baseline Characteristics

Surgical Debulking of Pituitary Adenomas

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Medical Treatment by Octreotide LAR
n=15 Participants
Medical therapy with Octreotide LAR 30 mg/month for 3 months preceding surgery Octreotide LAR
Surgical Debulking Followed by Octreotide LAR
n=26 Participants
Surgical debulking of pituitary tumor followed by Octreotide LAR if not surgically cured Octreotide LAR transsphenoidal surgery
Total
n=41 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
25 Participants
n=7 Participants
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaskan
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian or Pacific Islander
1 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black, Not of Hispanic-American Origin
1 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic-American
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White, not of Hispanic-American Origin
10 participants
n=5 Participants
21 participants
n=7 Participants
31 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other or Unknown
3 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
8 participants
n=5 Participants
14 participants
n=7 Participants
22 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
5 participants
n=5 Participants
8 participants
n=7 Participants
13 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Italy
2 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=7 Participants
6 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Nadir growth hormone \<1 ng/mL during a standard 2 hour oral glucose tolerance test using 75 g glucose and normal IGF-I according to age and gender-matched standards.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Medical Treatment by Octreotide LAR
n=15 Participants
Medical therapy with Octreotide LAR 30 mg/month for 3 months preceding surgery Octreotide LAR
Surgical Debulking Followed by Octreotide LAR
n=26 Participants
Surgical debulking of pituitary tumor followed by Octreotide LAR if not surgically cured Octreotide LAR transsphenoidal surgery
Percentage of Responders (Primary Medical Treatment in Arm 1, Primary Surgical Treatment in Arm 2)
6.7 percentage of participants
Interval 0.2 to 31.9
50 percentage of participants
Interval 29.9 to 70.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Nadir growth hormone \<1 ng/mL during a standard 2 hour oral glucose tolerance test using 75 g glucose and normal IGF-I according to age and gender-matched standards.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Medical Treatment by Octreotide LAR
n=15 Participants
Medical therapy with Octreotide LAR 30 mg/month for 3 months preceding surgery Octreotide LAR
Surgical Debulking Followed by Octreotide LAR
n=26 Participants
Surgical debulking of pituitary tumor followed by Octreotide LAR if not surgically cured Octreotide LAR transsphenoidal surgery
Percentage of Responders (All Treatments)
6.7 percentage of participants
Interval 0.2 to 31.9
76.9 percentage of participants
Interval 56.4 to 91.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Nadir growth hormone \<1 ng/mL during a standard 2 hour oral glucose tolerance test using 75 g glucose and normal IGF-I according to age and gender-matched standards.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Medical Treatment by Octreotide LAR
n=15 Participants
Medical therapy with Octreotide LAR 30 mg/month for 3 months preceding surgery Octreotide LAR
Surgical Debulking Followed by Octreotide LAR
n=13 Participants
Surgical debulking of pituitary tumor followed by Octreotide LAR if not surgically cured Octreotide LAR transsphenoidal surgery
Percentage of Responders (Only Including Surgical Failures in Arm 2)
6.7 percentage of participants
Interval 0.2 to 31.9
53.9 percentage of participants
Interval 25.1 to 80.8

Adverse Events

Medical Treatment by Octreotide LAR

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Surgical Debulking Followed by Octreotide LAR

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Medical Treatment by Octreotide LAR
n=15 participants at risk
Medical therapy with Octreotide LAR 30 mg/month for 3 months preceding surgery Octreotide LAR
Surgical Debulking Followed by Octreotide LAR
n=26 participants at risk
Surgical debulking of pituitary tumor followed by Octreotide LAR if not surgically cured Octreotide LAR transsphenoidal surgery
General disorders
Hyponatremia with Abdominal Discomfort
0.00%
0/15
3.8%
1/26

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Medical Treatment by Octreotide LAR
n=15 participants at risk
Medical therapy with Octreotide LAR 30 mg/month for 3 months preceding surgery Octreotide LAR
Surgical Debulking Followed by Octreotide LAR
n=26 participants at risk
Surgical debulking of pituitary tumor followed by Octreotide LAR if not surgically cured Octreotide LAR transsphenoidal surgery
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea/Vomiting/Diarrhea/Bloating/Constipation/GI distress
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 7
34.6%
9/26 • Number of events 19
Nervous system disorders
Headaches
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
23.1%
6/26 • Number of events 7
Surgical and medical procedures
Pain at the Injection site
0.00%
0/15
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Otitis Media
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Nervous system disorders
Seizures (Seizure disorder since childhood)
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
General disorders
Dry nose
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
General disorders
Fatigue
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 3
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 3
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back Pain
0.00%
0/15
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary Tract Infection
0.00%
0/15
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Respiratory Infections/Cold symptoms/ Cough
0.00%
0/15
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 5
General disorders
Sinus irritation/pressure
0.00%
0/15
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Endocrine disorders
Thyroiditis
0.00%
0/15
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Dizziness
0.00%
0/15
11.5%
3/26 • Number of events 3
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nosebleed
0.00%
0/15
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 2
General disorders
Arm Weakness/Numbing
0.00%
0/15
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 2
General disorders
Muscle ache
0.00%
0/15
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
0.00%
0/15
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Surgical and medical procedures
Planned excision of occipital skin tumor
0.00%
0/15
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Joint Pain
0.00%
0/15
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1

Additional Information

David Kleinberg

NYU Langone Medical Center

Phone: 212 263 6772

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place