Trial Outcomes & Findings for Open Label Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics of Intranasal Ketorolac Tromethamine Following Fluticasone Propionate in Healthy Subjects (NCT NCT01365611)

NCT ID: NCT01365611

Last Updated: 2017-03-15

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

36 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

PK parameters were determined using the following blood sampling times: pre-dose (within 10 minutes of ketorolac tromethamine administration), 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15 and 24 h post administration of study drug on Days 1 and 6

Results posted on

2017-03-15

Participant Flow

February 7, 2007 - May 22, 2007; Clinical Unit

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
All Study Participants
A single intranasal dose of 30 mg ketorolac tromethamine was administered to all subjects on Days 1 and 6. Subjects received a single daily intranasal dose of 200mg fluticasone propionate on Days 2-6 followed by a single intranasal dose of 30mg ketorolac tromethamine administered 30 minutes after fluticasone propionate on Day 6.
Overall Study
STARTED
36
Overall Study
COMPLETED
36
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Open Label Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics of Intranasal Ketorolac Tromethamine Following Fluticasone Propionate in Healthy Subjects

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Study Participants
n=36 Participants
A single intranasal dose of 30 mg ketorolac tromethamine was administered to all subjects on Days 1 and 6. Subjects received a single daily intranasal dose of 200mg fluticasone propionate on Days 2-6 followed by a single intranasal dose of 30mg ketorolac tromethamine administered 30 minutes after fluticasone propionate on Day 6.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
33.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.2 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United Kingdom
36 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: PK parameters were determined using the following blood sampling times: pre-dose (within 10 minutes of ketorolac tromethamine administration), 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15 and 24 h post administration of study drug on Days 1 and 6

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ketorolac Tromethamine (Given Alone)
n=36 Participants
A single intranasal dose of 30 mg ketorolac tromethamine was administered to all subjects on Days 1 and 6.
Fluticasone Propionate + Ketorolac Tromethamine
n=36 Participants
Subjects received a single daily intranasal dose of 200mg fluticasone propionate on days 2-6 followed by a single intranasal dose of 30mg ketorolac tromethamine administered 30 minutes after fluticasone propionate on Day 6.
Cmax (the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of Ketorolac Tromethamine)
2128 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 1042.5
1948 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 1018.3

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: PK parameters were determined using the following blood sampling times: pre-dose (within 10 minutes of ketorolac tromethamine administration), 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15 and 24 h post administration of study drug on Days 1 and 6

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ketorolac Tromethamine (Given Alone)
n=36 Participants
A single intranasal dose of 30 mg ketorolac tromethamine was administered to all subjects on Days 1 and 6.
Fluticasone Propionate + Ketorolac Tromethamine
n=36 Participants
Subjects received a single daily intranasal dose of 200mg fluticasone propionate on days 2-6 followed by a single intranasal dose of 30mg ketorolac tromethamine administered 30 minutes after fluticasone propionate on Day 6.
Tmax (the Time to Maximum Concentration of Ketorolac Tromethamine)
0.750 hours
Interval 0.25 to 1.0
0.750 hours
Interval 0.25 to 1.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: PK parameters were determined using the following blood sampling times: pre-dose (within 10 minutes of ketorolac tromethamine administration), 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15 and 24 h post administration of study drug on Days 1 and 6

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ketorolac Tromethamine (Given Alone)
n=36 Participants
A single intranasal dose of 30 mg ketorolac tromethamine was administered to all subjects on Days 1 and 6.
Fluticasone Propionate + Ketorolac Tromethamine
n=36 Participants
Subjects received a single daily intranasal dose of 200mg fluticasone propionate on days 2-6 followed by a single intranasal dose of 30mg ketorolac tromethamine administered 30 minutes after fluticasone propionate on Day 6.
AUC 0-t (the Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time Zero to the Last Quantifiable Time Point Post-dose of Ketorolac Tromethamine).
7991 ng*hours/mL
Standard Deviation 4364.2
7610 ng*hours/mL
Standard Deviation 4076.8

