Trial Outcomes & Findings for Linifanib in Treating Patients With Advanced, Refractory Colorectal Cancer (NCT NCT01365910)

NCT ID: NCT01365910

Last Updated: 2014-08-26

Results Overview

Per Response Evaluation in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria v. 1.1: measurable lesions: complete response (CR) disappearance of target lesions, partial response (PR) \> 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, progressive disease (PD) \> 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions or appearance of new lesions, stable disease (SD) neither sufficient decrease nor increase of the sum of smallest sum of the LD of target lesions. Defined as the CR + PR recorded from the start of the treatment until disease progression/recurrence, the exact two-sided 95% confidence intervals will be reported.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

30 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and every 8 weeks, up to 2 years

Results posted on

2014-08-26

Participant Flow

This study opened June 3, 2011 and continued until June 3, 2013. Patients were enrolled at Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center.

Thirty-five patients consented to be on this study. Four patients were considered ineligible, and 1 patient withdrew prior to treatment.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor)
ABT-869/Linifanib will be administered orally on a daily basis at 17.5 mg/day (fixed dose). The drug is provided in tablets of 2.5 mg or 10 mg tablets.This course of treatment repeats every 28 days until disease progression, intolerability, investigator decision or patient withdrawal of consent.
Overall Study
STARTED
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
30

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor)
ABT-869/Linifanib will be administered orally on a daily basis at 17.5 mg/day (fixed dose). The drug is provided in tablets of 2.5 mg or 10 mg tablets.This course of treatment repeats every 28 days until disease progression, intolerability, investigator decision or patient withdrawal of consent.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
7
Overall Study
disease progression
18
Overall Study
Adverse Event
3
Overall Study
other complicating disease
1
Overall Study
pt did not get tx, nausea/vomiting
1

Baseline Characteristics

Linifanib in Treating Patients With Advanced, Refractory Colorectal Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor)
n=30 Participants
Patients receive linifanib PO QD. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Age, Customized
Age 20-29
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Age 40-49
4 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Age 50-59
10 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Age 60-69
10 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Age 70-79
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
30 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and every 8 weeks, up to 2 years

Population: All patients are included in the analysis on intention-to-treat basis. Analysis is by Kaplan-Meier method, where death is an event, with censoring for non-expired patients at greater of off-study date or last known alive date.

Per Response Evaluation in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria v. 1.1: measurable lesions: complete response (CR) disappearance of target lesions, partial response (PR) \> 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, progressive disease (PD) \> 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions or appearance of new lesions, stable disease (SD) neither sufficient decrease nor increase of the sum of smallest sum of the LD of target lesions. Defined as the CR + PR recorded from the start of the treatment until disease progression/recurrence, the exact two-sided 95% confidence intervals will be reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor)
n=23 Participants
Patients receive linifanib PO QD. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. linifanib: Given PO
Overall Response Rate (Complete Response + Partial Response) With a Target of at Least 15%
0 percentage of target lesions
Interval 0.0 to 0.148

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Every 3 months, up to 2 years

Population: All patients are included in the analysis on intention-to-treat basis. Analysis is by Kaplan-Meier method, where either death or progression is an event, with censoring for non-progressed, non-expired patients at greater of off-study date or last known alive date.

Estimated probable duration of life without disease progression, from on-study date to earlier of progression date or date of death from any cause, using the Kaplan-Meier method with censoring. Disease progression is defined under RECIST v1.1 as \>=20% increase in sum of longest diameters of target lesions, unequivocal progression of non-target lesions, or appearance of new lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor)
n=29 Participants
Patients receive linifanib PO QD. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. linifanib: Given PO
Progression-free Survival
155 days
Interval 112.0 to 290.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Every 3 months, up to 2 years

Population: All patients are included in the analysis on intention-to-treat basis. Analysis is by Kaplan-Meier method, where death is an event, with censoring for non-expired patients at greater of off-study date or last known alive date.

Estimated probable duration of life from on-study date to date of death from any cause, using the Kaplan-Meier method with censoring.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor)
n=29 Participants
Patients receive linifanib PO QD. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. linifanib: Given PO
Overall Survival
290 days
Interval 158.0 to 367.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: date on-study up to 2 years following final dose of study

Population: Total number of patients reported with any toxicity

Count of patients according to the worst-grade toxicity experienced by each, where worst-grade toxicity is per NCI common toxicity criteria: grade 1= mild; grade 2 = moderate; grade 3 = severe; grade 4 = life-threatening; grade 5 = death Assessed: days 1 \&15 of cycle 1; day 1 of each subsequent 28-day cycle; at 30-day follow-up for two years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor)
n=29 Participants
Patients receive linifanib PO QD. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. linifanib: Given PO
Number of Patients With Each Worst-Grade Toxicity
worst grade toxicity 1
0 participants
Number of Patients With Each Worst-Grade Toxicity
worst grade toxicity 2
4 participants
Number of Patients With Each Worst-Grade Toxicity
worst grade toxicity 3
23 participants
Number of Patients With Each Worst-Grade Toxicity
worst grade toxicity 4
1 participants
Number of Patients With Each Worst-Grade Toxicity
worst grade toxicity 5
1 participants

