A Single Center Randomized Controlled Trial Assessing Pain and Quality of Life Following Surgery

NCT ID: NCT01355926

Last Updated: 2021-01-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

68 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-05-31

Study Completion Date

2021-01-13

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to help us to better understand the effects of two different types of surgical techniques on pain and quality of life in patients with precancerous lesions or early stage mouth cancers.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Head and Neck Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Flexible Fiber-based CO2 Laser

In the CO2 excised group, the resection will be performed at 15W, at a distance of 1cm from the tissue. Here too, if required, the bipolar will be used to achieve hemostasis The study will focus on post operative pain and quality of life outcomes for both surgical interventions.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Flexible Fiber-based CO2 Laser, Quality of Life forms

Intervention Type OTHER

. Post operative pain will be measured pre-operatively, and post-operatively on post-operative day (POD) 1, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 using a numerical pain rating scale. The secondary outcomes will be measured pre-operatively and post-operatively using the University of Washington Quality of Life questionnaire specific for head and neck version 4 (UW-QOL version 4) and the Performance Status Scale for head and neck cancer (PPS-HN) on days 7, 14 and 28. Other secondary aims will be measured intra-operatively and time to return to work and time to normal diet will be measured during timeframes of POD 1, 3, 7,14, 21 and 28.

electrocautery resection

In the electrocautery excised group, the cut and coagulation modes used will be each at 25 Malis power setting. First, cut mode will be used to mark out the lesion. Subsequently, coagulation mode will be used for excision. Bipolar cautery will then be used at 25 Malis for hemostasis. The study will focus on post operative pain and quality of life outcomes for both surgical interventions.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

electrocautery resection and quality of life forms

Intervention Type OTHER

Post operative pain will be measured pre-operatively, and post-operatively on post-operative day (POD) 1, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 using a numerical pain rating scale. The secondary outcomes will be measured pre-operatively and post-operatively using the University of Washington Quality of Life questionnaire specific for head and neck version 4 (UW-QOL version 4) and the Performance Status Scale for head and neck cancer (PPS-HN) on days 7, 14 and 28. Other secondary aims will be measured intra-operatively and time to return to work and time to normal diet will be measured during timeframes of POD 1, 3, 7,14, 21 and 28.

Interventions

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Flexible Fiber-based CO2 Laser, Quality of Life forms

. Post operative pain will be measured pre-operatively, and post-operatively on post-operative day (POD) 1, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 using a numerical pain rating scale. The secondary outcomes will be measured pre-operatively and post-operatively using the University of Washington Quality of Life questionnaire specific for head and neck version 4 (UW-QOL version 4) and the Performance Status Scale for head and neck cancer (PPS-HN) on days 7, 14 and 28. Other secondary aims will be measured intra-operatively and time to return to work and time to normal diet will be measured during timeframes of POD 1, 3, 7,14, 21 and 28.

Intervention Type OTHER

electrocautery resection and quality of life forms

Post operative pain will be measured pre-operatively, and post-operatively on post-operative day (POD) 1, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 using a numerical pain rating scale. The secondary outcomes will be measured pre-operatively and post-operatively using the University of Washington Quality of Life questionnaire specific for head and neck version 4 (UW-QOL version 4) and the Performance Status Scale for head and neck cancer (PPS-HN) on days 7, 14 and 28. Other secondary aims will be measured intra-operatively and time to return to work and time to normal diet will be measured during timeframes of POD 1, 3, 7,14, 21 and 28.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Biopsy proven diagnosis or clinical diagnosis of any benign oral cavity lesion. Pre-surgical biopsy will not be required if lesion is suspected to be benign.
* Biopsy proven diagnosis or clinical diagnosis of premalignant oral cavity lesions (leukoplakia, erythroplakia, lichen planus, dysplasia)Pre-surgical biopsy will not be required if lesion is suspected to be benign.
* Biopsy proven diagnosis of small superficial oral cavity SCC (stage T1N0) requiring resection without the need for neck dissection.
* All pathology will be reviewed at MSK to confirm diagnosis.
* The lesion plus the resection margin should not exceed 4.0 cm circumferentially.
* Planned to undergo surgical treatment by resection without flap reconstruction and without neck dissection.
* All patients age 18 years of age and older.
* Karnofsky performance score over 60.

Patients on blood thinners (aspirin or Coumadin) will be asked to stop medications 7 days prior to surgery. In the case of Coumadin, patients are switched to lovenox 7 days prior to surgery and this is stopped the day before surgery. Following surgery aspirin or Coumadin are recommenced 48 hours postop.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with previous Head and Neck radiation
* Pregnant or lactating female patients.
* Patients with oral cavity squamous cell cancer requiring neck dissection
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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OMNIGUIDE

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Ian Ganly, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Locations

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Memoral Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Memoral Sloan Kettering Monmouth

Middletown, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Memorial Sloan Kettering Rockville Centre

Rockville Centre, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Related Links

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http://www.mskcc.org/mskcc/html/44.cfm

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Other Identifiers

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11-034

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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