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: PK parameters were determined using the following blood sampling times: pre-dose (within 10 minutes of ketorolac tromethamine administration), 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15 and 24 h post administration of study drug on Days 1 and 6

Population: The half-life could not be estimated for a subject due to the nature of the subject's PK profile.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ketorolac Tromethamine (Given Alone)
n=35 Participants
A single intranasal dose of 30 mg ketorolac tromethamine was administered to all subjects on Days 1 and 6.
Fluticasone Propionate + Ketorolac Tromethamine
n=36 Participants
Subjects received a single daily intranasal dose of 200mg fluticasone propionate on days 2-6 followed by a single intranasal dose of 30mg ketorolac tromethamine administered 30 minutes after fluticasone propionate on Day 6.
AUC Inf (the AUC From Time Zero to Infinity, Where Possible)
8970 ng*hours/mL
Standard Deviation 4575
8276 ng*hours/mL
Standard Deviation 4380.7

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: PK parameters were determined using the following blood sampling times: pre-dose (within 10 minutes of ketorolac tromethamine administration), 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15 and 24 h post administration of study drug on Days 1 and 6

Population: The half-life could not be estimated for a subject due to the nature of the subject's PK profile.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ketorolac Tromethamine (Given Alone)
n=35 Participants
A single intranasal dose of 30 mg ketorolac tromethamine was administered to all subjects on Days 1 and 6.
Fluticasone Propionate + Ketorolac Tromethamine
n=36 Participants
Subjects received a single daily intranasal dose of 200mg fluticasone propionate on days 2-6 followed by a single intranasal dose of 30mg ketorolac tromethamine administered 30 minutes after fluticasone propionate on Day 6.
t1/2z (the Terminal Half-life of Ketorolac Tromethamine, Where Possible)
5.95 hours
Standard Deviation 2.105
5.49 hours
Standard Deviation 2.004

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: PK parameters were determined using the following blood sampling times: pre-dose (within 10 minutes of ketorolac tromethamine administration), 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 15 and 24 h post administration of study drug on Days 1 and 6

Population: The half-life could not be estimated for a subject due to the nature of the subject's PK profile.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ketorolac Tromethamine (Given Alone)
n=35 Participants
A single intranasal dose of 30 mg ketorolac tromethamine was administered to all subjects on Days 1 and 6.
Fluticasone Propionate + Ketorolac Tromethamine
n=36 Participants
Subjects received a single daily intranasal dose of 200mg fluticasone propionate on days 2-6 followed by a single intranasal dose of 30mg ketorolac tromethamine administered 30 minutes after fluticasone propionate on Day 6.
MRT (the Mean Residence Time of Ketorolac Tromethamine, Where Possible)
7.05 hours
Standard Deviation 2.141
6.53 hours
Standard Deviation 2.354

Adverse Events

Ketorolac Tromethamine (Given Alone)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fluticasone Propionate + Ketorolac Tromethamine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Ketorolac Tromethamine (Given Alone)
n=36 participants at risk
A single intranasal dose of 30 mg ketorolac tromethamine was administered to all subjects on Days 1 and 6.
Fluticasone Propionate + Ketorolac Tromethamine
n=36 participants at risk
Subjects received a single daily intranasal dose of 200mg fluticasone propionate on days 2-6 followed by a single intranasal dose of 30mg ketorolac tromethamine administered 30 minutes after fluticasone propionate on Day 6.
General disorders
Fatigue
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • 3 months and 2 weeks
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • 3 months and 2 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Headache
11.1%
4/36 • Number of events 5 • 3 months and 2 weeks
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • 3 months and 2 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • 3 months and 2 weeks
11.1%
4/36 • Number of events 4 • 3 months and 2 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sneezing
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • 3 months and 2 weeks
0.00%
0/36 • 3 months and 2 weeks

Additional Information

David Bregman, M.D., Ph.D.

Luitpold Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Phone: 610-650-4200

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place