Adverse Events

Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor)

Serious events: 16 serious events
Other events: 29 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor)
n=30 participants at risk
Patients receive linifanib PO QD. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. linifanib: Given PO
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ascites
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
colonic obstruction
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
constipation
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
diarrhea
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
ileal perforation
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
nausea
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 4
Gastrointestinal disorders
gastric obstruction
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
small intestine obstruction
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 3
General disorders
General disorders and administration site conditions Pain
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Hepatobiliary disorders
Bile duct stenosis
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic failure
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
dehydration
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Psychiatric disorders
confusion
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Renal and urinary disorders
acute kidney injury
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic event
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor)
n=30 participants at risk
Patients receive linifanib PO QD. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. linifanib: Given PO
Gastrointestinal disorders
diarrhea
56.7%
17/30 • Number of events 29
Gastrointestinal disorders
abdominal pain
50.0%
15/30 • Number of events 27
Gastrointestinal disorders
nausea
50.0%
15/30 • Number of events 26
Gastrointestinal disorders
oral pain
33.3%
10/30 • Number of events 24
Gastrointestinal disorders
vomiting
33.3%
10/30 • Number of events 16
Gastrointestinal disorders
mucositis oral
23.3%
7/30 • Number of events 10
Gastrointestinal disorders
constipation
20.0%
6/30 • Number of events 9
Gastrointestinal disorders
dyspepsia
16.7%
5/30 • Number of events 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
hemorrhoids
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 4
Gastrointestinal disorders
gastrointestinal disorders, other
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
gingival pain
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
General disorders
fatigue
80.0%
24/30 • Number of events 78
General disorders
pain
26.7%
8/30 • Number of events 12
General disorders
edema
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 5
General disorders
chills
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
General disorders
fever
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Investigations
alkaline phosphatase increased
50.0%
15/30 • Number of events 26
Investigations
aspartate aminotransferase increased
50.0%
15/30 • Number of events 30
Investigations
activated partial thromboplastin time increase
40.0%
12/30 • Number of events 19
Gastrointestinal disorders
rectal hemorrhage
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Investigations
weight loss
36.7%
11/30 • Number of events 17
Investigations
alanine aminotransferase
30.0%
9/30 • Number of events 15
Investigations
platelet count decreased
26.7%
8/30 • Number of events 16
Investigations
white blood cell decreased
23.3%
7/30 • Number of events 14
Investigations
lymphocyte count decreased
20.0%
6/30 • Number of events 17
Investigations
blood bilirubin increased
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 9
Investigations
neutrophil count decreased
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
anexoria
46.7%
14/30 • Number of events 20
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hyponatremia
46.7%
14/30 • Number of events 33
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hypoalbuminemia
43.3%
13/30 • Number of events 20
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hyperglycemia
23.3%
7/30 • Number of events 11
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hypokalemia
23.3%
7/30 • Number of events 11
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hypophosphatemia
23.3%
7/30 • Number of events 9
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hypercalcemia
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
dehydration
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hypocalcemia
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 3
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hypomagnesemia
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Renal and urinary disorders
proteinuria
60.0%
18/30 • Number of events 44
Renal and urinary disorders
hematuria
33.3%
10/30 • Number of events 13
Renal and urinary disorders
urinary tract obstruction
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Vascular disorders
hypertension
66.7%
20/30 • Number of events 109
Vascular disorders
hypotension
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
anemia
66.7%
20/30 • Number of events 39
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
hoarseness
40.0%
12/30 • Number of events 14
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
cough
20.0%
6/30 • Number of events 8
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
epistaxis
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 4
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
laryngeal inflammation
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 4
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
sore throat
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 3
Endocrine disorders
endrocrine disorders, other
26.7%
8/30 • Number of events 13
Endocrine disorders
hypothyroidism
26.7%
8/30 • Number of events 11
Nervous system disorders
headache
23.3%
7/30 • Number of events 10
Nervous system disorders
dysgeusia
20.0%
6/30 • Number of events 8
Nervous system disorders
dizziness
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Nervous system disorders
somnolence
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 4
Nervous system disorders
tremor
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Nervous system disorders
dysarthria
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Nervous system disorders
peripheral sensory neuropathy
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 3
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
palmar-olantar erthrodysesthesia syndrome
30.0%
9/30 • Number of events 63
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders, other
20.0%
6/30 • Number of events 15
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
dry skin
16.7%
5/30 • Number of events 5
Infections and infestations
upper respiratory infection
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
urinary tract infection
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 4
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
arthralgia
20.0%
6/30 • Number of events 14
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
back pain
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
myalgia
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 4
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
extremity pain
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Psychiatric disorders
anxiety
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 4
Psychiatric disorders
depression
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 4
Psychiatric disorders
confusion
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Cardiac disorders
sinus tachycardia
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 4
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
bruising
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 4

Additional Information

Dr. Jordan Berlin

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

Phone: 615-343-4128

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place